1、福建省福州市第一中学学年高一上学期期末英语试题含答案福州一中20202021学年第-学期第二学段模块考试高一英语学科期考试卷（完卷120分钟 满分150分）I. 听力（1.520=30）第一节：听下面5段段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选项出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.
2、 2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7: 00. B. 7:15. C. 7 :20. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A A weekend trip. B. Their friend Jane. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do?A. See the man off. B. Go shopping. C. Catch a train. 5. Why did the woman say sorry?A.
3、 She couldnt take the cake back. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She made a late delivery. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathys. B. Jacks. C. Mums. 7. What does the boy promise to do
4、 for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD. B. Give her 10 dollars. C. Do some cleaning. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so. B. A bit disappointing. C. Quite satisfactory. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A The food. B. The service. C. The drinks. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.
5、Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To get a camera changed. C. To have a camera repaired. 11. What colour does the man want?A. Black. B. Pink. C. Orange12. What will the man do afterwards?A Wait until further notice. B. Make a phone call. C. Come again the next day. 听第9
6、段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Stay at home. B. Go to a play. C. Visit Kingston. 14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Meet her aunt. B. See a car show. C. Attend a party. 15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty. B. To pick up D
7、aniel. C. To buy some DVDs. 16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow workers. B. Classmates. C. Guide and tourist. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. At a radio station. B. In a museum. C. In the Guinness Company. 18. Where did the idea of a book of reco
8、rds come from?A. A visit to Europe. B. A bird-shooting trip. C. A television talk show. 19. When did Sir Hughs first book of records appear?A. In 1955. B. In 1950. C. In 1875. 20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. The founder of the company. B. The oldest person in the world. C.
9、More records of unusual facts. . 阅读理解（220=40）AFat on human beings is distributed(分布) in different ways. Some fat people have a large stomach and no waistline- -which makes them look round, rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, which makes them appear pear shaped. There are two types
10、 of fat: external fat (fat under the skin) and internal fat (fat inside the body wall). Doctors, who have been examining the relationship between health and fatness, have found that the pears have less internal fat, but the apples have more internal fat than external fat. This seems to be what cause
11、s the health problems. The best treatment for fatness is to reduce the internal fat. But unfortunately it seems that dieting simply makes an apple shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no known way of reducing the internal rather than
12、 external fat.1. What is the passage about?A. Ways to lose weight. B. Distribution of fat.C. Peoples body shape. D. Fatness and health.2. Which of the following people is most likely to have health problems?A. B. C. D. 3. When a pear-shaped person becomes thinner, he/she loses more_.A. external fat
13、than internal fat B. internal fat than external fatC. fat above the waist D. fat below the waistBIf you ask people to name the one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare,” “Samuel Johnson,” and “Webster,” but none of these men had any effec
14、t at all compared to a man who didnt even speak English-William the Conqueror.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups. In the west central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in the north lived the Scots, whose lang
15、uage, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos, Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we now call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English to
16、day would be close to German.But this state of affairs did not last. In l066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of Eng-land while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English
17、words of Politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction (区别) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in
18、 the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more foreign than France because the German they see o
19、n signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one mans ambition.4. The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain
20、 before l066 were A. Welsh and Scottish B. Nordic and GermanicC. Celtic and Old English. D. Anglo-Saxon and Germanic5. Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?A. president, Lawyer, beef B. president, bread, waterC. bread, field, sheep D. folk, field, cow6. Why does
21、 France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?A. Most advertisements in France appear in English.B. They know little of the history of the English language.C. Many French words are similar to English ones.D. They know French better than German.7. What is the su
22、bject discussed in the text?A. The history of Great Britain.B. The similarity between English and French.C. The rule of England by William the Conqueror.D. The French influences on the English language.CWhile famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China su
23、ch as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize which is often re
24、ferred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Man
25、y buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills
26、, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese ele
27、ments(元素).Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at
28、 museums. That is only evidence that traditions once existed, he said.Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, he said.Today
29、, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would
30、 be artificial and empty, he said.8. Wangs winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are _.A. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects9. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A.
31、Its hilly environment.B. Its large size.C. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.10. What made Wangs architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and West.C. The use of popular techniques.D. The harmony of old and new.11. What should we do about Chines
32、e traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world. B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities. D. Recreate them in practice.D“Who made you T-shirt?” A Georgetown University student raised that question. Piertra Rivoli, a professor of business, wanted to find the answer. A few weeks later, she bought a
