1、并列句与名词性从句练习并列句与名词性从句练习1It is sad enough that being a lover of mankind, Albert Nobel himself_ had a wife_ family to love him.A. bothandB. not onlybut alsoC. neverorD. neithernor2Its seemingly unfair that girls can change into skirts during the hot weather boys have to swelter in long trousers. A. sin
2、ce B. while C. when D. as3What surprised me was not what he said buthe said it.A.the way B.in the way thatC.in the way D.the way which4_ Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow, and the answer is sure to be Harbin.A. If you ask aB. To ask aC. Ask aD. Having asked a5Not only polluted but also c
3、rowded.A. was the city; were the streets B. the city was; the streets wereC. was the city; the streets were D. the city was; were the streets6You may not have played very well today, but at least youve got through to the next round and .A.tomorrow never comes B.tomorrow is another dayC.never put off
4、 till tomorrow D.there is no tomorrow7Give me one more minute_ I will be able to finish it.A.andB.orC.ifD.so8Tony is a quiet student in class he is quite active in outdoor activities.A.soB.andC.orD.while9He loves his parents deeply, and _ are very kind to him.A. both of whomB. both of whoC. both of
5、themD. whom10There will be a bow and arrow competition _ to retell _ the Plains Indians used to hunt for food. A.designed; what B.designing; howC.designing; what D.designed; how 11I share your opinion_ a movie is intended to be entertaining, thought-provoking or educational, the story is the basis o
6、f everything.A. thatB. that ifC.whetherD. even if12The Chinese usually believe that pays the bill is more generous and values the friendship more, and thus gains more face.A. whatever B. whicheverC. whoever D. wherever13Many parents believe getting their children to a good school_is a ticket to a br
7、ight future. A. it is that; thatB. that it is; thatC. it is that; whichD. that it is; which14When she gets into trouble, she knows the situation, for she has some experience. A. how to deal withB. what to deal withC. how to deal with it D. what to do with it15The theory is based on the idea_all peop
8、le are created equal,_is accepted by most people.A.that;thatB.which;whichC.which;whenD.that;which16Our school is no longer it was ten years ago, it was not well equipped. A. what; which B. that; whichC. what; when D. that; where17The suggestion has been made the basketball match put off. A. that; be
9、ing B. that; beC. which; should be D. which; being18It is natural and understandable for_ used to be millionaires in the stock market to think back to their golden ages when they were respected.A. whoB. thoseC.whoeverD.whomever19Word came another violent earthquake struck that area, a great loss.A.
10、that; resulting inB. which; resulted inC. that; resulting fromD. as; resulted from20Really, I dont know_to join the army or to find a job after my graduation.Why dont you_your parents advice? They will surely help you.A.if; takeB.whether;followC.if; giveD.whether; seek21Our school is no longer it wa
11、s 10 years ago, it was not well equipped.A.what; whichB.that; whichC.what; whenD.that; where22The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A. that; the place B. it; the placeC. which; where D. what; where23The teacher showed us through his experimentfrom books could be used in p
12、ractice. A. that we have learnedB. how that we have learnedC. that how we have learnedD. how what we have learned24_I disagreed was that it might do harm to our environment. A. What B. WhichC. Where D. When25_ is known to us all is that the 2020 Olympics will take place in Tokyo. A.ItB.WhatC.ThatD.A
13、s26The news came, as expected, my brother was chosen to be the monitor.A. it B. that C. what D. which27he can finish reading the novel in two hours is a question.A. Whether B. ThatC. What D. If28he worked out that problem in such a short time is the only mystery not everyone of us can understand ful
14、ly. A. How; that B. That; whichC. That; what D. What; that29is no reason for firing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes being lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late30seems to be no possibility Bob can win first prize in the match.A.
15、There; that B. It; thatC. There; whether D. It; whether31The children didnt know they should do with themselves as Mothers Day drew near. A. howB. whichC. whoD. what32Evidence has been found through years of studychildrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. why B. ho
16、wC. whether D. that33Could you tell me ?Yes, go along the street and you will see it on your right.A. where is the station B. how I can get to the stationC. how far is the station D. when I can get to the station34After ten hours driving, we came to is called a green house, through the glass wall of
17、 , we saw lots of green plants.A.where;whichB.that; thatC.what; whichD.where;that35He burst into tears he received the news his mother had gone.A.when; thatB.that; whenC.that; thatD.when; when36The reason he went abroad was he wanted to experience different cultures.A. why; that B. that; whyC. for t
18、hat; that D. for which; what37Mary was interested in _ is in the shops, but buying a new coat was not on the top ofher shopping list.A.where B.whichC.whatD.that38Evidence has been found through years of studychildrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. wh
19、etherD. that39They dont deserve _. Let them think _ they want.A.to give an explanation; thatB.an explanation; thatC. to be given an explanation; whatD.to give an explanation; what40After _ seemed a long time, he made a promise _ we felt content with. A.it, thatB.what, what C.what, / D.it, which41It
20、is well known a person eats causes changes in the body.A.whatB.that whatC.what thatD.that42It was the promise his father would buy him a new laptop if he won the contest kept him awake for a whole night.A.that; thatB.which; thatC.that; whichD.which; which43_ is troubling me is _ I dont understand _
21、he said.A.What; that; whatB.It; that; whatC.That; that; what D.what; that; which44There is no doubt about his passion for and commitment to_ is a fresh and original vision.A. whichB. whatC.thatD. as45_in Beijing University or Tsinghua University is_most students wish for.A.Educated;whatB. Being educ
22、ated;whatC.Educating;thatD. To educate;that46_ is troubling me is _ I dont understand _ he said.A.What; that; whatB.It; that; whatC.That; that; whatD.what; that; which47Maybe the fact he is two inches shorter than her is the reason she doesnt want to marry him.A.that; why B.which; that C.because; wh
23、yD.that; which48Its generally considered unwise of you to supply your children with they want. A. however B. whoeverC. whatever D. whichever49_ matters is the selection of the right website, _ can offer the daily news and entertainment, and you can know everything in a matter of 30 minutes.A. Whatev
24、er; whichB.However; whichC. Whatever; whereD. However; where50Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for _Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how参考答案1.C【解析】考查并列连词。根据句子结构可排除A、B和D（因为三项都连接同等成分），C项的never是副词，修饰动词，放在主谓语之间，or是并列连词，连接同等的并列成分（即两个作宾语的名词），因前面有否定意义的词never，所以此句可看
25、成的否定句，所以用or来连接（肯定句用and 连接），再者句意“当人类的爱人真够悲哀的，Albert Nobel本人从来都没有一个妻子和家庭来爱他。”也符合本句的逻辑。故选C。【备注】无2.B【解析】考查并列句。句意:在炎热的天气里,女孩们可以换上短裙,然而男孩们必须穿着热得难受的长裤,这似乎不公平。while是并列连词,表示前后对比, 译为然而,而。【备注】无3.A【解析】notbut连接两个并列成分,所以but后也应跟名词或名词性的短语,排除B和C;the way作先行词,引导词在定语从句中作方式状语时,引导词用that/in which, that/in which也可省略。【备注】无4
26、.C【解析】考查并列句。若选A项，则从句与主句之间不能用连词；若选B项，不定式作目的状语，和主句之间不能有连词；若选C项，and连接两个并列句子，正确；若选D项，分词作状语，不需要and。故答案为C。【备注】无5.C【解析】考查倒装句。句意:不仅城市被污染了,而且街道也拥挤。这里not only与but also连接两个并列句子,not only放在句首时,前面的并列句要用倒装句的语序,而but also后的句子则用陈述句的语序。【备注】无6.B【解析】此句表示今天你兴许没有打好,可你进入了下一轮的比赛啊,还有明天呢。【备注】无7.A【解析】考查固定句型。本句使用了固定句型“祈使句+and+简
27、单句”，句意：再给我一分钟，我就能完成它。【备注】无8.D【解析】句意:托尼在课堂上是个很安静的学生,而在课外活动中却相当活跃。此处while是并列连词,表示对比意义,连接两个并列分句。【备注】无9.C【解析】考查并列句。句意：他深深地爱着自己的父母，父母也都对他很好。根据并列连词and可知，前后两个是并列分句，故选C。本题若选A项，则要去掉and。【备注】无10.D【解析】考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。根据句意“将有一场弓箭比赛，目的是为了（be designed to do sth目的是.，被设计做某事）重新讲述过去平原印第安人是如何（how）寻觅食物的。”和句子结构可知第一个空及后面的部分是
28、修饰前面的名词competition作定语的，因“be designed to do sth目的是.”是固定搭配，又因此空是作定语，所以得用非谓语动词的形式，即designed to do sth（过去分词短语作定语，表被动。）又因第二个空及后面的句子是动词retell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，再看宾语从句中不少成分，故排除what（在宾从从句中常作主语、宾语、表语和定语）, 所以填how。故选D。【备注】无11.B【解析】考查同位语从句和条件状语从句。通过分析句子结构可知空及后面的句子是说明名词opinion的内容的，所以是opinion的同位语，即同位语从句。再根据句意“我分享你的观点：如果（if）一部电影想要具有娱乐性、启发性和教育性，那么故事是一切的基础。”可知在同位语从句中，前面的句子“_ a movie is intended to be entertaining, thought-provoking or educational,”是条件状语从句，后面的部分是主句；又因同位语从句中既不少成分，连接词又没意义，所以用t
