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    无锡小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析Word格式.docx

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    无锡小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析Word格式.docx

    1、(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)0 【解析】【分析】该短文主要是Mrs. Wilson与丈夫一起购物的事情。(1)细节阅读,根据Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. 得知周日威尔逊夫人喜欢邀请丈夫去购物,故答案为:正确。(2)细节阅读,根据 Mrs. Wilson asks his husband得知Andy是她的丈夫,故答案为:(3)细节阅读,根据he often says to her.得知丈夫每次都为她付款,而不是威尔逊夫人自己,故答案为:错误。(4)细节阅读,根据Andy

    2、is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink.得知她渴了,想买饮料,不是饿了,想要吃的,故答案为:(5)细节阅读,根据Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, 可知威尔逊夫人只是觉得月亮漂亮,而不是想买,故答案为:【点评】考查阅读理解,注意快速阅读文章,把握内容、了解大意,然后细致阅读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词,然后做出选择,完成题目。2阅读理解阅读理解 Hello, Im Jing. I am a girl. I study in Yucai Primary School

    3、. Im in Class 3, Grade 6.My hobby is singing songs. I live at Zhongyi Street. Alice is one of my friends. She also likes singing. We always sing together on weekend.(1)Whats the authors name ?A.Alice.B.Jing.C.Sue.(2)Where does she study?Happy School.Sunny School.Yucai Primary School.(3)What does she

    4、 like ?Singing songs.Dancing.Speaking English.(4)Where does she live ?Binhe Road.Zhongyi Street.Xinyi Hotel.(5)When do they sing together ?On Sunday.On Saturday.On weekend.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公Jing所在学校班级以及兴趣爱好。(1)根据Hello, Im Jing. I am a girl.可知主人公的名字是Jing。故选B。(2)根据 I study in Y

    5、ucai Primary School.可知主人公Jing在育才学校读书。故选C。(3)根据My hobby is singing songs.可知主人公喜欢唱歌。故选A。(4)根据 I live at Zhongyi Street.可知主人公居住在Zongyi Street。(5)根据We always sing together on weekend.可知主人公们在周末一起唱歌。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。3阅读理解判断句子正误。Mr Lee was a rich manOne day he bought a very exp

    6、ensive (昂贵的)bedHe wanted to show off(炫耀)his bedBut nobody could see it because it was in his bedroomHe was unhappy that he could not show off his bed,so he pretended(假装)to be sick and stayed in bedAll his friends and relatives came to his room to see himThey liked the bed very much. Mr.Lee was very

    7、happy so he stayed in bed for a few more daysHis relatives were very worriedThen Mr Lees cousin came to visit himWhen he got into the room,he took off his shoes He sat with his legs crossed so that he could show off his new socksMr Lee saw this and askedWhats the matter with your feet,cousin?His cou

    8、sin smiled and said softly in Mr Lees ear,I have the same problem(问题)as youThe next day,Mr Lee got out of bed (1)Mr Lee wanted everybody to see his expensive bed (2)Mr Lee was not really sick (3)Mr Lees relatives were worried about the bed (4)Mr Lees cousin wanted to show off his new shoes (5)The ne

    9、xt day,Mr Lee stopped pretending to be sick (4)1(5)1 讲述李先生装病向人炫耀自己大床的故事。(1)根据He wanted to show off(炫耀)his bed可知,他确实想要向世人炫耀他的大床。故选正确。(2)根据He was unhappy that he could not show off his bed,so he pretended(假装)to be sick and stayed in bed李先生不开心因为无法炫耀他的新床因此他故意装病。题干信息符合。(3)根据 Mr.Lee was very happy so he s

    10、tayed in bed for a few more daysHis relatives were very worried可知,李先生的亲属担心的是他的身体而不是床。题干信息不符。故选错误。(4)根据Then Mr Lees cousin came to visit himWhen he got into the room,he took off his shoes可知,李先生的表兄确实想要炫耀他的新鞋。符合题干。(5)根据The next day,Mr Lee got out of bed可知,第二天李先生就从床上起来不装病了。符合题干信息。首先阅读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据关键

    11、句信息进行正确判断。4阅读理解阅读理解 Hello, Im Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. Im 12 years old. She is 13 years old. She is one year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. She is heavier than

    12、 me. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.(1)Amy and Lingling are . in the same familysistersin the same school(2)Amy is one year than Lingling. oldyoungerolder(3)Lingling is than Amy. smartertallershorter(4)Lingling is heavierthinnersmaller(5)Whose feet are bi

    13、gger, Amys or Linglings? Amys feet are bigger.LinglingWe dont know.(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)A 【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者Amy和她的好朋友玲玲情况的短文. (1)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述We are in the same school.(我们在同一所学校.) 可知C选项正确. 故答案为: C.(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Im 12 years old. She is 13 years old. 我(Amy)12岁了.她(Lingling)13岁了. 可知Amy年轻一岁.A选项和C选项都是年龄大, 只

    14、有B是年轻. 故答案为: B.(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But she is shorter than me. (可是她比我矮.)可知应填shorter更矮. A选项是意思是: 更聪明, B选项是: 更高. 都不适合. 故答案为:(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述She is heavier than me.(她比我更重. )可知应填heavier更重, thinner是更瘦, smaller是更小不适合. 故答案为: A.(5)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述My feet are bigger than hers.(我的脚比她的大.)可知Amy的脚大. 故答案为:【点评】这是考查阅读能

    15、力的题目. 阅读时可以边阅读边总结, 然后根据短文来判断题目的正误. , 5阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致 Chairman Mao was a very famous and important person in Chinese history. He gave Chinese people new life. We can live in China better and better. He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. Chinese peo

    16、ple were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found(建立) new China. Finally, all of the Chinese people work for a better life together. We love Chairman Mao. Chairman Mao is the father of new China. (1)Chairman Mao was a great man in Chinese history. (2)Ch

    17、inese people were very poor in old China after1949. (3)Chairman Mao cared about every one of Chinese people. (4)Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China. (5)Chairman Mao is the father of new China. 【答案】 (1)1(2)0(3)1【考点】阅读理解 短文讲述了中国历史上一位非常著名和重要的人物毛主席。 (1)句意:毛主席是中国历史上的伟人。根据 Chairman Mao was

    18、a very famous and important person in Chinese history. 可知毛主席是中国历史上的伟人,故答案为正确。 (2)句意:1949年以后,中国人在旧中国很穷。根据 Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. 可知1949年以前,中国人在旧中国非常贫穷和饥饿,故答案为错误。 (3)句意:毛主席关心每一个中国人。根据 He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their

    19、 lives. 可知毛主席关心每一个中国人,故答案为正确。 (4)句意:毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国。根据 Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China. 可知毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国,故答案为正确。 (5)句意:毛主席是新中国之父。根据 Chairman Mao is the father of new China. 可知毛主席是新中国之父,故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。6阅读理解读短文,选择正确的答案 There are many mice in a house.

    20、 The man of the house gets a cat. The cat kills many of the mice. The oldest mouse says, All the mice must come to my room and we will think what we can do about this cat.All the mice come. Many mice speak, but none knows what to do. At last a young mouse stands up and says, We must put a bell on th

    21、at cat. Then the cat will not catch any more mice. Then the old mouse asks, Who will put the bell on the cat? No mouse answers. At last he says, It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them.(1)In the house there are many _. catsdogsmice(2)One day all the mice come to _. the oldest mouses room

    22、the young mouse s roomthe cats room(3)They will think _ . how to make friends with this catwhat they can do about this cathow to eat the cat(4)The young mouse wants to put a _ on the cat. flowerhatbell(5) means _只说不做说到做到说起来容易做起来难【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于老鼠的寓言故事。 (1)根据短文句子 There are many mi

    23、ce in a house.(房间里有许多老鼠。)可知是老鼠。C选项正确。故答案为: C。 (2)根据短文句子 The oldest mouse says, All the mice must come to my room (最老的老鼠说:所有的老鼠都来到我的房间。)可知是到最老的老鼠房间。A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (3)根据短文句子 we will think what we can do about this cat.(我们将想出我们可以对这只猫做什么。)可知是如何对付猫。B选项正确。B。 (4)根据短文句子 At last a young mouse stands up and sa

    24、ys, We must put a bell on that cat. (最后一只年轻的老鼠站起来说“我们必须给猫戴个铃铛。”)可知戴铃铛。C。 (5) It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. 意思是“说起来容易做起来难。”可知C选项正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来选择合适的选项。7阅读理解阅读理解 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their b


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