1、GlassUnit（IGU） 中空玻璃Double glazed/glazing 双层中空玻璃Insulating vision glass 中空视窗玻璃Single glass 单玻璃Monolithic glass 单玻璃Fire rated glass（FR glass）防火玻璃Float glass 浮法玻璃Flat glass 平板玻璃Fully tempered glass（FT glass）钢化玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Toughened glass 钢化玻璃Heat strengthened glass （HS glass）半钢化玻璃Heat strengthe
2、ned with metallic enamel coating半钢化彩釉玻璃Laminated glass 夹胶/夹层玻璃Laminated insulation glass层积绝缘玻璃Low-E glass Low-E玻璃 低辐射玻璃Low-iron glass 超白玻璃Sand blasted glass 磨砂玻璃Silk screened glass 丝网印刷玻璃Tinted glass 本体着色玻璃Tinted solar control glass 带彩色（本体）控制太阳光玻璃Wired glass 嵌丝玻璃Annealed 退火玻璃Clear float annealed gla
3、ss 退火玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火安全清玻璃Facial面玻璃Figured压花玻璃Fin（stiffenfinglass）肋玻璃Polished 磨光玻璃Singleglass tempered 单层钢化玻璃Water-resistant抗水玻璃Water-proof耐水玻璃Watersodaash钠水玻璃Tinted solar control glass 彩色（本体）控光玻璃Spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃Monolithic 单层 单片Pin holes 针孔 气泡（玻璃缺陷之一）Thermal stress in glazing 玻璃热
4、挤压应力三、材料Sealant密封剂/密封胶Weathersealant 耐候胶proofing 耐侯胶Structuralsilicone结构胶Butyl 丁基，丁基合成橡胶Butyl sealant丁基密封胶EPDM gaskets 三元乙丙胶条Neoprene 氯丁橡胶Neutral-curing silicone formulation中性固化硅酮（配方）胶PIB=Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯Polysulfide rubber 聚硫橡胶Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯Aliphatic acrylic polyurethane 丙烯酸聚胺酯漆Single-componen
5、t structural sealant单组份结构胶Two-component structural sealant双组份结构胶Stain-resistant medium modulus sealant抗污中等模量密封胶Gasket 胶条 垫圈 衬垫Adhesive 粘合剂 Primary continuous perimeter silicone seal第一道连续周边硅胶密封Secondary continuous perimeter silicone seal第二道连续周边硅胶密封Interior silicone perimeter seal室内周边硅胶密封Set in sealan
6、t 填塞密封胶Adhesive 粘合剂Sealant-back rod泡沫条lining 衬砌、衬垫，垫板PVB=Polyvinyl Butyral 胶片（聚乙烯醇缩丁醛）bubble 泡沫weather stripping 毛条Reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔Foam 泡沫、泡沫材料Acoustic isolation隔声（材料）Brittle materials 易碎材料Foil 金属薄片Resin 树脂Oxidizing agent氧化剂Polyester film 聚酯薄膜 Polyester powder coating PPC 粉末喷涂Pol
7、yvinyl 乙烯聚合物的Silicone 硅树脂Urethane 聚氨酯Flammable liquid 可燃液体Flammable substance 可燃物质Fritted 彩釉的 Ceramic fritted 彩釉的Perimeter sealant 周边密封 周圈密封Degradable 可能降解的Dual sealed unit 双道密封单元Bead of sealant 胶缝Bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的Durable 耐用的、耐磨的四、铝材Aluminum alloy sheet铝合金板Aluminum extrusion 铝型材Aluminum panel 铝板Alu
8、minum solid panel/ sheet 铝单板Curved pressed aluminum panels 弯弧铝板Curved pressed aluminum slab edge panels边梁处弯弧铝板Pre-coated aluminum extrusion铝合金素材Aluminum extrusion with pre-finish铝合金素材Alum.bracket铝角码Infill panel 内有岩棉或填充剂的板Composite panel 复合板Composite made of Alum. and plastic复合铝板Alum. cladlaminatedpa
9、nel 复合铝板 Alum. angel 角铝、角片Alum. transom 铝合金横料Alum. mullion 铝合金竖框Alum. suspending ceiling 铝悬置天花板aluminum foil 铝箔四、钢材Austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢Carbon steel 碳钢Carbon steel bolts and alloy steel bolts 碳钢螺栓和合金钢螺栓Cold-formed steel structural members 冷轧钢构件High-strength stainless steel 高强度不锈钢HS （heat
10、 strengthened）半钢化Mild steel 软钢、低碳钢Nonmagnetic stainless steel无磁不锈钢Reinforced concrete RC 钢筋混凝土Stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板Stainless steel wire rope不锈钢钢丝绳Stainless steel with satin finish 镜光不锈钢satin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢Wire rope 钢缆、钢索Anglesteel 角钢Steel 钢角码Fastener-StainlessSteel 不锈钢紧固件frame 钢架I-shaped
11、 steel 工字钢welded I-shaped steel焊接工字钢Channel steel 槽钢Embedded bracket 预埋钢带Steel anchor angle 锚固角钢Steel alum. combined keel 钢铝结合竖龙骨Helmet钢盔、头盔Fish-bellied steel structure鱼腹钢结构五、石材Granite 花岗石、花岗岩Gypsum wallboard partition石膏板隔断Marble 大理石Mineral矿物、矿石、无机物Plaster石膏、灰泥、涂灰泥Plasterboard 石膏板Granitecladding花岗岩围
12、护，干挂石Anti-leakage gypsum 防水石膏板Asbestos 矿棉、石棉Mineral wool 矿棉Slagcotton 矿棉Rock wool 岩棉Insulating rock wool保温岩棉Fire-rated rock wool 防火岩棉Semi rigid mineral fibre blanket半刚性的矿棉毡slagmortar 水玻璃矿漆砂浆Metal wire mesh金属丝网六、五金件prIronmongery /hardware铁件 五金件Metalwork金属制品 金属制造 金属件friction stay 磨擦绞链handle 执手deadlock
13、 死锁Multipoint fastening 多点锁Multipoint lock 多点锁4-waylock 四点锁Electric latch 电动击打锁Electric locks 电动锁Magnetic locks 磁锁Manual locks 手动锁Night latch 弹簧锁Key cabinet 锁盒Latch 门插销Bolt 螺栓Nut 螺母 螺丝帽 坚果Lock nut 自锁螺母Anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓 锚固螺栓Expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓Washer.垫片，垫圈Flat washer 平垫Spring washer 弹垫Screw 螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧Se
14、lf-tapping screw 自攻钉Self taping-drilling screw 自攻钉Self-drilling screw 自攻自钻钉Rivet 铆钉Shear pins 销钉Z-clip and fastener z 形卡件和螺钉Hex head screw 六角头螺钉Flush bolts 平头插销 平头螺栓Drivepin 射钉Stud 图钉、装饰纽扣、大头钉Pin 大头钉，栓，销Spare parts 备件Shear pin 安全销 剪切销Butt joint 对接 对接接头Opposite joint对接接头 （齐）平接头七、建筑图纸Perspective drawi
15、ng 透视画图Baselevel 基本平面 海平面Typical plan 平面Elevation 立面Facade 建筑立面Section 剖面Jambs 侧面End elevation 侧视图Nearside 左侧Starboard 右侧Detail 详细节点Node 节点Level 水平、标高Grid line 轴线Axial 轴向的Storey 层Shop drawing 施工图纸As-built drawing 竣工图Survey 测量、放线Indoors ceiling line 内装饰线Nominal 名义尺寸Full 比例1:1Main structure 土建结构Horizo
16、ntal 水平Vertical 垂直CurtainWallDevelopment 玻璃幕墙展示图Illustration 说明 例证 例子 图表 插图 图解Isometric drawings 等比例图纸Quadrant 象限 圆周的四分之一Examined 审定Revision 修订 校订Approval 承认 审批八、建筑及幕墙构件Stick 框架frame 明框Beam 梁、横梁Transom 横梁Lintel 楣 过梁Simplysupportedbeam 简支梁Universal 通用梁column 通用柱Slab 边梁、板层、平板Head 顶Podium 裙房back of mul
17、lion 立柱背面Spiderfixing（玻璃）固定爪Waterspout 排水口Drainage weep holes and drainage slots 排水孔和排水槽Weep 滴水Adaptor 扣件Decorative plate 扣板Bead 扣条、压条External cover cap 外扣板Column 柱子 圆柱 柱状物Jamb 门窗的侧柱 旁柱Louver 百叶Blade 百叶片Roof 屋面Canopy 雨蓬 天蓬Skylight 采光顶Bridge 廊桥Vestibule 门廊 前厅Lobby 门廊 门厅 大厅Railing 扶手 拦杆Strut 支柱Back pa
18、nel 背衬板Perforated panel 穿孔板Bracket 连接件Alum. core 插芯sunshade 遮阳、天棚Isolating spacer 隔离垫片Terrace 露天平台 阳台 房屋的平顶Balcony 阳台Rainscreen 雨幕Sub-frame 副框Pallet 托盘Flashing panel 防水板Soffit 拱腹、吊顶Balustrade 栏杆Parapet 女儿墙Gutter 天沟 排水沟Cladding 围护 覆层 包层 镀层 敷层Lining 衬套 隔板 镀覆 涂层Astragal 半圆饰 （门窗的）半圆型挡水条Base plate 底座 机座
19、底盘Body harness 安全带Cleat （梯子的）防滑条Closer 闭门器Face shield 面罩Facing 饰面Kick plate 踢脚板Lifeline 救生索Shore 支柱 斜撑柱 用支柱撑住 支持Sleeve 套管 套桶 管接头Pivot 枢轴 支点 枢轴的 装以枢轴Pivot hinges 枢轴铰链 合页Primary supporting structure 主支撑结构Slip joint 伸缩接头 滑配接头slip joint sleeve 伸缩接合套Splice 铰接处 拼接处 接头Vault 拱顶Veneer 薄板 单板 胶合板 饰面 外表Vent 通风孔
20、 出烟孔 出口鳍，鳍状物Cantilever 悬臂梁Trellis 格架 格子 格构Bracket 支托Flashing 防水板，遮雨板Rod 小枝，竿Sleeve 袖子，套筒Tile 砖，磁片Pile 桩 矮墙，女儿墙Truss 桁架Cantilevered 悬臂的Cantilevered end 悬臂端九、门窗Sill 窗台、门槛Skylight 天窗Louver 天窗、屋顶窗Storefront /Shop-window 橱窗Trellis 格栅Grating 栅格Barrier 障碍物 栅栏GrilleLattice 格子Auto-sliding door 自动门Double side
21、 hung doors 双扇平开门Electric bi-parting sliding door system 电动双扇平移门Swing door 平开门、摆动门Sliding door 推拉门Revolving door 旋转门sashwindows 上下推拉窗Top hung window 顶悬窗、翻窗Top hung vents 上悬窗Top hung lights 上悬窗顶部固定扇Opening lights 开启扇Opening sash 开启扇Operable windows 开启窗Ribbon window 带窗Fixed lights 固定扇Pulls 门拉手Push/pul
22、ls 推拉执手Threshold 门槛十、材料 表面处理Finish 表面处理Polyester powder coated PPC 聚酯粉末喷涂Hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌Heat soaked 热浸处理Heat Treated HT 热处理Quenched and tempered 淬火和回火Texture 纹理Coil-Coated PVDF PVDF（ Polyvinylidene Fluoride聚偏氟乙稀）滚涂Color and texture of finish 表面颜色和纹理Color Retention 颜色保持力Gloss Retention 光泽保持力F
23、luorocarbon coating PVDF 氟碳喷涂Fluoropolymer coating PVDF 氟碳喷涂Polyvinyledene fluoride PVDF 氟碳喷涂Fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂PVF2 氟碳烤漆Lacquer 漆 硝基漆 清喷漆 有光泽的涂料Staining 着色Primer touch-up 着色底漆Non-yellowing 不泛黄的rot 腐蚀，腐烂Resistant To Erosion 抗腐蚀性Corrosion 侵蚀 腐蚀状态Corrosion Resistance 耐腐蚀性Electrolytic Corrosion 电解腐
24、蚀Acid etch 酸侵蚀 酸刻蚀 酸洗Acid etched 酸蚀的Acidic 酸的 酸性的Neutral 中性的Aging 老化Air cool galvanized 冷镀锌Zinc-plated 镀锌Zinc chromate 烙酸锌Chromate 铬酸盐Zinc-rich primer 富锌底漆Chemical Resistance 化学稳定性Chalk Resistance 抗粉化性Chloride 氯化物Sherardize 在（铁制品上）镀锌粉Shore A Durometer 邵尔A硬度Blast cleaning 喷抛清理Curing 塑化 硫化 固化 硬化Light sand blasted finish 磨砂表面Resistance to oxidation 抗氧化Pretreatment 预处理Electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀Anti-corrosivezincpaint 防锈白漆Anodize 阳极电镀, 作阳极化处理Tinted 带色彩的 染色的Pigmented 有颜色的Polish 磨光Rigid 刚性的Spray system 喷涂系统Weathering 风化 大气侵蚀 时效 自然老化 风蚀Dry Film Hardness 干膜硬度Dry fil
