1、最新甘肃省部分普通高中届高三英语第一次联合考2018年甘肃省部分普通高中高三第一次联合考试英语试题第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。1. through A. cough B. plough C. enough D. tough2. umbrella A. pupil B. eventually C. butcher D. button3. noise
2、 A. purpose B. course C. choose D. practise4. advanced A. salesman B. fortunate C. answer D. ability5. heard A. heart B early C. nearly D.dear第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studied B. might study
3、C. should have studied D. would study答案是C。6. How about taking _ short break? I want to make _ call. A. the;a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a7. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_. A. rewards B. prizes C. awards D. result8. -How do yu find your new c
4、lassmates?- Most of them are kind, but _ is so good to me as Bruce. A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one9. He is so addicted to smoking that _ seems to be no chance of talking him into quitting.A. this B. what C. it D. there10. -Do you need any help, Lucy? -Yes. The job is _ I could do myself.
5、 A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than11. _ achievement, last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade. A. In terms of B. in case of C. As a result of D. in face of12. -Do you think we should accept that offer? - Yes, we should, for we_ s
6、uch bad luck up till now, and time _ out. A. have had; is running B. had ; is running C. have; has been run D. have had; has been run13. I had told you the turth. _ I keep repeating it? A. Can B. Must C. May D. Will14,The students were all standing by the swimming pool, _ swimming suit. A. all of th
7、em worn B. all were wearing C. all of whom wearing D. all wearing15. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported _ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race. A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. to break16. For many cities in the world, there is no room to s
8、pread out further, _ New York is an example.A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which17.-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. - Thats _ I dont agree. You should have a more active life. A. where B. how C. when D. what18. Just use this room for the time bein
9、g, and well offer you a larger one _ it becomes available. A. as soon as B. unless C. as far as D. until19. Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. A. he realized B. he didnt realize C. didnt he realize D. did he realize20. - Would you pl
10、ease _ the form for me? - _.A. fill; Its a pleasure B. fill in; With pleasureC. fill in; My pleasure D. fill in; Ill be happy to第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As the hot tears rolled down her cheeks, I knew I had asked the wrong question. The _
11、21_reverberated(回荡)in my mind: Widowed or divorced? I looked into the ladys _22_, now dampened （使潮湿）with the _23_ tears my words had caused. “ Well, you could call me widowed,” she replied. “ My husband _24_ five months ago .” “ I am so _25_ ,” I mumbled. “ I need it to fill out your credit applicat
12、ion.” “Dont worry about it, honey,” she _26_. “if I never thought about it, I would not _27_ the love and the memories we shared. Even after 50 years of _28_ ,each passing moment would bring a deeper meaning to the word love. Now, trust me, I know how _29_ that sounds. We had our share of challengin
13、g times, but in the end _30_ of that mattered.”Unsure of what to say, I laughed _31_ . I picked up the phone to relay her information. After finally completing the credit application, I _32_ to find myself riveted（固定） to the ladys face again.Her eyes began to sparkle _33_ she continued in a heart-to
14、-heart way. I couldnt believe someone could open up to a perfect stranger, but it was not my place to _34_ . I enjoyed listening to her just as much as she _35_ having somebody to talk to.“ Have you ever been _ 36_?” she asked.I couldnt help but _37_. “Ah, no.” I replied. “Im only 16.”“Sixteen?” she
15、 murmured. “Thats a great age, an age of _38_. Theres so much worth learning.”She then spoke in a whipser, “Never take anyone for granted. If you are in _39_ with someone, let it known. Otherwise, life may pass you by. Dont spend your life angry . The ridiculous arguments which you think are importa
16、nt wont even be remembered in a short time.”Then, she hugged me and thanked me for letting her talk. As she turned to walk away, I could see that tears still hung in her eyes, but the smile that lit her face was amazing. After that, I have never seen that woman again, but her words of inspiration st
17、ill live in me. At that time, the words were only little bits of advice. Now, _40_, they are the words which I try to live by, words that will always remind me of my special friend. 21. A. tunes B.whistles C. songs D. words22. A. eyes B. hands C. ears D. arms23. A. grateful B. miserable C. happy D.
18、sweet24. A. failed B. worked C. died D. retired25. A. sorry B. lucky C. anxious D. gloomy26. A. encouraged B. explained C. persuaded D. comforted27. A. understand B. remember C. experience D. enjoy28. A. teaching B. struggle C. marriage D. life29. A. foolish B. terrible C. mysterious D.wonderful30.
19、A. few B. all C. some D. none31. A. loudly B. nervously C. bravely D. bitterly32. A. attempted B. began C. turned D. went33. A. as B. because C. before D. until34. A. comment B. surprise C. doubt D. criticize35. A. avoided B. appreciated C. imagined D. considered36. A. blamed B. interviewed C. marri
20、ed D. employed37. A. laugh B. sigh C. cry D. complain38. A. success B. wonder C.failure D. lessons39. A. peace B. love C. agreement D. harmony40. A.but B. so C. however D.although第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne morning more than thirty
21、years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humbles(卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He a
22、greed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast. We cautiously began a conversation and sopke about a wide range of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second
23、 cup of coffee, I asked. “ May I get you something?”“A coffee would be nice.” Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit, at the door I met one of my friends. He asked.“How did you get t
24、o know Mr. Galbreath?”“Who?”“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it. I way buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Glbreath changed my life. Now I
25、 try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.41. What does the underlined word”disheveled mean? A. Unfriendly B. Untidy. C. Gentle. D. Kind.42. The author bought coffee for the old man because _. A. he thought the ol
26、d man was poor B. he wanted to start a conversation C. he intended to show his politeness C. he would like to thank the old man43. How did the authr probably feel after he talked with his friend? A. Proud. B. Pitiful. C, Surprised. D. Regretful.44.What is the message mainly expressed in the story? A
27、. We should learn to be generous. B. It is honorable to help those in need. C. People in high positions are not like what we expect. D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.BThey leap from helicopters or speeding boats, bringing aid to swimmers who get into trouble off Italys popular
28、beaches.For these dog lifeguards, the doggie paddle （狗刨式游法）does just fine.These “lifedogs” tow a buoy(救生衣) that victims can grab, or a raft they can sit on to be towed back to shore, and unlike their human counterparts(与对方地位相当的人), they can easily jump from helicopters and speeding boats to reach swi
29、mmers in trouble.With millions flocking(人群) to Italys crowded beaches each summer, the Italian Coast Guard says it rescues about 3,000 people every year and their dog helpers are credited with saving several lives.It takes three years for the canines to reach expert rescue status, and currently 300
30、dogs are fully trained for duty, said Roberto Gasbarri, who co-ordinates the Italian School of Canine Lifeguards program at a centre outside of Rome in the seaside town of Civitavecchia.“Dogs are useful in containing the physical fatigue（疲劳） of the lifeguard, to increase the speed at which casualtie
31、s（遇难者） are retrieved（找到并衔回）, to increase the security of both the casualty and of the lifeguard,” Gasbarri said.The Civitavecchia centre is one of a dozen around the country for the school founded more than 20 years ago in the northern province of Bergamo by Ferruccio Pilenga, whose first trainee was his own Newfoundland.The school will train any breed（品种）, as long as they weigh at least 30 kilograms, but Labradors, Newfoundlands and golden retrievers are mo
