1、英语浙江省绍兴市柯桥区届高三下学期教学质量检测二模浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2018届高三下学期教学质量检测（二模）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the mans original plan?A. Go to the picnic. B. Work in the company. C. Do his gardening.2. What wi
2、ll the man do?A. Change his jacket. B. Buy a tie. C. Have an interview.3. Where does the woman want to get married?A. In a church. B. In the open air. C. In a country house.4. What is the man doing?A. Taking a test. B. Reading a book. C. Having a class.5. What do we know about the man?A. He is on a
3、diet. B. He likes eating salad. C. He has a good appetite.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. An exam. B. A course. C. A lecture.7. What
4、 topic did the essay question cover?A. Walt Whitmans poems. B. Mark Twains novels. C. Arthur Millers plays.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8. At what time does the truck come?A. 8:00 pm. B. 5:00 am. C. 8:00 am.9. What does the woman mean in the end?A. Tony is often late for school.B. Tony should take the rubbish out
5、now.C. Tony is a naughty boy.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a gas station. B. At a garage. C. At a car factory.11. Which part of the car exists potential risk?A. The tire. B. The radiator. C. The windshield.12. How does the woman pay?A. In cash. B. By credi
6、t card. C. By check.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.14. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV. B. Doing his homework. C. Making a telephone call.15. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Have a rest. B. Find a quiet place. C. Go to another room.16. Whe
7、n will the woman probably finish her homework?A. Later at night. B. Tomorrow morning. C. The day after tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17. How long did Westlife last?A. 19 years. B. 14 years. C. 12 years.18. How many top ten singles did Westlife achieve?A. 14. B. 26. C. 50.19. Which is Westlifes first sin
8、gle?A. Flying Without Wings. B. If I Let You Go. C. Swear It Again.20. Which country did Westlife fail to break into?A. The US. B. Ireland. C. The UK.第二部分：阅读理解共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThis past summer, when most Chinese college students were confused by cho
9、ices of holiday plans, Wang Chaodi jumped into one of the hottest travel trends, “voluntourism” for an unconventional holiday.The Yunnan University junior spent three weeks immersed in African culture while participating in community service in Nairobi, Kenya. “I want to go to the farthest end of th
10、e Earth to help people who are most in need,” says the 22-year-old law student.On weekdays, he taught elementary courses at a needy inner-city orphanagea 300squaremeter space packed with houses, a feedlot and a ragged teaching shedwhere “skinny students”, as Wang puts it, have only a single outdated
11、 textbook to study from. During weekends， Wang went on a safari to tourist sites including Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli Park, where he could observe exotic animals.“Voluntourism”, also known as volunteer tourism， combines volunteer work with travel. A global phenomenon, it is gaining pop
12、ularity among young Chinese， especially college students.Last year, when Ciweishixi, a Shenzhen-based company for internship hunters, launched its new South Asia “voluntourism” programs, it attracted more than 250,000 applications, according to its founder, Li Yaping. Around 3,000 young people were
13、admitted and took the trips. “Young people today want a richer experience,” Li says. “Instead of taking regular approaches such as interning 实习) at big companies，an increasing number of them desire to take unusual approaches to connect with the world.”The effects of the ever-present Internet also co
14、ntribute to this trend. “The Internet connects people by their fingertips, but degrades the interpersonal relationship in daily life,” Li explains. “Voluntourism allows participants to engage with local communities and do things together.”Studies have shown that engaging in community service provide
15、s mental rewards. Volunteer work fulfills peoples desire to give back, helps them reduce stress and develops empathy同理心). 21. What was Wang Chaodis holiday plan?A. He would help some children in need.B. He would work in several big companies.C. He would participate in local community service.D. He w
16、ould serve as a volunteer while travelling in Africa.22. Why do so many young people favour voluntourism?A. They are young， curious and outgoing.B. They long to travel to other countries for free.C. They intend to make their lives rich and colourful.D. They think voluntourism will help them find a g
17、ood job in the future.23. According to the passage，what is the reward in voluntourism?A. A feeling of spiritual satisfaction. B. A sense of self-improvement.C. A recognition from others. D. An approach to touring the world.BA biennial (两年一次) global youth design contest to introduce American youngste
18、rs and younger generations of overseas Chinese to Chinese characters and culture drew large crowds as it opened here on Thursday.The Beauty of Chinese Characters Global Youth Design Contest 2018, which opened at the Chinese Consulate General in San Francisco, California, is meant to help foreigners
19、develop their own ideas about the unique form of Chinese characters through images and pictures, Luo Linquan, the Chinese consul general总理事), said, adding, “China needs to know the rest of the world while it also needs to be known to the rest of the world.”Luo said the contest is significant because
20、 language, which involves both oral and written forms, is a tool of communication. Chinese characters initially evolved from images. They embody the unique way ancient Chinese people observed the world and expressed their ideas, he said.“If one wants to learn about a countrys concepts, path of devel
21、opment, policy and behaviors, the best way is to study its history, philosophy and language, and to communicate with the people of that country,” he added.The contest is jointly sponsored by Beijing Normal University and the Academy of Arts & Design of Tsinghua University of China. Professors from t
22、he two universities spoke about the history, evolution and development of Chinese characters as well as the art of character design that has evolved over thousands of years.This years contest is themed “Harmony at home”. The concept of harmony is deeply rooted in Chinese culture and thoughts. It is
23、the philosophy behind China proposing to build a community of shared future for mankind. It is also a fundamental cultural basis of Chinas efforts to contribute to a new type of international relations, Luo said.24. Whats the purpose of The Beauty of Chinese Characters Global Youth Design Contest 20
24、18?A. To promote the Chinese character design.B. To circulate Chinese characters to the world.C. To develop new forms of Chinese characters.D. To attract more foreign tourists to visit China.25. What does the underlined word “embody” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. discover B. draw C. learn D. repre
25、sent26. According to what Luo Linquan said in this text, which of the following is NOT true?A. Language is a significant tool of communication.B. Images are the primary forms of Chinese characters.C. The evolution of Chinese characters has covered hundreds of years.D. China is making efforts to deve
26、lop a new sort of international relations.CKids naturally need unstructured time to play, to discover their own interests, to goof around 混时间), or to try things out. Some kids in our society have almost no time left to themselves, often because their parents are overscheduled themselves, or their pa
27、rents are so concerned about kids achievements that the kids are constantly doing some structured activities. Some parents want their kids to constantly be working on their personal portfolios 文件包) so they can get into college, prep school or preschool. But if kids dont have any down time, theyll bu
28、rn out quickly.Youd be amazed at how much kids mature, learn and improve when they are given time to just be. Kids need to learn what it is like to be bored and how to entertain themselves. They need time to play with all of those presents they just got from the holiday. They need to make mistakes o
29、n their own, discover new ways to do things and nurture their interests and talents. This is called learning.In our house, eating, sleeping mostly), and a few chores and schoolwork are fairly structured. There are occasional errands and playdates, appointments and scout meetings. But most days, our
30、kids have several hours in which they choose what to do. We guide them toward positive ways to spend time, but for the most part, they get to choose. I think this is a healthy thing.I wont go so far as to say that parents who overschedule their kids are stealing their kids childhoods. Im sure those
31、kids are getting to do some great things that not every other kid gets to do. But the kids are missing out on a vital piece of childhood: running amok 横冲直撞), not necessarily running all over town on their own, but having time that is theirs, that they get to organize and fill. Kids need to learn how
32、 to make choices and learn about the bad and good consequences that come along with their choices.27. Why are the kids constantly doing some structured activities?A. They like structured activities very much.B. Their parents expect them to achieve more.C. Their parents are worried about their safety.D. Structured activities suit childrens interests.28. Whic
