1、人教版必修二Unit2单元综合测试英语试题解析版2018届人教版必修二Unit2单元综合测试英语试题第一部分听力(120题略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2017广西陆川中学月考)All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds
2、of manners.Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quite quiet if grownups were talking. Today, wellmannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some
3、 friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp” (打嗝)after you finish eating. Burping would show that you liked your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.”In many places people li
4、ke to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may no
5、t see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be
6、asked into each one. People will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.21People turn their backs on others while they
7、 eat in _.Asome parts of PolynesiaBan East African townCMongoliaDArabia22In an East African town, the people try not to see you. This is because _.Athey are busy doing thingsBthey dont want to talk with youCit is good mannersDthey are waiting for you to talk with them23Which of the following stateme
8、nts is True?AManners are different all over the world.BChildren with good manners are quiet.CYou should not walk behind the tents in Arabia.DIn Mongolia, you should say “excuse me” when you give a burp after dinner.24The best title of the passage should be _.ADifferent kinds of mannersBWhat are good
9、 mannersCChildrens manners are differentDWhen you are in Rome, do as the Romans do答案与解析本文介绍了各地的不同风俗。21A根据文中句意我们知道在玻利尼西亚群岛，人们进餐时习惯背对着别人，因为他们认为，吃东西时让别人看见是不礼貌的，可知选项A正确。22C根据What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you.They are being polite.可知这是礼貌的表现。故答案选C。23A根据本文介绍的各地的风俗
10、可知各地的风俗不同。故答案A正确。24A通读全文可知本文介绍了各地的不同风俗。故答案A正确。B(2017哈师大附中月考)Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stonefaced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had
11、read carefully, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way？”Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Wash
12、ington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanut
13、s, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: flip (掷) a coin. Headsthe commander, and tailsthe peanuts guy. Ah! Tails，my report would be about the great man who invented pe
14、anut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly class, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear，“My report is on George Washington, the
15、man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No redos; no new grade. I felt that the
16、punishment was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmasters office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different con
17、versation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my opinion to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!25What did the authors classmates think about his report?AControversial. BRidiculousCBoring. DPuzzling.26Why was the auth
18、or confused about the task?AHe was unfamiliar with American history.BHe followed the advice and flipped a coin.CHe forgot his teachers instructions.DHe was not familiar with the new school.27The underlined word “burning” in Para.3 probably means _.Aannoyed BashamedCready Deager28In the end, the auth
19、or turned things around _.Aby redoing his task Bthrough his own effortsCwith the help of his grandfather Dunder the guidance of his headmaster答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者作为一个外来移民初到新学校时由于不了解美国历史而成为同学们的笑料。此后作者通过自己的努力扭转了局面而成功的故事。25B细节理解题。由第一段中的“.only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and t
20、ears in their eyes.”，可知同学们认为作者的报告是可笑的(ridiculous)，所以选B项。controversial有争议的；boring令人厌烦的；puzzling令人困惑的。26A细节理解题。由第二段中的“Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country，I had never heard of that name before.”，可知作者不熟悉美国历史， A项正确。B、D两项是文中的事实，但并不是作者不知如何完成作业的原因，故排除；C项与原文内容不符，作者没有忘记老师的
21、要求，所以C项本身就不正确。27D词义猜测题。由文中第一句同学们都笑作者和本句中作者放下报告，坐在桌旁，可推知作者是急着想知道自己究竟哪儿出了错误，所以“eager(急切的)”符合题意。annoyed生气的；ashamed羞愧的；ready准备好的。故选D。28B细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Consequently，I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.”，可知作者通过自己的努力扭转了局面，故选B项。C(2017江西省玉山县高三检测)I didnt cry when I learned I wa
22、s the parent of a mentally handicapped child. I just sat still and didnt say anything.When Kristi was old enough, we sent her to a kindergarten. It would have been comforting to cry the day I left her in that room full of kids. Kristi had spent hour upon hour playing by herself, but this moment, whe
23、n she was the “different” child among them, she was probably the loneliest.However, positive things began to happen to Kristi in her school, and to her schoolmates, too. Kristis classmates always took pains to praise her: “Kristi got all her spelling words right today.” No one bothered to add that h
24、er spelling list was easier than anyone elses.Later, she faced a very special challenge. The final event of the term was a program based on a final outcome of the years music and physical education activities. Kristi was behind in both. My husband and I dreaded the day as well.On the day of the prog
25、ram, Kristi pretended to be sick. Desperately I wanted to keep her home. Surely_missing_one_program_couldnt_matter. But my conscience wouldnt let me off that easily. So I practically got a pale, reluctant Kristi onto the school bus.Just as I had forced my daughter to go to school, now I forced mysel
26、f to go to the program. At the kindergarten, I felt worried because of her slow and clumsy reactions, she would surely hold up her team.The performance went well until it was time for the sack race. Surely Jenny would find it tough. Now each child had to climb into a sack, hop to a goal line, return
27、 and climb out of the sack(袋子). I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.But as her turn to join, a change took place in her team. The tallest boy behind Kristi placed his hands on her waist. Two other boys stood ahead of her. The moment the player in front of Kristi stepped from
28、 the sack, those two boys grabbed the sack and held it open while the tall boy lifted Kristi and dropped her into it. A girl ahead took her hand and supported her. Kristi gained her balance. Then off she hopped, smiling and proud.At the cheers of teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked
29、 the warm, understanding people in life who make it possible for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings.Then I finally cried.29When sending her daughter to the kindergarten, the writer must have felt _.Alonely Bworried Ccheerful Dscared30What does the underlined sentence imply?AIt d
30、idnt matter to miss one program because it was not important.BKristis illness prevented her from taking part in the program.CIt gave the author a good excuse not to send Kristi to the program.DThe teachers wouldnt blame Kristi for she was ill.31The author expressed her gratitude mainly because _.Ahe
31、r daughters teammates helped her experience the happy feeling of her ageBher daughter Kristi won the competition with the help of her teammates Cthe teachers at the kindergarten arranged some teammates to help her daughterDthe other kids parents cheered for her daughters good performance32Whats the
32、best title of the passage?AMy disabled daughter BAn unforgettable experienceCThe day I cried DA warmhearted teamwork答案与解析本文作者讲述了她的女儿Jenny读幼儿园时，在她的朋友帮助下，摆脱了自卑心理，像别人一样快乐生活的故事。说明了我们只要相互理解、帮助，世界就会更美好。29B推理判断题。根据第二段When Kristi was old enough, we sent her to a kindergarten. It would have been comforting to cry the day I left her in tha
