1、英语中特殊疑问词的用法归纳总结英语中特殊疑问词的用法归纳总结一、选择题1一_ is it from Gusu Childrens Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?About 30 minutes ride by bike.AHow soon BHow long CHow much DHow far2_is it from the railway station to the city park?Half an hour by bus.AHow long BHow soon CHow far DHow often3_ will the high-speed rai
2、lway from Huaian to Nanjing be finished?In three years.AHow soon BHow long CHow often DHow far4The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?Every day. Its so quick and easy.AHow much BHow many CHow long DHow often5_ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?I hav
3、e no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.AHow far BHow soon CHow often DHow long6_ have you been away from your hometown?For about 15 years.AHow many BHow long CHow much DHow often7Im looking forward to the film Transformer 7(变形金刚7). _will it begin?_ the 28thJune, 2020.AWhen; Until BHow long; Not untilCW
4、hen; Not until DHow long; Until8_ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed? In about two months.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often9 Bob, _ can you have your product ready? Im not sure. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow soon Bhow long Chow o
5、ften Dhow far10_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? Once a week.AHow often BHow long CHow fast DHow many11-_ is your classroom cleaned?-Twice a day.AHow many times BHow much CHow often DHow many12_ can you have these trousers ready? In 24 hours.AHow soon BHow long CHow often DHow many13 _ will yo
6、u finish your model spaceship, Tom? In about two days. Ill try my best to make it.AHow long BHow soon CHow often DHow far14 _ is it from our school to your home? About 2 kilometers away.AHow long BHow soon CHow deep DHow far15 _ does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike.AHow far BH
7、ow long CHow many DHow old16_ have you felt like this?Three days.AHow long BHow often CHow much DHow many17 _ is it from your home to the park?Its about ten minutes walk.AHow often BHow far CHow long DHow soon18A nice T-shirt! _ is it?Its 50 yuan.AHow long BHow far CHow much DHow old19_ is it since
8、the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow often BHow long CHow soon DHow many20_is it from our school to your home? Its about 20 minutes ride.AHow long BHow much CHow often DHow far21一I love these hair clips. are they? 一They are ten yu
9、an.AHow many BHow much CHow old DHow heavy22_ is it from your school to your home?Its about 10 minutes walk.AHow far BHow long CHow often DHow much23_ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?Over 15 years.AHow soon BHow often CHow long DHow far24Millie, _ are you reading?Camel Xian
10、gzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.Awho Bhow Cwhere Dwhat25_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat time BWhat about CHow long DHow often26_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont think so. Wheres David?AWho BWhat CWhen DWhere27_ can yo
11、u write in English?About forty words per minute.AHow far BHow often CHow fast DHow long28-_ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minutes. Im on the way.AHow soon BHow long CHow much DHow often29_ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?The nearest? Let me think. About fifteen minutes walk.AHow
12、 long BHow far CHow soon DHow often30 are you handing out the leaflets for？To ask people to care more about the left-behind childrenAHow BWhy CWhat DWho31_ is singing over there?My sister. She likes singing.AHow BWho CWhat DWhen32一_do your parents take exercise, William?Less than three times a week.
13、AHow long BHow much CHow soon DHow often33 _ orange juice does she need? Just a little.AHow much BHow long CHow many DHow far34_ is it from your school to your home?20 minutes by bus.AHow far BHow long CHow soon DHow often35_ is it from the market to your home? About 200 meters away.AHow long BHow f
14、ar CHow soon DHow often36I heard that you were a volunteer in Huaian Marathon. _ was it?It was about 42 kilometres.AHow much BHow far CHow long DHow many37_ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last? For about fifty days.AHow far BHow often CHow long DHow much38_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?
15、No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow long BHow often CHow far DHow soon39 will the invitations be sent to our guests?In three days.AHow often BHow soon CHow long DHow far40_ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?Maybe in the second
16、half of this year.AWhen BWho CWhat DWhere【参考答案】一、选择题1D【详解】句意：汤姆，从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远？骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久；How long多长时间；How much多少；How far多远；解析：D【详解】句意：汤姆，从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远？骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久；How long多长时间；How much多少；How far多远；根据句意理解及回答About 30 minutes ride by bike可知，这里提问的是两地之间相隔多远，所以应该
17、用how far，故选D。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How far多远，提问距离，本题就是对两地距离的提问；How old多大，提问年龄；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。2C【详解】句意：从火车站到城市公园有多远？坐公交车半个小时。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How soon多久之后；How far多远；How often多久一次。由“Ha解析：C【详解】句意：从火车站到城市公园
18、有多远？坐公交车半个小时。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How soon多久之后；How far多远；How often多久一次。由“Half an hour by bus”可知，对距离进行提问。故选C。3A【详解】句意：从淮安到南京的高速铁路多久才能完成？三年后。考查疑问词辨析。How soon多快，多久以后；How long多长时间，提问一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率解析：A【详解】句意：从淮安到南京的高速铁路多久才能完成？三年后。考查疑问词辨析。How soon多快，多久以后；How long多长时间，提问一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；How
19、 far多远，提问距离。根据句意和下面的回答“In three years”可知，这里问的是“多久”，故选A。4D【详解】句意：徐州地铁一号线已经在使用中。你多久一次乘坐地铁到学校？每天。它是如此快捷和舒适。考查副词短语辨析。How much多少钱，询问价格；How many多少，询问数量；Ho解析：D【详解】句意：徐州地铁一号线已经在使用中。你多久一次乘坐地铁到学校？每天。它是如此快捷和舒适。考查副词短语辨析。How much多少钱，询问价格；How many多少，询问数量；How long多长时间，询问时长或物体的长度；How often多久一次，每隔多久，询问做事情的频率。根据答语“Ev
20、ery day”每天，可知对方是询问他乘坐地铁的频率。故选D。5A【详解】句意：从我家到观云高铁站有多远？我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将来时间提问；How often多久一次，解析：A【详解】句意：从我家到观云高铁站有多远？我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将来时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长，对时间或长度提问。根据答语“Perhaps a few miles away.”可知，此处回答的是距离，所以是对距离提问。故选A
21、。6B【详解】句意：你离开家乡多久了？大约15年了。考查疑问词的用法。how many多少，用来对复数可数名词的数量进行提问。how long多久，用来对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“fo解析：B【详解】句意：你离开家乡多久了？大约15年了。考查疑问词的用法。how many多少，用来对复数可数名词的数量进行提问。how long多久，用来对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“for+一段时间”。how much多少，用来对不可数名词的量进行提问或对物品的价格进行提问。how often多久一次，用来对频度进行提问。由答语可知，问句是对一段时间进行提问，应用how long。故选B。7C【详解】句意
22、：我期盼着电影变形金刚7。它什么时候开始上映？直到2020年6月28日才会开始上映。考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；how long多长时间，until直到；not解析：C【详解】句意：我期盼着电影变形金刚7。它什么时候开始上映？直到2020年6月28日才会开始上映。考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；how long多长时间，until直到；not until直到才。根据“will it begin”可知此处问的是上映的具体时间，用疑问词when。回答的时间是the 28th June, 2020表示“直到2020年6月28日才会开始上映”，用not until。故选C。8C【详解】句意：连
23、接南通到上海的高速铁路项目多久才能完工？大约两个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How解析：C【详解】句意：连接南通到上海的高速铁路项目多久才能完工？大约两个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；根据句意理解及回答In about two months可知，这里表达的“还有多久”，英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon，故选C。9A【详解】句意：鲍勃
24、，你们多久能把产品准备好？我不确定。我还在等待最终的设计。考查词组。how soon 多久以后（将来的时长）；how long 多久（时长），多长（长度）；how解析：A【详解】句意：鲍勃，你们多久能把产品准备好？我不确定。我还在等待最终的设计。考查词组。how soon 多久以后（将来的时长）；how long 多久（时长），多长（长度）；how often 多久一次（频率）；how far 多远（距离）。此处讨论的是将来所需的时间。故选A。10A【详解】句意：蒂米，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次；how long多长；how fast多快
25、；how many多少。根据“Onc解析：A【详解】句意：蒂米，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次；how long多长；how fast多快；how many多少。根据“Once a week”可知一周一次，是表示频率，特殊疑问句用how often来提问。故选A。11C【详解】句意：你的教室多久打扫一次？ 一天两次。A. How many times多少次；B. How much多少，修饰不可数名词；C. How often多久一次，表示频率解析：C【详解】句意：你的教室多久打扫一次？ 一天两次。A. How many times多少次；B.
26、 How much多少，修饰不可数名词；C. How often多久一次，表示频率；D. How many多少，修饰可数名词复数。根据下文，一天两次。可知上文问的是，你的教室多久打扫一次？ 故选C。12A【详解】句意：你什么时候能把这条裤子做好？24小时内。考查特殊疑问句，A. How soon多久；B. How long多长；C. How often多久一次；D. How many解析：A【详解】句意：你什么时候能把这条裤子做好？24小时内。考查特殊疑问句，A. How soon多久；B. How long多长；C. How often多久一次；D. How many多少，后接可数名词复数。
27、观察句子，结合回答“In 24 hours”可知应该是问多久，故选A。13B【详解】句意： 汤姆，你多久能完成你的宇宙飞船模型？ 大约两天以后。我会尽力做到的。考查特殊疑问词。how long多长时间，对“for + 一段时间”提问；how soon多久，对解析：B【详解】句意： 汤姆，你多久能完成你的宇宙飞船模型？ 大约两天以后。我会尽力做到的。考查特殊疑问词。how long多长时间，对“for + 一段时间”提问；how soon多久，对“in + 一段时间”提问；how often多久，对频率副词提问；how far多远，对距离提问。根据“In about two days.”可知，上
28、句提问的是“多久能完成你的宇宙飞船模型？”，因此how soon符合句意。故选B。14D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多远？ 大约2公里远。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问物体的长度；How soon多久之后；How deep多深；How far多远，提问解析：D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多远？ 大约2公里远。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问物体的长度；How soon多久之后；How deep多深；How far多远，提问距离。根据句中“from our school to your home”可知，此处问的是两地之间的距离，故选D。15B【详解】句意：你到学校要花多
29、长时间？骑自行车大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how many多少；how old多大年龄。根据答语“About解析：B【详解】句意：你到学校要花多长时间？骑自行车大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how many多少；how old多大年龄。根据答语“About 15 minutes by bike”可知，询问到学校要花多长时间，对时间段提问用how long，故选B。16A【详解】句意：你感觉这样有多久了？三天了。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how often多久一次；how much多少（后接不可数名词）/多少钱；how many多少（后接解析：A【详解】句意：你感觉这样有多久了？三天了。考查特殊疑问句。how
