1、初中一般进行时练习题及答案 初中一般进行时练习题及答案 v-ing现在分词的构成: 二 现在进行时的基本用法 1表示说话时正在进行的动作 常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look、listen来表示now这一时间概念。 Look!A train is coming.看!火车来了Listen!He is playing the piano.听!他在弹钢琴。 2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作 但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和at present、this week、these days等时间状语连用。What lesson are you studying this week?你们本周学哪一课了? 3现
2、在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作 即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。如:go、 come、leave、start、arrive、return、sleep、 Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow?你明天去天津吗? How many of you are Coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会? be going to+动词原形 这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。 she isnt going to speak
3、at the meeting.她不打算在会议上发言。 注意:如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。 Where are you going next week? 下周你计划去哪儿?用现在进行时表示将来时,因为有next week这一时间状语。 Where are you going?你现在去哪儿? 因为没有表示将来时的时间状语,所以就按句型来翻译,即现在进行时。 三 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 1一般现在时表示经常性的动作;而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。 He walks to work.他步行上班。 Hes walking to work because his
4、bike is being repaired. 他现在走着上班因为他的自行车正在修理。 Where does he live?他家住在哪儿? Where is he living?他这几天住在哪儿? 2现在进行时有时可用来代替一般现在时,表达说话人的某种感惰,使句子有强烈的感情色彩。常与always, forever连用。 You are always forgetting the important thing.你总是把重要的事情忘掉。 Mary is doing fine work at school.玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。 四现在进行时的四种句式 肯定句:be + doing 如: 1
5、. I am listening to the music now.2. The students are drawing pictures now. 否定句:在be后加not “be not + doing” 如:1.I am not listening to the music now.2.The students are not drawing pictures now. 疑问句:Be + 主语 + doing? 如:1. Is Amy singing?Yes,she is. No, she isnt. Are they swimming ? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 对划线提
6、问)-What are they doing ? -Where is she singing ? 五. 现在进行时的动词变化: 一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。 staystayingdodoing listenlistening suffersuffering 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。如: makemaking taketaking givegiving rideriding 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。如: putputting sitsittingrunrunning winwinningbeginbeginning 现在
7、进行时练习 一、按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:_the boy is not playing basketball_ 一般疑问句:_is the boy playing basketball_ 肯定回答:_yes ,it is_否定回答:_no,he is not_ 对“ The boy”提问:_ 2.造句: 1).she,the window,open,now._she is opening the window now_ 2).is,who,the window,cleaning?_ 3).She is closing the d
8、oor now._ 4.)You are doing your homework._ 5).they,the tree,sing,now,under._ 6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman._ 二、单项选择 1.我在照看孩子. I am looking after the baby. Im look aftering the baby. I look am aftering the baby. I looking after the baby. 2._friends making_a kite.I,me My,my My,me His
9、,his 3.Is the woman wearing_ yellow your teacher? in putting onwearing having 4.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. are wantinghelpare helping are looking 5._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. Who WhatHow Where 6.Is she_something?eat eating eattingeats 7.你在干什么? What is you do
10、ing?What are you do? What are you doing? What do you do? 8.What are you listening_?/forat to 9.我正在听他说话. I listening to him.Im listening to him. Im listen to him. Im listening him. 10.They are_their clothes. makeing puttingput away putting on 11.Listen! She_in the classroom.is singingsing to singis s
11、ing 12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. is putting on wear put on is wearing 13._are you eating?Im eating_meat. What,someWhich,any Where,not What,a 14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework. are watching cant watching dont watchdont watching 15.The children_football. is playing
12、are playingplay the play a 16.They are flying kites. 他们喜欢放风筝. 他们在放风筝吗? 他们在放风筝.他们常放风筝. 17.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_you. to go with go with helpinghelp 18.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today.jumping runningriding takeing 三、用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_you_?.I_ an English song. 3.What_he_?4.He_ a
13、car. 5._you_ a kite?Yes,_.6._she_ in the boat? 7._you_ questions?.We_ games now. 四、写出下列动词的现在分词: play_run_swim_make_go_study_write_read_have_sing_dance_put_ see_ buy_ eat _live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ chat_ rain_take_ fly_ 五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _ a picture now. . Listen .Some girl
14、s _ in the classroom . 3. My mother _ some nice food now. What _ you _ now? 5. Look . They _ an English lesson .They _ the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _in the classroom .What is our son doing? She _ to music. 9. Its oclock now. We _supper now 10._Helen_clothes? Yes ,she is . 六、句型转换: 1. They are d
15、oing housework . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _ 3Im playing the football in the playground ._ 4对划线部分进行提问)_ 七。填空1. What are you _ now? I _ bread. 2. Its nine oclock. My father_ in the office. Look, the boy_ the rubbish into the bin. 4._he_ the classroom? No,
16、he isnt. He_. 5. Where is Make? He_ on the grass. 6.Listen, who_ in the music room? Oh, Mary_ there. 八、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. Tom speaks Chinese. _ . We have four lessons._ 3. I watch TV. _4. She works in a hospital. _ 5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at abouttwelve. _. His father helps them. _ 7. Danny, open t
17、he door._8. They watch TV ._ 九.按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“is playing basketball”提问:_ 对“ The boy”提问:_ 2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“are singing ”提问:_ 对“ in the classroom”提问:_ 十.用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_you_ ? .I_ an English song
18、. 3.What_he_ ? .He_ a car. 6._she_ in the boat?._you_questions? 8.We_ games now 十一. 选择填空。 1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games. A. swiming, skating B. swimming, skating C. swimming, skateing 2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, danceB. playing, danci
19、ng C. play, dancing D. play, dance 4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting . Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes . I _ to the ci
20、nema. I _ there every Sunday. A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going . Look. they _ a good time, _ they? A. have, doB. have, dont C. are having, areD. are having, arent . You _about the future now, _you? A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arentC. dont think, do D. arent
21、thinking, are 十二. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。 1. Miss Guo_ us Chinese this term. She_ a very good teacher. She often_ with us after class. Many of us like_ with her. Now, she_ with Lily 2. Listen! Who_ English? Han Meimei is. She often_ English in the evening. 十三 一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 11. Who _ over there now? A. sing
22、ingB. are sing C. is singingD. sing 2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A.haveB.havingC.is having D.are having 3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is cryingD. cries 4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing 5. Dont
23、talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works 7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speakB. speaksC. speaking 8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day.A. is cleani
24、ngB. cleanC. cleans 9. We _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _ up at six in the morning.A. get B. gets C. getting 11. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have 填空 13
25、. My father always _ back from work very late. 14. The teacher is busy. He _ six hours a day. 15. Listen! Joan _ in the classroom. She often _ there. 16. _ your brother _ Japanese? 17. Where _ you _ lunch every day? 18. The girl _ wearing a skirt. Look! She _ a red skirt today 十四1. What are you _ no
26、w? I _ bread. 2. Its nine oclock. My father_ in the office. 3. Look, the boy_ the rubbish into the bin. 4. _he_ the classroom? No, he isnt. He_. 5. Where is Mak? He_ on the grass. 6. Listen, who_ in the music room? Oh, Mary_ there. 十五 将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. Tom speaks Chinese. 2. We have four lessons. 3. I watch TV every day. 4. She works in a hospital. 5. Do you like this book? 6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. 一般现在时: 一、定义与讲解: 一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 通常与副词every day,always,usually,oftensometimes,等时间状语连用。 例:表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。