1、新外研版高中英语必修三第四单元测评附答案及详尽解析第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Good afternoon.Can I help you,sir?M:Well,I made a reservation last week for this American couple by the name of Benjamin.Here
2、 they are.W:A minute,please.Benjamin. Oh,yes,here it is.One double-room for a whole week.Here is the registration card.1.Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hospital.C.In a hotel.答案CM:What are you doing?W:Look at me.I look so old! I look as if I were an old woman.M:Come on! Stop being so
3、 vain.You look great! You are beautiful!2.What is the woman worried about?A.Her age.B.Her looks.C.Her job.答案BM:Good evening,this is your pilot once again.There will be violent movements of air in about five minutes,so I would ask you to please return to your seats and fasten your seatbelts.W:John,be
4、 quick to come back and sit down.3.What is the man doing?A.Welcoming the passengers on the flight.B.Giving the pilot a lesson about safe landing.C.Giving a warning message to the passengers.答案CM:I need a taxi,please.W:We have various transportation services.Would you prefer a private vehicle?M:No,th
5、anks.A taxi is just fine.And Id like to be picked up as soon as possible.W:I see.A taxi will be here shortly,sir.4.What kind of transportation does the man prefer?A.Private vehicle.B.Taxi.C.Subway.答案BW:Hello,you must be new in town.I didnt see you in the neighbourhood.M:Yes,I did just move in.W:How
6、do you like it here?M:There are many opportunities for people.I know my life will be better here.5.How does the man feel about his new community?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.General.答案A第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5
7、秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Hi,Susan,how is your new roommate?W:She really turns me off.M:What happened?W:Shes always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks.M:Why dont you have a heart-to-heart chat with her?W:I tried,but it didnt work.M:But how ma
8、ny times did you try?W:At least three times.I guess Im going to complain to the manager.I hope she can be fired.6.What makes the woman so angry?A.Her roommates making loud noises at midnight.B.Her roommates turning down her advice.C.Her roommates making rude remarks behind her back.答案A7.What does th
9、e man suggest the woman do?A.Complain it to the manager.B.Tell the manager to fire her.C.Make a heart-to-heart chat.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Steve,you look pale.What happened?M:I didnt sleep a wink last night.W:Did you have something on your mind?You look so concerned! Maybe I can help you!M:Well,Im unde
10、r a lot of pressure.My boss is very pushy.He assigned me three projects.Now the deadlines are near,and I still havent finished all of my projects.W:Is there anything I can do to help you?M:Well,I guess no one can help me but myself! For the moment,I just need someone to talk to so that I can relieve
11、 my stress.8.Why does the man look pale?A.He doesnt feel well because of overwork.B.He was nervous about the coming projects.C.He didnt sleep because of great pressure.答案B9.How does the man want to relieve his stress?A.Need someone to help him out.B.Need someone to talk to.C.Need someone to work wit
12、h答案B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:What are you going to do after you return from Washington?W:Im going to stay in the city.M:What will you do all day?W:Im going to work with my father at the store.In the evening,Ill read books.On weekends,Ill go to the beach with my family.M:Have you ever worked?W:No,but I can
13、 learn.What are you going to do this summer?M:Im going to the camp.Ive gone to the camp for four summers.W:Ive never gone to camp.What do you do there?M:We do many things.In the morning,we go swimming and boating.In the afternoon,we play basketball or tennis.We sit around a campfire at night.We sing
14、 or tell stories.W:That sounds wonderful.M:It is wonderful.Whats John going to do this summer?W:I think hes going to the mountains with his parents.M:Well,so long,Mary.Have fun.10.What will the woman do in the evening?A.Read books.B.Sing songs.C.Tell stories.答案A11.What will the man do this summer?A.
15、Working at the store.B.Going to the camp.C.Going to the mountains.答案B12.How many times did the man go camping?A.2. B.9. C.4.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。M:Hi,Susan.Wow!Where did you get all of this stuff?W:I bought it.And the widescreen computer.and my new DVD player.Here,let me show you my television.You ca
16、n really rock the house with this one.M:But where did you get the money to buy all this?You didnt borrow money from Mom and Dad again,did you?W:Of course not.I got it with my student credit card.M:A student credit card?How in the world did you get one of these?W:I got an application in the mail.Time
17、s are changing,and having a credit card helps you build a credit rating,control spending,and even buy things that you cant pay with cash.M:I dont want to hear it.It sounds youve spent yourself in a hole.Anyway,student credit cards just lead to impulse spending.as I can see here.And the interest rate
18、s of student credit cards are usually sky-high,and if you miss a payment,the rates,well,just jump! Lets sit down and talk about how youre going to pay things back,and maybe we can come up with a budget that will help you get out of this mess.Thats the least I can do.13.Whats the probable relationshi
19、p between the two speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Shop assistant and customer.答案B14.Why did the woman obtain a student credit card?A.To establish a good credit rating.B.To buy things at a discount.C.To stop borrowing from her parents.答案A15.How are the interest rates on student cards?A.Reasonabl
20、e. B.Low. C.High.答案C16.What is the man going to do for the woman?A.Help her find a better paying job.B.Apply for a low-interest student credit card for her.C.Teach her how to solve her financial problem.答案C听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Healthy relationships allow you to express your individuality,bring out the
21、best in both of you,and encourage growth.Especially if you are in a new relationship,its best to set a foundation for a positive and healthy relationship from the start.There are two pieces of advice on it.The first one,speak up.Dont expect your partner to be able to read your mind or “figure it out
22、.” If you have a need or want to express something,you need to communicate it yourself.Its not fair to you or your partner when you dont communicate your needs.Likewise,dont hold in the things that bother you.If you dont know how to start a conversation,say,“Theres something on my mind and Id like i
23、t if you listened.” You can also say,“Something is bothering me and I feel like we should talk about it.”The second one,listen intently.Part of a healthy relationship is knowing when to talk and when to listen.Develop your listening skills by not interrupting and letting your partner finish their th
24、oughts and feelings.Truly listen,and dont try to come up with a response while your partner is talking.Use active listening skills by reflecting the content and emotions of what your partner is saying.17.What is the speaker talking about?A.How to build a healthy relationship.B.How to read others min
25、d.C.How to develop your listening skills.答案A18.How many suggestions are referred to?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.答案A19.What isnt referred to in the passage?A.Speak up.B.Appreciate each other.C.Listen intently.答案B20.Which is impolite when making a conversation?A.Let others finish their thoughts.B.Reflect w
26、hen others speaking.C.Hold in the things that bother you.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Eiffel Tower is very famous in France.It is visited by 7 million visitors a year.The Eiffel Tower was designed by Gustave Eiffel in the late 19th century.On Mon
27、day,March 31st,2019,it turned 130.The look of the Eiffel Tower is greatly loved by people today,but things were different when the design was first shown to the public.Many French artists thought that the design was ugly.However,Eiffel did not change a thing.He believed that once it was completed,pe
28、ople in Paris and visitors around the world would love the tower.He was certainly right.The tower became popular with the public as soon as it opened on March 31st,1889,two years after the construction began.Over 3,000 people came to look at this new tower and even made the effort to climb the 1,710
29、 stairs to the top.The 984-foot-tall Chrysler Building in New York City beat it.Today,the tower houses a number of restaurants on its first and second levels.The third level has been turned into a vast platform (平台).From there visitors can see the entire city of Paris.While visitors are allowed to t
30、ake the stairs to the first two levels,the platform can only be got to by taking the elevators.To ensure that the “Iron Lady” always looks good,the tower is cleaned and repainted every eight years.Its an effort that takes a team of 25 workers,an entire year.If you travel to Paris one day,dont miss i
31、t,the excellent achievement.【语篇解读】本文主要是关于Eiffel Tower的历史。21.When Gustave Eiffel first showed his design to the public,. A.the public celebrated the birth of itB.many French artists disliked the designC.the public thought it would be a popular towerD.many French artists decided to change the design答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“.but things were different when the design was first shown to the public.Many French artists thought that the design was ugly.”可知,当Gustave Eiffel首次向公众展示他的设计时,许多法国艺术家不喜欢这个设计。故选B项。22.When did the construction of the Eiffel Tower start?A.In 1887. B.In
