1、英语 七年级英语下册任务型阅读测试题及答案经典【英语】 七年级英语下册任务型阅读测试题及答案经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road._Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故
2、）because of their carelessness._ How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time._So, when we walk across the road, we must try to
3、 walk on the sidewalk._Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly._If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind peo
4、ple to cross the road, and never play in the street.A. Its not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful
5、 when they are walking on the road. 【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。 A. Its not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。D. Most of these people are old people and
6、 children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。 （1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。 （2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有
7、看和听，故选B。 （3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。 （4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，
8、故选C。 （5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。2阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入the club, but he doesnt want to go alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to t
9、he club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free. Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间. Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesnt like music. Lily likes
10、 music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）. Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her. Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesnt do well in English. Tom is
11、 playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport. Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.（1）What club does Tony want to join? （2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语 （3）Where is Gina from? （4）How old is Alice? （5）写出He doesnt do well in English的同义句. 【答案】 （1）The school music club.（2）It takes
12、him two hours to finish it.（3）America.（4）Twelve/12.（5）He isnt good at English. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。 （1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入音乐俱乐部，故填The school music club.。 （2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，他用him；两个小时用two hou
13、rs；完成作业用finish homework，homework不可数名词，所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。 （3）根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知Gina来自美国，故填America。 （4）根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。 （5）do well i
14、n=be good at，擅长，主语是he，所以用is，否定是isnt，故填He isnt good at English.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 My father doesnt know how to cook. _ If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eat anything. Today, my mother doesnt feel well. _ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go
15、 shopping first._ So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this: cake; egg; tomato; milk; chicken. Then my father goes out._ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens! Looking at those things, _A. So he doesnt cook.B
16、. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he doesnt know what to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.【答案】 A；D；C；B；E 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。 A. So he doesnt cook.所以他不会做饭。 B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。C. But
17、 he doesnt know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。 （1）根据前句My father doesnt know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。 （2）根据前句Today, my mother doesnt feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。 （3）根据后句So my mothe
18、r writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。 （4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。 （5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。4请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4个人的描述，右栏是4个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的
19、广告。 _Jenny likes sports._Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at home. _Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing._Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher.A. English Corner:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! Sep
20、tember 610. $10 for a kidD. A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team andEnglish team【答案】 D；B；C；A 【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元D
21、. A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30 （1）根据 Jenny likes sports ，可知应是，A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30，与体育有关，故选D。（2）根据 Tom likes animals ，可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, o
22、n Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子，与动物有关，故选B。（3）根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing，可知应是，Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元，与电影有关，故选C。（4）根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ，可知应是，English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00
23、，与英语有关，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。5信息归纳 Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30
24、 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard（衣柜）and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day,
25、 and they have homework for every class. At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. The
26、n they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThe country where the students are from_The way most students go to school_The number of subjects the middle school students take each term_The things that most students often have for lunch_The time whe
27、n the students finish classes_【答案】 America；Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus；Five or six/ 5 or 6；Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks；At 15:00 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。 （1）简答题。根据第一段第一句 Lets have a look at American students school life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。
28、故答案为 America 。 （2）简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知，大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为 Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus 。 （3）简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. 可知，在中学，他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为 Five or s
29、ix/ 5 or 6 。 （4）简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知，学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为 Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks 。 （5）简答题。根据第二段 Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知，他们的课总是在15:00的时候结束。故答案为 At 15:00。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。6人们在梦中经常会梦
30、到不同的动物，它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy，Mary，Ben，Danny和Gina的近况，选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。 _Andy is worried about the future. His mother lost her job and his father may have to go to hospital._Mary is waiting for her exam results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams and thinks she will get good results._Ben gets to know that his
31、 grandfather wants to give him a gift of $1,500._Danny and Mike are good friends, but they just had a fight and were unhappy yesterday._Gina started to work as a waitress in a restaurant last month, but now she wants to get a new job.A. Bees Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe the person who dreams will get some money from others.B. ButterfliesA butterfly means some news（消息） will come soon. Open butterfly wings（翅膀） mean
