1、陕西省西安电子科技大学附属中学高一英语上学期第二次月考试题doc陕西省西安电子科技大学附属中学2021-2022高一英语上学期第二次月考试题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟 第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is on sale at the shop? A. Hats. B. Shirt
2、s. C. Jackets.2. When did the woman arrive? A. 6 oclock. B. 7 oclock. C. 8 oclock.3. Why is the man moving to London? A. He has gotten a job there. B. He runs a company there. C. He prefers to live in a big city.4. Who is the man? A. A salesman. B. A repairman. C. A mailman.5. Where did the mans bro
3、ther say he would meet the man? A. At the caf. B. In the baggage area. C. At the gate.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman tell the man to put the bread back? A. It tastes bad. B.
4、 It is cheaply made. C. It is cheaper in another store.7. What does the man usually buy at the shop near his house? A. Peanut butter. B. Bread. C. Olive oil.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How often does the woman eat out? A. Only once a week.B. About three times a week. C. Almost five times a week. 9. What kind
5、 of food does the woman like the most? A. Home-cooked food.B. Restaurant food.C. Food the man makes for her.10. What does the woman say about business meals? A. They are very expensive.B. They make everyone more relaxed.C. They dont usually end in a deal.听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。11. Why does the woman compl
6、ain about the hotel room? A. It was dirty. B. It faced a noisy street. C. She had to wait for two hours to move in. 12. What made the woman angry the most? A. The noise. B. The food. C. The staff.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the womans telephone number? A. 456-8316.B. 456-8136.C. 454-5454. 14. Where
7、 did the man store the telephone number? A. In his cell phone. B. In his notebook. C. In his head. 15. How many telephone numbers can the man remember? A. About 456. B. About 81. C. About 100.16. How can the man remember so many numbers? A. He has a trick to remember the numbers.B. He calls the numb
8、ers very often. C. He arranges every number in order.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the speaker want to do as a teenager? A. Study whatever he wanted.B. Take a part-time job.C. Drop out of school.18. What did the father do after hearing the sons plan? A. He took his son to the factory.B. He called h
9、is sons teacher.C. He bought his son many books. 19. What did the speaker think of the local factory later? A. It was terrible.B. It was fun.C. It was quiet.20. What does the speaker do now? A. He teaches language.B. He works at the United Nations.C. He studies at a famous college.第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小
10、题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所组的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANorman Borlaug, who is making a difference, is known around the world. He is often described as the man who has saved more lives than any other person in history. Norman Borlaug is considered the father of what has been called the Green Revo
11、lution. His ideas about agriculture increased the crop production and ended hunger in many nations. Mr. Borlaug continues to be a leader among agricultural researchers.Norman Borlaug was born in 1914 on a farm in the American state of Iowa. In the middle of the 20th century, the world population was
12、 expanding faster than the food production. Experts said many people in developing countries would face starvation (饥饿).Norman Borlaug was an agricultural researcher at the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center in Mexico. He developed methods of growing wheat that increased the amount har
13、vested by three times. He later repeated this success in India, Pakistan and Africa.His methods of farming saved millions of people who would have starved to death. Norman Borlaug was given the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts in 1970.Norman Borlaug is still urging experts to think about the needs
14、of people around the world. His latest concern is a disease in wheat called UG99. He says it has the power to destroy most of the wheat being grown around the world. He says reductions in agricultural programs have made it harder to take action against such threats.Mr. Borlaugs granddaughter Julie w
15、orks at the center named after him at Texas A&M University in Dallas. She says his worry about food problems rises from the belief that hunger is unacceptable. She says Norman Borlaug still believes it is our responsibility as human beings to feed one another.21. Norman Borlaug was _ years old when
16、he was given the Nobel Prize.A. 99 B. 94 C. 65 D. 5622. In the passage, the writer tries to _.A. express his respect for Norman BorlaugB. describe Norman Borlaug and his research C. show an interest in Norman Borlaugs researchD. introduce Norman Borlaugs own life in America23. Which of the following
17、 statements about UG99 is TRUE?A. UG99 is a modern software virus.B. UG99 is a virus that appeared in 1999.C. UG99 caused increase in agricultural output.D. UG99 is a disease that does great harm to the wheat.BEarthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing. Their designers sa
18、y that with these robots, rescue workers will be able to have more time to save more lives during an earthquake.This robot looking like a helicopter（直升机） is called the flying robot . Its about 3 meters long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions（作用）are to collect informa
19、tion from the air, and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake. It has a high-definition 360-degree panoramic(全景的) camera. It can work day and night and is also able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.Dr. Qi Juntong, a researcher at Chinese Academy of Science, sa
20、id, “Unlike other automatic machines, the most important feature of this flying robot is that it doesnt need a distant control. We just set the destination information on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 meters, and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”This ro
21、bot has another different function - it can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go. As well as a detector（探测器）that finds victims and detects poisonous gas, a camera is placed in the 3-meter-long robot, which
22、can work in the dark. Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot, with its 10-meter-long pipe, people who are trapped in the ruins will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.Experts have said that the robots will enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue
23、 team as soon as next year.24. What can we learn about from the passage?A. It hasnt been put into production so far.B. It is a machine with a length of 10 meters.C. It is a machine carried by a helicopter.D. It weighs about 30 kilos.25. Dr. Qi Juntong thinks this robot is different from the others m
24、ainly because _.A. it has more functionsB. it has a more advanced cameraC. it can change as the environment changesD. it can work by itself once given the information26. The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 4 refers to_.A. a camera B. a detector C. a rescuer D. a doctor27. What is the passage ma
25、inly about?A. The appearance of the robot. B. An introduction to the robot.C. The reason for making the robot. D. Some information about earthquakes.CIf you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historic buildings and monuments. And of
26、 course, many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Lets look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison, hospital and military base. But its probably most famous a
27、s a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the triumph of democracy(民主)and freedom over oppression and racism”.Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and th
28、e mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe in the 17th century but that has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia, Braz
29、il Brasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planners and ar
30、chitects.Simien National Park, EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some ra
31、re animals is getting smaller and smaller.28. Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol? A. Robben Island in South Africa. B. The city of Brasilia, Brazil. C. Borders of France and Spain. D. Simien National Park, Ethiopia.29. The WHL has listed Borders of France and
32、 Spain probably because_. A. people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times B. this is an area of great natural beauty C. the mountains there have many interesting geological formations D. it shows us past European society by the type of agriculture30. Which of the fol
