1、英语情景交际练习含答案【英语】情景交际练习(含答案)一、单项选择情景交际1The Youth League Committee is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbish-sorting. Would you like to join in?_. Everyone should do his bit.AYou asked for it BYou betCYou have my word DYouve got me there【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. You asked for it你自找的；B. You be
2、t当然了。 C. You have my word我向你保证。D. Youve got me there你难住我了。句意：青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者，你愿意参加吗？当然了，每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。2Thank Goodness! We have com
3、pleted our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us._.AWith pleasure BThats all rightCBy all means DOK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. Thats all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。3Going to Bookuu this weekend? ! Would y
4、ou like to go with me?AYou bet. BYou know better CYou got me DYou there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错； B. You know better明事理，有头脑； C. You got me你难住我了； D. You there你在那里。句意：这个周末去Bookuu吗?你说的没错！你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。4 Shall we go for a drink downstairs? . Will two oclock be OK?ASorry, m not availabl
5、e now BSure, no problemCSorry, I cant make it today DSure, its up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：-我们去楼下喝一杯好吗？-对不起，现在没空。两点可以吗？ Sorry, Im not available now. 抱歉，现在没空；Sure, no problem当然，没问题；Sorry, I cant make it today对不起，今天不行；D. Sure, its up to you当然，由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知，现在没空，故选A。5It really annoys me when a
6、persons cell phone goes off during a movie？Yeah， me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats my brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语和谚语。谚语：It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁；pulls my legs开玩笑，愚弄我；句意
7、：看电影时，有人手机响起来，真让我生气。是的，我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点：考查交际用语和谚语6- Havent we met before？ You seem to be Mr Richard-_ Did we meet at James birthday party？ASo do I BSo I doCSo am I DSo I am【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语言交际。句意：我们以前见过吗？你好像是理查德先生。 是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗？A项意为我也一样，B项意为我确实如此，C项意为我也是，D项意为是的，我是，根据句意，故选D。7-Oh, this
8、is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?- You never _ .Alearn your lesson Bbite your tongueCeat your words Dcross your fingers【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意：哎呀，烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了？你从来不吸取教训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训；B. bite your tongue欲言又止；C. eat your words食言；D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙，所
9、以第二人说“你总是不长记性（从来不吸取教训）”，故A项正确。8-I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.-Why did he give you _ ?You are good friends, arent you?Aa wet blanket Ba cup of teaCthe cold shoulder Da tough nut【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意：我走上前去和他说话，但是他转身就走了。为什么他对你态度冷漠？你们是好朋友，不是吗？A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物；B. a cup of
10、tea喜爱的人或物；C. the cold shoulder冷漠；D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”，故C项正确。9 OK, Im at the crossroads you told me about, ?Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.Aguess what Bso what Cnow what Dwhat for【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
11、句意：-好吧，我在你告诉过我的十字路口，现在怎么办？-向东走一个街区，你会在左手边看到银行。A. guess what 猜怎么着；B. so what那又怎样；C. now what 现在该怎么办；D. what for为什么。根据情境，故选C。10The man we seized is ; he hasnt said a thing since we began the question.Aa double-edged sword Ba needle in a haystackCa hard nut to crack Da man of the world【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景
12、交际。句意：我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人-从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A. a double-edged sword双刃剑；B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针；C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题，难以对付的人；D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知，这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。11Im afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute._. He called and said he would b
13、e late.AThere you go again BDont risk your neckCTake your time DSave your breath【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了；B. Dont risk your neck别冒险；C. Take your time别着急；D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知，是不着急，故选C。12Ill
14、 need to _ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.Aburn the midnight oil Bpour oil on the flameChave butterflies in the stomach Ddo my homework【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：我得开夜车了，才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车；工作到深夜；B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油；C. have bu
15、tterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的；D. do my homework做作业。根据语境，故选A。13-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？-_. I know little about it.AYouve got me there BTake it easy CYou said it DCome on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? 我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. Youve got me there我也不大清楚；B. Take it easy别紧张；C
16、. You said it你算说对了；D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知，我也不太清楚。故选A。14Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Blacks office tomorrow.Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_.Anot really Bnever mindCno problem Dno doubt【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得；B. never mind没关系；C. no problem没问题；D. no do
17、ubt毫无疑问。句意：嘿，别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。哦，我差点忘了，但是没问题。故C选项正确。15Ive been working for ten hours._ you look tired. Youd better have a rest.ANo problem BNo wonder CNo hurry DNo matter【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我已经一直工作了十个小时了。难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题；B. No wonder难怪；C. No hurry不着急；D. No matter无论；根据句意可知连续长时间工作
18、是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因，使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。16-Parents shouldnt make a great fuss of their only children.- Yes. _.AI managed somehow BThats all rightCThats a good point DGet a move on【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：父母不应该过分溺爱他们的独生子女。是的，说得很有道理。A. I managed somehow我管理的；B. Thats all right没关系；C. Thats a good point说得很有道理；
19、D. Get a move on赶快。根据题意，故选C。17Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? _. I prefer to buy a green one.AEither will be OK BBoth will be OKCTo be honest, neither DGenerally, Im not sure【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语和不定代词。句意：Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色，红色还是蓝色？老实说，都不喜欢，我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都，either表示两个中任一个，根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢，使用nei
20、ther表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。18No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance._.ATake it easy BWith pleasure CIts my pleasure DNever mind【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情境交际用语。句意：对你的帮助，我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。别客气。A. Take it easy别着急；B. With pleasure我很乐意；C. Its my pleasure不客气
21、；D. Never mind没有关系。结合句意故选C。19Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like _.Alanding on his feetBbursting on the sceneCscratching the surfaceDmaking the headlines【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：杰克承认又泄露了秘密。不意外。然而，承认自己的问题却从不改变
22、，这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉；B. bursting on the scene突然出现；C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面；D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思，仅是承认自己的问题却不改变，只是表面现象。故选C。20John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai._? He got promoted last month!AHow come BWho cares CWhy not DWhats on
23、【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。怎么回事？他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事；B. who cares谁在乎；C. why not好哇；D. whats on 在上映什么。根据上下文语境，此处指听话人不明白原因，故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境，故选A项。21 We got here on Tuesday afternoon. _ Why didnt you call us earlier?AGood luck! BYou did? CIts no surprise. DNever mind.【答案】B【解析】
24、【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-我们星期二下午到的。-你到了？你为什么不早点给我打电话呢？A. Good luck!祝你好运；B. You did?你到了；C. Its no surprise毫无悬念；D. Never mind不用担心。分析句意可知，这里对“我们已到这儿”的情况有点不相信，用反问的语气再确定一下。结合选项，故选B。22(高考新课标全国卷)Im sorry I made a mistake!_. Nobody is perfect.ATake your time BYoure rightCWhatever you say DTake it easy【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情
25、景交际。句意：对不起我犯错了！别紧张。没有人是完美的。A. Take your time别着急（侧重时间）；B. Youre right你是对的；C. Whatever you say不管你说什么；D. Take it easy别紧张（强调情绪）。根据语境可知，此处是指“别紧张。”故选D。23Dad, Ive decided not to go to university. I want to have a career in music when I leave school._ ! What about your future as a doctor?ANot in the least B
26、By all meansCYou cant be serious DSounds great【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：爸爸，我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时，我想从事音乐方面的职业。 你不可能是认真的！你将来当医生怎么样？A. Not in the least绝不，一点也不； B. By all means一定，务必，尽一切办法； C. You cant be serious你不可能是认真的； D. Sounds great听起来很棒。根据第二个人建议第一个人从事医生职业可以推知，他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶，表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。故选C。24 Would
27、 you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work? _AThats very kind of you. BWith pleasure.CYes, you would. DGood idea!【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：我们结束工作后，要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?你真是太好了。A. Thats very kind of you. 你真是太好了；B. With pleasure. 我很愿意；C. Yes, you would. 是的，你可以；D. Good idea!好主意，A选项最符合语境，故
28、选A。25The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._？But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho says BHow comeCWhat for DWhy worry【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。怎么会这样？但是我向你承诺马上调查这件事。A. Who says?(表示反抗、怀疑、挑衅等的感叹语)谁说的?；B. How come为什么？怎么会这样？（表示说话人惊讶的语气）；C. What for为什么？指“为了得到
29、什么” 或“出于什么目的”；D. Why worry?着什么急？第一个说话人应该是个顾客，第二个应该是客服。顾客在投诉。根据客服后面的回答“但是我承诺马上调查”可以推知，客服对于顾客反映的问题感到很惊讶，但是承诺马上调查。故B选项切题。26What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention it BIt doesnt matterCF
30、orget it DIt depends【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：去看看最新的中国科幻大片流浪地球怎么样？看情况吧。如果时间允许，我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Dont mention it常用于回答别人的感谢，意为“不用谢，别客气”；It doesnt matter常用于回答别人的道歉，意为“没关系，不要紧”；Forget it可用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”，也可用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”；It depends意为“视情况而定”。根据第二个人的回答“我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆”可知，第二个人不一定去看电影。他去不去看电影要“视情况而定”，故D选项正确。27Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around._AIts up to you. BHow are you feeli
