1、最新潍坊市中考英语试题+答案+解析do / does 做 did donespin 旋转 spun / span spunshoot 射击 shot shotshoot 射击 shot shotleave 离开 left leftsing 唱歌 sang sung（五）听一段独白，根据所听内容补全下列文段。每空一词，独白读两遍。 Lisa, a 1 -year-old girl, goes to her fathers toy shop after school every 2 .On that day excited kids and babies are busy playing with
2、 the toys in their shop, so its always quite 3 there. Lisa has to watch carefully and make sure nobody 4 the toys. This often makes her feel 5 , but she has fun helping her father.二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21. To prepare for_trip to LA, Betty is making_list of things
3、 to take along. A. the: the B. 不填:a C. the: a D. a; 不填22. Students here often do physics experiments_small groups. A. by B. in C. for D. at23.The Three Gorges Dam produces_for millions of people in China. A. electricity B. influence C. transport D. technology24. Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat
4、 the wounded on_own.A. him B. his C. them D. their25.I always hate being late for school. _A. So am I. B. So do I C. So I am D. So I do26 The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be_on the website. A. put away B. put off C. put up D. put on27. You will still miss the flight_you ca
5、tch a Didi car. A even if B. as if C. until D. before 28 We were all disappointed at_. A. what does the boy Bay B what the boy says D what the boy said C. what did the boy say三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaki
6、ng Chinese aloud. urning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 29 .But youre not in Chinayoure in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 30 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 31 worldwide. Chinese
7、food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 32 local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 33 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people dont like to eat meat with the bone 34 .So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 35 for fish.
8、Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more 36 . In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones （无人机 ） are Chinese models. Theyre not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 37 . In the past, most west
9、ern people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool. More and more people 38 Chinese brands.29. A. for fun B at work C. on sale D. in use30. A. similar B. different C. common D. unusual31. A. stored B. collected C. recei
10、ved D. accepted32. A. meet B. copy C spread D. answer33. A. kitchens B drink C dishes D. services34. A. up B. out C. on D. in35. A. just B. even C. yet D. still36. A. traditional B expensive C. practical D. popular37. A. country B. circle C. field D. town38. A. sell B. trust C. improve D. question四、
11、阅读理解共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen she was just 9 years old, Katie Stagliano planted a cabbage seed（卷心菜种子）in a garden outside her house. She cared for it every day by watering it, weeding it and giving it plant food. It grew to be HUGE！Forty pounds huge!Katie wanted to do som
12、ething special with this very special cabbage. With her moms help, she decided to donate（捐赠）it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry in her community of Summerville. South Carolina.When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then, Katie served her
13、 cabbage to the guest. As the many people thanked her, she knew she could and should do more to help.With the help of her parents and school, Katies Krops was born! Katies Krops plants gardens to grow food that is donated to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.Katies dream is to end hunger around
14、 the world. So, after she created several gardens in her community, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their communities!As of 2017, 7 years after she started, there are now 83 Katies Krops gardens growing across the United States! All of the gardens are led by k
15、ids between the ages of 9 and 16. 39. What is “something special” Katie did at last in Paragraph 2? A. Building her first garden. B. Giving the cabbage plant food. C Helping mom in the local soup kitchen. D Donating the cabbage to people in need. 40. Who runs the 83 gardens? A. Hungry people there.
16、B. Katie Stagliano herself. C. Teenagers from 9 to 16. D. Parents and schools together. 41. Katies Krops _. A. creates a lot of jobs for local people B has its own soup kitchens everywhereC is now all over South Carolina. the US D. helps fight hunger in their own communities 42. Katies story sounds_
17、. A. encouraging B. relaxing C boring D. tiringB43. Who plays the leading role in making decisions? A. Cat B. Mara C. Iggy D. Barney44. The underlined word “awesome” probably means_. A. awful B. crazy C. nervous D. fantastic45. What do we know about the Island Club? A. Its a new place for the three
18、friends. B. Its one of the top clubs of UK. C. Coffee is always free there. D. Iggy prefers to eat there.CResearchers in the 1960s found bilingual（双语的）people scored higher on intelligence （智力）tests than monolingualspeople who speak only one language. The latest studies show that being bilingual does
19、 not necessarily make people cleverer, but it probably does make you better at certain skills.Imagine driving down the highway. There are many things that could attract your attention and you really need to be able to watch all of them. Why would bilingualism make you any better at that? The answer
20、is that bilingual people are often better at controlling their attentiona function（功能）called the executive control system. Its quite possibly the most important system we have because its where all of your decisions about what to attend to, what to ignore（忽视），what to process are made. The best metho
21、d to measure（测量）the executive control system is called the Stroop Test. Suppose you would have the word blue written in red but you have to say the colour red. But “blue” is so eye-catching, and you really want to say “blue”. You need to ignore it so that you can say the colour red. Thats the Stroop
22、 Test.Bilingual people continually practice this function. They have to, because both languages are active in their brain at the same time. They need to ignore one to be able to speak in the other. This exercise might help in other ways, too. Researchers say bilingual children are more likely to hav
23、e trends from different cultures. Bilingual adults are often four to five years later than others in developing Alzheimers disease.46. What did the recent research find about bilingual people? A. They can safely drive their cars. B. They can well manage their attention. C. They can have a better con
24、trol of imagination. D. They can easily pick out the colours they want.47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Test. D. System.48. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Bilingualism may do harm to peoples health. B Bilingualism helps children make
25、more foreign friends. C. People must practice speaking two languages continually. D. People use more active words from their mother languages. 49. What might be the best title for the text? A. How does the Stroop Test work? B. What is executive control system? C Are monolingual people smarter? D Are
26、 bilingual people better at some skills?D It seems that food deliverymen（送货员）are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets and many of them dont follow traffic rules. 50 They use mobile phones while driving.These rude behaviors have caught the publics attention. In the first half of 2
27、017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road. 51 The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer.
28、Many companies will fine（罚款）a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. 52 To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems, noted CRI Online. 53 Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on
29、 traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned（禁止）from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Some cities are also taking action B. What are the stri
30、ct rules used for? C. What makes deliverymen take such risks? D Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers E. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights第卷（共47分）五、词汇应用（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 （north）state of A
31、merica, which is the 33rd 2 （large）state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state.Several Indian tribes（部落）lived in Pennsylvania before 3 （Europe）came. The Dutch came first, 4 （follow）by Sweden. England started colonies（殖民地） later. After a few fights, they 5 （take）control of the land.Pennsylvania 6 （give
