1、七年级英语时态汇总专练七年级英语时态汇总专练一般现在时中的be动词有四中形式:amisarebe其中:am用于一人称主语I之后,构成Iam句型。is用于三人称单数主语she,he,it或单个的人和物之后,构成She/He/Itis句型。are用于二人称you或复数主语we,they之后,构成You/We/Theyare句型。be为该动词的原形,用于情态动词can,may,must之后或用于祈使句中。如:Becareful!当心!一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。(情态动词)情态动词有can“能够,可以”may“可以”must必须+动词原形should应该1.Mymomcan_(cook)foodw
2、ell.2.Mustshe_(stay)athomenow3.Whatcantheboy_(do)forhisparents4.Tomcant_(sing)anEnglishsong.5.Hemay_(perform)balletatKangkangsbirthdayparty.6.Sheshould_(help)herparentsdosomehousework.二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。(实义动词)主语(一,二人称或三人称复数)+动词原形主语(三人称单数)+动词三人称单数形式(动词s/es)否定句中(dont,doesnt)+动词原形疑问句中(Do,Does+主语)+动词原形1.Tom
3、often_(take)atalkaftersupper.2.TomandIusually_(go)toschoolbybike.3.DoesLinTao_(like)readingstorybooks4.Whatclassesdoyou_(have)today5.Howoftendoesthegirl_(watch)TV6.Wheredothey_(live)now7.Everyyearmanypeople_(lose)theirlivesintrafficaccidents.8.Samdoesnt_(get)upearlyinthemorning.9.Eachofthem_(have)an
4、iceschoolbag.10.Theyeach_(sleep)lateatnight.三、 句型转换。(Be动词)否定句:直接在be动词之后加not。疑问句:将be动词提到主语之前。1.Sheisinabluedress.(变否定句)She_abluedress.2.IamfromYunyang.(变一般疑问句)_fromYunyang3.Arethestorybooksveryinteresting(否定回答)No,_.4.Hisparentsarebothworkers.(变一般疑问句)_hisparents_workers5.Therearesomenicebooksontheshel
5、f.(对划线部分提问)_ontheshelf四、 句型转换。(情态动词)否定句:直接在情态动词之后加not。疑问句:将情态动词提到主语之前。1.MymothermayspeakalittleEnglish.(变否定句)Mymother_speakalittleEnglish.2.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwecrossthestreet.(变一般疑问句)_becarefulwhenwecrossthestreet3.MustIfinishmyhomeworkatonce(作肯定和否定回答)Yes,_.No,_.4.TomcanreciteaChinesepoem.(对划线部分提
6、问)What_Tom_五、 句型转换。(实义动词)否定句:三人称单数主语+doesnt+还原动词其他主语+dont+动词疑问句:Does+三人称单数主语+还原动词?Do+其他主语+动词?1.Theyoftenplaythepianoloudly.(变否定句)They_often_thepianoloudly.2.JimlearnsEnglishwell.(变一般疑问)_Jim_Englishwell3.ShelikesSichuanfoodverymuch.(对划线部分提问)What_she_verymuch4.Dotheboysusuallyplayfootballafterschool(作
7、肯定回答)Yes,_.5.Sheusuallydoessomecookingintheevening.(变否定句)Sheusually_anycookingintheevening.6.Iwanttodosomeshopping.(变一般疑问句)_you_todoanyshopping7.TomoftenwatchesTVatnight.(对划线部分提问)What_Tomoften_atnight8.Theysometimesgoswimmingintheafternoon.(对划线部分提问)What_theysometimes_intheevening一般过去时一、用所给词的适当形式填空。(
8、Be动词)一般过去时中的be动词有两种形式:was和were其中:was用于单数主语之后,构成I/she/he/Itwas句型。were用于复数主语和二人称you之后,构成You/We/Theywere句型。1.I_(be)alittlegirlatthattime.2.When_(be)youborn3.Maria_(be)borninCuba.4.Theweatheryesterday_(be)verycold.5.They_(be)veryhappyatKangkangsbirthdaypartyyesterday.6.What_(be)thedatethedaybeforeyester
9、day7._(be)youathomeamomentago8.Where_(be)yourparentslastSaturday9.Mymother_(benot)inChongqinglastmonth.10.How_(be)theweatherthismorning二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(情态动词)情态动词can的过去式为could,无人称变化。1.Jane_(can)speakChinesewellwhenshewasfive.2._(can)theydancethediscolastyear3.I_(cannot)sleepwelllastnight.4.What_(can)yo
10、udojustnow三、 用所给词的适当形式填空。(实义动词)首先根据句中提供的时间短语确定是否该用过去式。然后判断该动词是属于规则动词还是不规则动词。规则动词直接加ed,不规则动词则需强化记忆。1.I_(like)readingbooksbefore.ButnowIdont.2.She_(watch)TVlateyesterdayevening.3.We_(clean)upourclassroomamomentago.4._they_(have)anybreadthismorning5.What_you_(do)thedaybeforeyesterday6.Tom_(go)tovisitth
11、eGreatWalllastyear.7.Mr.Wang_(sing)anEnglishsongjustnow.8._LinTaohaveagoodtimeatthepartylastSunday9.We_(notperform)balletyesterday.We_(recite)apoem(诗歌).10.Thewindyesterday_(blow)strongly.句型转换。(Be动词)否定句:直接在was/were后加not。疑问句:将was/were提到主语之前。1.Iwasborninasmalltown.(变为一般疑问句)_you_inasmalltown2.Samwasalit
12、tleboyatthattime.(变为否定句)Sam_littleboyatthattime.3.Hisfriendswereinthelibraryjustnow.(对划线部分提问)_hisfriendsjustnow4.Weretheyveryhappyyesterday(作否定回答)No,_.5.WasyourbrotherborninChongqing(作肯定回答)Yes,_.句型转换。(情态动词)肯定句:直接在could后加not.疑问句:将could提到主语之前。1.IcouldsingEnglishsongswhenIwasfive.(变一般疑问句)_you_Englishso
13、ngswhenyouwerefive2.Theboycouldrideabikelastyear.(变否定句)Theboy_abikelastyear.3.Theycouldplayagameyesterday.(对划线部分提问)What_they_yesterday4.CouldyourfriendscookfoodlastSunday(作肯定回答)Yes,_.句型转换。(实义动词)否定句:didnt+还原动词疑问句:Did+主语+还原动词1.IwenttoSichuanwithmyfriendsduringsummerholidays.(变否定句)I_toSichuanwithmyfrie
14、ndsduringsummerholidays.2.SherecitedapoematKangkangsbirthdayparty.(变一般疑问句)_she_apoematKangkangsbirthdayparty3.Theydidtheirhomeworkhalfanhourago.(变否定句)They_theirhomeworkhalfanhourago.4.Tomsangasongbeautifullyyesterday.(对划线部分提问)What_Tom_yesterday5.Jimtookmanypicturesinwinterholidays.(变一般疑问句)_Jim_manyp
15、icturesinwinterholidays6.Didthekidhurthimselfjustnow(做否定回答)No,_.7.Theyknewthegirlinbluewell(对划线部分提问)Who_they_well8.Iforgottoclosethedooryesterdayevening.(对划线部分提问)What_you_todoyesterdayevening现在(正在)进行时一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Myparents_(watch)TVnow.2.Look.Threeboys_(run).3.What_yourmother_(do)now4._yourdog_now
16、(sleep)5._you_(listen)tomusicYes,Iam.6.Look,MissChen_football.(play)7.Tomandhissister_(wait)foryouoverthere.8.NowClass3andClass4_(have)atest.9.Listen,someone_(sing)intheclassroom.10.WhereisZhangyanShe_(talk)withherteacherintheteachersoffice.11.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.12.Listen.Somegirls_(sing)inthe
17、classroom.13.Mymother_(cut)somebreadnow.14.What_you_(do)now15.Look.They_(have)anEnglishlesson.16.They_(not,play)basketballnow.17.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.18.WhatisourgrandmotherdoingShe_(watch)TV.19.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow20.Thecats(run)inthegardennow.二、句型转换1.Look!Lilyisdancing.(
18、改为一般疑问句)_2.Kateislookingforherwatch.(改为否定句)_3.Mrs.WhiteiswatchingTV.(对划线部分提问)_4.Iamdoinghomework.(改为否定句)_5.Theyarewaitingforyouatthelibrary.(就划线部分提问)_三、根据中文提示完成句子1.小花不是在写作业,她在画画。XiaoHua_homework.She_pictures.2.今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。MissLi_areddresstoday.3.你爷爷在看报纸吗?_yourgrandpa_thenewspaper4.Tom和Jim在做什么?_T
19、omandJim_5.他们是在打篮球还是在打排球?_they_basketball_volleyball一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习一、写出下列动词的三单形式和过去式三单过去式三单过去式三单过去式三单过去式buy_fly_plant_study_drink_play_go_make_do_dance_worry_ask_taste_eat_read_put_let_run_keep_have_find_get_eat_ring_write_sleep_give_stop_二、用正确的动词形式填空1. Thechildrenare_(run)therenow.2. -I_upath
20、alfpastsixthismorning.(get)-Myfatheralways_(come)backfromworkverylate.3. Mymother_alotoffruityesterdayafternoon.(buy)4. Listen!Who_(sing)inthemusicroomOh.Mary_(sing)there.5. They_ameetingyesterday.(nothave)6. -_you_(have)anycolorpens-Sorry,Idonthaveany.7. Shelikeseggs,butshe_(notlike)bread.8. Mymoth
21、er(tell)meastoryeverynight.9. Howmuchmeat_you_(want)-Akilo,please.10. Someone_(be)inthenextroom.11. There_(be)apenandtwoerasersinthepencil-box.12. Youmust_(get)hereattwothisafternoon.13. Thetwins_thirteentwoyearsago.(be)14. Where_herfriend_(swim)now,doyouknow15. Wemust_(help)theteachercarryit.16. Wh
22、o_(teach)youEnglishinyourschool17. Theteacherisbusy.Heonly_(sleep)fivehoursaday.18. Look!Thebus_(come).19. Nearourschoolthere_(be)ashop,it_(sell)alotofbooks.20. She_(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.21. What_he_(like)22. He_(teach)Englishinamiddleschool.23. Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.24. What_she_(d
23、o)-She_(clean)herroomnow.25. Lookattheman.He_(drink)tea.26. Hecan_(sing)thissong.27. Lets_(help)mymother_(cook).28. IthinkLiLeimust_(be)atschool.29. There_(be)somebreadandmeatonthetable.30. Listen!She_(sing)anEnglishsong.31. LiuYing_(study)inBeijingthesedays.32. They_(clean)thefloornow.33. Look!He_(drink)tea.34. HanMeimeioften_(play)gamesafterschool.35. Lily_(be)aYoungPioneer.36. Thedaybefor