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    英语四六级作文开头句型与套路.docx

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    英语四六级作文开头句型与套路.docx

    1、英语四六级作文开头句型与套路文章开头句型1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题. 例如(e.g) 1. When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that . But I think/view a bit differently. 在谈到.,广大/绝大多数人的要求说.但我觉得/观点有点不同。2. When it comes to . , some people believe that . Others argue/claim that the

    2、 opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the previous/latter ) 当涉及到.有些人认为.一些人则认为/声称,相反/恰恰相反。可能有一些在两个参数真理/报表,但(我更倾向于前/后3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that . They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/

    3、doubt whether.现在,它通常是/一般/普遍认为/月/承认,.他们声称/相信/认为.不过,我怀疑/怀疑.1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 . e.g 1. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) . has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 最近上升的问题/(现象).已造成/引起公众/流行/宽/举世关注2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of .has been

    4、brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention) 最近,问题的问题/ .的现象已成为注意的焦点。 (已经被brouth公众的注意)3.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. - To be continued ! 通货膨胀/贪污/社会不平等.又是新的和痛苦的真理,我们必须学会面对的/不断另一个。-待续1-3 观点法 -开

    5、门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法. e.g: 1. Never history has the change of . been as evident as . Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of . be more visible/popular than. 历史上从未有改变的.被明显的,因为.在世界任何地方/中国有问题/思想的.更可见/受欢迎的程度.2. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/

    6、(be aware) that. 现在越来越多的人/大量开始/来实现/接受/(知道)的. 3. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition ot the necessity to.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of . 现在,人们日益认识/认识到有必要逾.现在,人们越来越认识到/的重要性的认识.4. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that. 也许现在是有一个重

    7、新审视的态度/想法.1-4 引用法 - 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点! e.g: 1. Knowledge is power. such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people . “知识就是力量。”这就是由培根说了。这句话也有同样的越来越多的人。 Education is not complete with graduation. Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. N

    8、ow more and more people share his opinion. “教育是不完整的毕业。”这就是一个伟大的美国哲学家的意见。现在,越来越多的人分享他的意见。2. How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this . .如何我们经常听到这样的声明/放入系统一样的话/本。In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this .在我们自己的日子,我们都已经习惯听到这样的传统抱怨,因为这. 1-5 比较法 - 通过对过去,现

    9、在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点. e.g: 1. For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing . , people . . 多年来,.已被视为.但是,人们正在以新面貌了。随着越来越多. ,人. 。 2. People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people now share this new. 人们曾经以为. (过去,.)但是,人们现在这个新的共享。1-6 故事法 - 先讲一

    10、个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题. e.g: 1. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt . The phenomenon of . has aroused public concern. 一旦(报纸),我阅读/学习.的现象.引起市民关注2. I have a friend who . Should he . ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life. 我有一个朋友谁.如果他. ?这样的困境,我们常常遇到在我们的日常生活的。3. Once upon a t

    11、ime , there lived a man who . This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now. 从前,有一位男子谁.这个故事可能是(难以置信),但它仍然有现实意义现在1-8 问题法 - 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题. e.g: Should/What . ? Options of . vary greatly , some ., others . But in my opinion , . . 应/什么. ?的选项.差别很大,有些.,有

    12、的.但我认为,. 。 Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型 原因结果分析 3-1-1. 基本原因 - 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因. e.g: 1. Why . ? For one thing. For another . 为什么. ?一件事.另一. 2. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing. For another. Still another . 对这个问题的答案涉及很多因素。一件事.另.还有一个3. A number of factors , both physical

    13、 and psychological affect . /both individual and social contribute to . 许多因素,包括身体和心理的影响. /个人和社会的贡献. 3-1-2 另一原因 - 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用! e.g: 1. Another important factor is . 另一个重要因素是. 2. . is also responsible for the change/problem. .还负责更改/问题3. Certainly , the . is not the sole reason for . 当然

    14、,.是不是唯一的理由. 3-1-3 后果影响 - 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 . e.g: 1. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on. 这将会产生深远/深远的影响/对.的影响2. In involves some serious consequence for . 在涉及一些严重的后果. 比较对照句型 3-2-1. 两者比较 - 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 ! e.g: 1. The advantages gained from A are much

    15、greater than the advantages we gain from B. 的优势获得了从A,更远远低于我们的优势从B取得更大2. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B. 事实上,进行大的比重较二 3. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects. 毫无疑问,它有它的消极影响以及积极的作用。 3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 - 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用! e.g: 1. A and B h

    16、ave several thing in common. They are similar in that. A和B有几个共同的东西。它们是相似的. 2. A bears some striking resemblance(s) to B. A和B有些惊人的相似之处。Chapter Three 文章结尾形式 2-1 结论性- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 . e.g: 1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that . 从什么上面已经讨论过,我们可以有把握地得出

    17、这样的结论. 2. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable . 总之/总之,这是更有价值.2-2 后果性- 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果. e.g: 1. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of . , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of . 我们必须呼吁立即方法,因为目前的现象.如果允许进行,必将导致沉重代价.2. Obviously , i

    18、f we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that . will be put in danger. 显然,如果我们忽略/是盲目的问题,但每一个机会.将处于危险境地。2-3 号召性 - 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意. e.g: 1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of . 现在是我们要求立即结束对不良tendcy .2. It is essential thar effective measures

    19、should be taken to correct the tendency. 重要的是特尔巴格尔有效措施,应采取正确的趋势。 2-4 建议性 - 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法. e.g: 1. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is . Another method is . Still another one is . 虽然不能一下子解决,但仍然有一些方法。最流行的是.另一种方法是.还有另外一个是.2. Awareness/Reco

    20、gnition of the problem is the first step toward the situation. 意识/问题的认识是对局面的第一步。 2-5 方向性的结尾方式 - 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景. e.g: 1. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way . 许多方案都被提供在这里,他

    21、们都作出了一些道理,但没有一个足够。这个问题应该承认,在一广阔的道路。2. There is no quick method to the issue of ., but . might be helpful/beneficial. 没有快速的方法的.问题,但.可能会有所帮助/有益的。3. The great challenge today is . There is much difficulty , but . 今天的巨大挑战是.有许多困难,但. 2-6 意义性的结尾方式 - 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义! e.g: 1. Following

    22、these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit . 以下这些建议,并不能保证成功,但回报可能是值得的努力。这不仅将造福,也有利于. 2. In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly . 在任何情况下,无论是正面还是负面,有一点可以肯

    23、定,它无疑会. 英语四六级写作套路( 议论文)Model 1 问题解决类作文写作Example: social problems ( pollution, divorce)With the development of , more and more people are concerned about the problem (描述现状) .Accordingly, (伴随此现状而出现的一些新问题) problem is becoming more and more serious. People have found many solutions to this problem. For

    24、instance, (采取措施一) .However, Im against the idea of (应反对的措施) We can imagine how uncomfortable it would be to (前景预测) . In brief, (结论) . But this problem is very complicated. Perhaps people can hardly rely on only one way to solve the problem completely.Model 2 积极有利类作文写作Example: Sports Nowadays, 主题 pla

    25、ys an important role in our life. For example, (举例说明主题的现状) .Generally, its advantages can be listed as follows. First, (好处一) . Besides, (好处二) . Through the above analysis, my attitude toward this matter is positive, and the reasons are simple. It not only brings us (好处之一) , but also gives us (好处之二)

    26、we have not expected.Therefore, I can see its bright future from now on.Model 3 利弊分析类写作Example: The Opening of Universities to the Public 套路 1 Nowadays many people prefer 主题 because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, (优点之一) . Besides

    27、, 优点之二 . But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that (第一个缺点) . To make matters worse, (第二个缺点) . Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to (我的看法) .套路2With

    28、 the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of (主题) is an example of the former/latter ones. There are many factors that may account for it, and the f

    29、ollowing are the most typical ones. First, (优点一) . In the second place, (优点二) . Eventually, (优点三) . The negative effects on our life/or sth else could be seen in several ways, too.The apparent example is that (举例说明缺点一) . In addition, (缺点二) . On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the

    30、progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve/eliminate (主题) and make our life more comfortable.套路3Everything has two sides of effects on human life. 主题is no exception, too. The most apparent and positive effect is (优点一) . It will bring us (举例说明一) . It also will give us


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