1、初中英语八种时态讲解与练习初中英语八种时态讲解与练习动词时态综合练习 ( )1. He _ me since I was a little child. A. has known B. had known C. knows D. knew( )2. A number of students _ at the school gate. A. has gather B. have gathered C. is D. was( )3. When I saw his smiling face, I knew he_ good news of his parents. A. has had B. had
2、 had C. was having D. has( )4. Tom some history books from the school library yesterday. A. borrowsB. borrowed C. will borrow D. have borrowed( )5. There is going to_ a volleyball match on our school playground. The match is going to_ at six this evening. A. have; be B. be; have C. be; be D. have; h
3、ave( )6. Lets go to the park as soon as school_. A. was over B. be over C. is over D. will be over( )7. Say something about what you tomorrow and what you yesterday. A. are going to do, didB. will do, do C. will do , have done D. have done, did( )8. When Miss Zhao came into the classroom, the studen
4、ts_. A. talked B. were talking C. talking D. talk ( )9. We_ the problem before, but we enjoyed hearing it again. A. heard B. have heard C. had heard D. was hearing( )10.By the time he was twelve, Edison_ to make a living by himself. A. would begin B. has begun C. had begun D. was begun( )11.When_to
5、learn English? A. does she begin B. did she begin C. has she begun D. she began( )12.Could you ring me up as soon as he _? A. arrived B. would arrive C. arrives D. will arrive ( )13.Dont get off the bus until it _. A. has stopped B. stopped C. will stop D. shall stop( )14.I the film several times al
6、ready. A. sees B. saw C. have seenD. will( )15.-Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING! -Sorry, I_it. A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see( )16.That dinner was the most expensive meal we_. A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had( )17.We wont go to the Great Wall if
7、 it _ tomorrow. A. snows B. snowed C. snow D. will snow( )18.Tell me who to our party tomorrow. A. is coming B. was coming C. come D. have come( )19.4 The sun _ in the east and_ in the west. A. raises; set B. rise; sets C. rises; sets D. rises; set ( )20.I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should re
8、fuse the offer. A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given( )21.Mr Li came in just now and worried. A. looked B. look C. looks D. has looked( )22.When Jack arrived he learned Mary_ for almost an hour. A. had gone B. had set off C. had left D. had been away( )23.Meimei _ English on the radio eve
9、ry morning. A. had studied B. studies C. study D. studied( )24. _ the girl _ to school? A. Where does; go B. How do; go C. How does; goes D. How does; go( )25.The boy off the horse two minute ago. A. fall B. falls C. fell D. felt( )26.The pen I _ I _ is on my desk, right under my nose. A. think; los
10、t B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost( )27.How _ it in English? A. you say B. do you say C. to speak D. about talk( )28.She will go if it _ tomorrow. A. isnt rain B. dont rain C. doesnt rain D. didnt rain( )29.-Tom didnt go to see the film with you last night, did he? A. No
11、, he did B. No, he doesnt C. Yes, he did D. Yes, he didnt( )30.Listen! Someone_ at the door of the meeting-room. A. knocked B. knocks C. is knocking D. was knocking( )31.I first met Lisa three years ago. She_ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked
12、( )32.- you _ your breakfast? -Yes, I have. -When _ you _ it? -Twenty minutes ago. A. Have; have; have; hadB. Did; have; did; have C. Have; had; do; have D. Have; had; did; have( )33.-Who is Jerry Cooper? - _? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting. A. Dont you meet him yetB. Hadnt you met
13、him yet C. Didnt you meet him yet D. Havent you met him yet. ( )34.Will you please _ this rubber to Xiao Ling? A. to give B. givingC. gave D. give( )35.The old man _ out for a walk in the evening. A. used to going B. go C. is used to going D. will go( )36.I have no idea what _ while I was asleep. A.
14、 has happened B. was happened C. happened D. had happened( )37.-I have finished my homework. -When _ you _ it? A. have; finished B. do; finish C. did; finish D. will; finish( )38.He is good at maths and he _ hard. A. always study B. always is studying C. is always studying D. studies always( )39.The
15、y dont live here. They to FuShan a year ago. A.move B.moved C. will move D. has moved( )40.-What is he doing now? -He_a picture. A. draws B. drew C. is drawing D. was drawing ( )41.-He has been in the next room. -Sorry, I thought that he_ in Shanghai. A. was B. is C. will be D. has been ( )42.Dont t
16、alk with each other. The baby_. A. sleeps B. slept C. was sleeping D. is sleeping( )43.My father often in the office very late. A. works B. is working C. workedD. has worked( )44.-Who sings best in your class? -Mary_. A. is B. will C. doesD. do ( )45.The bread bad now. Throw it away at once. A.smell
17、 B.smelt C. smells D.will smell( )46.By the end of last term, we_over two thousand new words. A. learned B. have learned C. will learn D. had learned ( )47.There_ two English films next week. A. is going to be B. are going to have C. will have D. are going to be( )48.Next year my little sister _ ten
18、 years old. A. is to be B. is going to be C. shall be D. will be ( )49.Lucy _ to Shanghai once. A. went B. has gone C. has been D. had been( )50.The old man _ in this house since 1949. A. has lived B. had lived C. is living D. lives KEY: (1-5) ABBBB (6-10) CABCC (11-15) BCACB (16-20) DAACB (21-25) A
19、DBDC (26-30) BBCCC(31-35) BDDDC (36-40) DCCBC (41-45) ADACC (46-50) DDDCA 一般现在时一.一般现在时的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3. 表示客观真理。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。注意:在下列情况下,句子也一般用一般现在时1. 有些表示心理状态或感情的动词往往用一般现在时表示。 I like eating ban
20、anas.2. 在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作,用来代替一般将来时。 He will call you as soon as he arrives in Beijing.二. 经常和一般现在时搭配的时间状语有: always, often , sometimes usually, everyday, once a week等三.一般现在时的结构1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2. 行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如
21、:Mary likes Chinese. 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般现在时谓语动词变化情况如下: 一般情况下加词尾-s learns 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的则加-es misses, watches, washes, goes以辅音字母加结尾的,先把y改为i,再加es study-studies注意: have的第三人称单数是has四.一般现在时的否定和疑问结构1. 否定句 be动词 主语+ be + not +其它。 He is not a worker. 行为动词 主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。 I dont like bread. 当主语为
22、第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。 He doesnt often play football.2. 一般疑问句 be动词 Be +主语+其它。 -Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not. 行为动词 Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。 - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。 - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn
23、t.3. 特殊疑问句 疑问词+一般疑问句。 Where is my bike? How does your father go to work?EXERCISES:1. The little boy (study) very hard.2. My sisters (water) the flowers every day.3. Lucy (go) to school by bike.4. He (not,like) swimming at all.5. Our school ( not, be) very big, but it is very beautiful.6Mother always
24、 ( worry ) about my fathers health.7. Sometimes my father ( take ) me to the park to fly kites on Sunday.8. Miss Smith( teach ) us English in our school.9. My parents ( not,be ) both teacher.10. The twins ( live ) on the second floor.11. Mr Brown often ( watch ) TV in the afternoon.12. Lucy often (
25、have ) lunch at school13. I ( not,speak ) Chinese 14. Tom and Jim usually ( write ) to me.15. My friend ( play ) basketball once a week.KEY: 1.studies 2. waters 3. goes 4. doesnt like 5.isnt 6.worries 7.takes 8.teaches 9. are not 10.live 11.watches 12.has 13.dont speak 14.write 15.plays现在进行时一.现在进行时的用法 表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作 He is writing a letter. We are making model planes these