1、上海高考一模分类汇编选词2014-2015学年高三英语一模汇编 - 选词填空One【虹口区】 Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. adapt B. natives C. identities D. cost-saving E. alert F. instead G. established H. pra
2、ctically I. route J. enrolled K. significantOfficials at Boston College have made what may be a critical decision: theyve stopped giving out new email accounts to incoming students. The officials realized that the students had already established digital_41_ _ by the time they entered college, so th
3、e new email address were just not being used, but, 42 , the college will offer forwarding(转发) services. Starting next year, freshman 43 at Boston College wont be given an actual email account complete with login and inbox, just an email address. This address, in the format of johnsmithbc.edu will si
4、mply forward mail to the students already_ 44 inbox, be it Gmail, Windows Live Mail, Yahoo Mail, AOL, or whatever else they may be using.The college reached a smart decision after first looking into outsourcing（外包）their email to the cloud. While the Boston College decision may have been made for 45
5、reasons more than anything, we can easily imagine this as being the start of a new trend.Can you even imagine a U.S. college students who didnt have an email address of their own by the time they were a freshmen? Its 46 unheard of Todays students are digital 47 immersed(浸润) in technology form the da
6、y they were born. It simply doesnt make sense to give them yet another account to manage when they enter college.By going this 48 , there are still some challenges to overcome, though. For example, a student who changes their email carrier will probably forget to 49 the institution to the change and
7、 could then miss out on 50 messages from the university with regard to their courses, scholarship, safety information, ect.In the end, we think the decision Boston College made could easily be the start of a new trend. Were sure students like it, too.【答案】41. C 42. F 4 3.J 44.G 45. D 46. H 47.B 48.I
8、49. E 50. K Two【黄浦区】Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. including B. creation C. extended D. prohibited E. suggestions F. special G. linking H. investment I. agreements J
9、. contacting K. legalLast week, Verizon and Google proposed a plan they say could keep the Internet open while supporting 41 in high-speed Internet service. Verizon has the nations biggest wireless network while Google is the biggest Internet search engine. The proposal was a surprise because the tw
10、o companies have been on opposite sides of the debate over net neutrality. That is the idea that all content on the Web should be treated equally. Internet service providers want to be able to charge more for heavy Internet traffic or users who want 42 services. The Federal Communications Commission
11、 regulates telephone, cable and satellite communications. But its power to regulate Internet service has been questioned in the courts. The new proposal calls for rules barring service providers from preventing users from sending and receiving 43 information of any kind. Users also could not be prev
12、ented from 44 any application, service or device they choose to the Web. And broadband Internet providers would be 45 from discriminating against（歧视） content and would have to be open about their policies. Supporters of net neutrality criticized the proposal for not 46 wireless providers. Wireless b
13、roadband is among the fastest growing parts of the Internet. Others oppose the 47 of a two-tiered（两极分化的） system on the Internet in which some content gets a fast lane and other content goes slowly. But Daniel Brenner says such a system already exists. Daniel Brenner is a partner at the law firm Hoga
14、n Lovells in Washington. He says service providers want to be able to charge more because they build networks out to their customers across the country. Such companies are the so-called last mile providers. But, the Internet is really a network of networks which exchange traffic all the time and com
15、pete with each other. And not all networks reach the last mile to a customers door. Paul Kouroupas of Global Crossing says his company wants to make sure 48 between service providers are honored on all networks. That way, a service promised by Global Crossing on its fiber optic network will be 49 al
16、l the way to a customers door even if another company carries the service that last mile. The Verizon-Google proposal offers 50 for a debate that is not likely to end soon. Daniel Brenner says the FCC needs clearer guidelines from Congress. And thats the VOA Special English Economics Report, written
17、 by Mario Ritter. Im Steve Ember.【答案】41.H 42.F 43.K 44.G 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.I 49.C 50.EThree【浦东新区】Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. recall B. present C. handling D. defe
18、ating E. containing F. content G. minimized H. evidently I. refresh J. eventually K. exhaustedMost individuals experience some form of test anxiety when they take an important examination. This anxiety can 41 itself in physical symptoms like nausea or sweaty palms, or in emotional symptoms like pani
19、c and irritability. Often, individuals will become nervous long before the exam date because they feel 42 by the amount of material they must master. The first step in 43 this anxiety is realizing that test anxiety is a natural reaction, and that it can be 44 . In order to regain control over anxiet
20、y, one should break the exam 45 into smaller sections. It will seem much easier to master a series of small subjects than to handle a huge subject all at once. Test-takers should make a study schedule weeks or months ahead of the exam, and give themselves a small amount to learn each period. When th
21、e exam day 46 arrives, anxiety will be reduced by the feeling of preparedness. Apart from that, anxiety can be lessened in a few easy ways. First, avoid having any excessively stimulating foods, such as those 47 caffeine or sugar, on the day of the exam. Getting a good nights sleep and a little bit
22、of exercise will 48 ones brain and allow for easy 49 of the learned material. During the exam, breathe deeply and sit in a comfortable position. On exams where this is possible, many people find comfort in going through and answering all of the easy questions before 50 the more difficult ones.【答案】41
23、.B 42.K 43.D 44.G 45.F 46.J 47.E 48.I 49.A 50.CFour【长宁区】Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. extensive B. appeals C. debated D. necessarily E. audience F. confidenceG. del
24、icately H. efficient I. experienced J. withdraw K. declineA century ago, American political leaders judged public opinions by peoples applause and the size of crowds at meeting. This direct exposure to the peoples views did not 41 produce accurate knowledge of public opinions. It did, however, give
25、political leaders _42 in their public support.Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas 43 each other seven times in the summer and autumn of 1858, two years before they became presidential nominees (总统候选人). Their debates took place before 44 in cornfields and courthouse squares. A century later most pres
26、idential debates, although seen by millions, take place before a few reporters and the technicians in television studios. The publics response cannot be 45 firsthand. This distance between leaders and followers is one of the difficult problems of modern democracy. The media provide information to mi
27、llions of people, but they are not yet so 46 at providing leaders with feedback from the public.Is government by acclamation (欢呼、欢迎) possible when the scale of communication is so large and impersonal? To make up for the 47 in their ability to experience public opinions for themselves, leaders have
28、turned to science, in particular the science of opinion polling (民意调查).It is no secret that politicians and public officials make 48 use of public-opinion polls to help them decide whether to run for office, what policies to support, how to vote on important issues and types of 49 to make in their c
29、ampaigns. President Lydon Johnson was famous for carrying the latest Gallup and Roper poll results in his pocket, and it is widely believed that he began to 50 from politics because the polls reported losses in public support. All recent presidents and other major political figures have worked close
30、ly with polls.【答案】 41.D 42.F 43.C 44.E 45.I 46.H 47.K 48.A 49.B 50.JFive【徐汇区】Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A .observers B .customs C. isolated D. occasionally E. re
31、jected F. intentionallyG. preferring H. although I. distinctive J .hooks K. otherPrimarily a farming community, the Amish was attracted to the fertile farmlands in the eastern United States. The largest concentration of Amish today is in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, and 41 important groups are in
32、 Ohio, Indiana, and Ontario, Canada.The Amish are best known for their simple way of life. They are easily recognized by their 42 Clothing. The men wear wide-brimmed black hats, collarless black coats, and black trousers. These homemade clothes are fastened with 44 and eyes instead of with buttons or zippers. Those who are strict 44 of Amish customs do not wear neckties or belts. In fact, anything which is considered to be a part of modern, worldly life is 45 .the men have beards but ni mustaches. Their long h
