1、W：Tickets for the movie are $ 6 for adults, half price for children.（注意：这里提及了两种票，成人票和儿童票，二者票价不一）M: All right, Id like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please.笔记可简化为：$ 6 A （代表adult），1/2C，3A+2C或大6（3），小3（2）听力考试中尤其需要注意数字类的题目，此类题目常常是考试中设置陷阱的地方，因而我们要格外重视，掌握相关技巧。在获取数字信息时，不要误把会话中提到的数字简
2、单确定为问题的答案，要仔细甄别。中考听力考查数字类题目时往往要进行简单的换算。At what time does the train to Leeds leave?A. 3:00B. 3:C. 5:录音原文：Excuse me，could you tell me when the next train to Manchester is？M：Sure. Well，its 3 now.（这是说明现在是三点）The next train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours（这是个强干扰信息）, but you can take the train to Leeds whi
3、ch leaves in 15 minutes（这里才出现了和题目中一致的信息点）, and then get off at Manchester on the way.解析：对话中提到了三个时间Its 3 now, in 2 hours , in 15 minutes.现在是3点，开往Manchester的火车要两小时后才开，即The train to Manchester leaves in2 hours。技巧三抓住关键，对症下药在对问题有个基本的预判之后，我们在做听力练习的时候就要留心对话或者短文中的关键信息点。针对这些信息适当地做笔记或者直接勾画出选项。如果错过关键内容，也不要打乱自己
4、的做题节奏，避免因为一道题影响所有下面的听力练习，要学会适时地舍弃，把注意力集中到下面的题目上。关于口语考试部分，我们首先要明确口语考试的注意事项：（1）各个项目测试前默读测试内容，最好不要发出声音；（2）注意主界面右下方的倒计时显示，合理安排好答题时间，控制好答题节奏，不要太快（朗读短文时间为1分半钟，回答问题每题答题时间为16秒钟，话题简述时间为1分半钟）或太慢（完整性占评分的70%，一定要读完短文和说完话题的内容）；（3）不受外界其它因素干扰，坚持完成测试（参见上条，完整性很重要）；（4）测试声音正常，测试时如果出现大段的红色波纹，声音要小一些，声音过大会影响录音效果；（5）及时修正错误
5、，但不能次数太多，会影响流畅性。口语部分的考试通常有“朗读短文”和“话题简述”两个题型。想要取得满分，有两个要素必不可少。一是流畅，二是准确。想要流利地完成考试，其关键就是要熟读手中的话题册，千万不能有侥幸心理，务必把每个话题都准备得面面俱到，而准确则是要求吐字清晰，发音标准。想提高英语口语水平，就一定要在语音上下功夫。要大量的阅读和听力做基础，在读和听的过程中，积累词汇，掌握句型，并熟悉英语表达思想的方式，着重培养语感。平时我们可以大声朗读，记住“Practice makes perfect”,多加练习，可以组成学习小组，大家一起练习，还可以互帮互助，纠正彼此不正确的读音。如果实在遇到不确定
6、的，要记住勤查字典，千万不能蒙混过关！常见场景及关键词汇（1） 餐馆场景：restaurant餐馆；cafeteria 自助餐厅；buffet 自助餐；dining hall 食堂，餐厅；coffee shop cafe咖啡屋；snack bar小吃街、大排挡；go out for dinner出去吃饭；waiter/waitress 男/女服务生；order 点菜 ；serve 上菜 ；menu 菜单；bill 账单；pay the bill 付账；tip 小费；change 零钱；Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! treat 请客This is my treat我请客! g
7、o Dutch AA制；Help yourself. 请随便吃；knife刀；fork叉；chopsticks筷子；spoon勺子；plate碟子；tray 托盘；appetizer 开胃菜；dessert甜品，水果；soup 汤 ；steak 牛排；cheese奶酪 ；sandwich 三明治；hamburger 汉堡包；French fries 炸薯条；pizza 披萨；bacon 培根 ；chicken鸡肉；beef牛肉；pork猪肉；drink 喝，饮料；wine 红酒；coke 可口可乐；coffee咖啡；dressing 调味酱；pepper胡椒；ketchup 番茄酱；delic
8、ious、yummy 可口的；rare半熟的。常用句型：（服务员）1.Would you like something （to eat/to drink）?你想要（吃/喝）点什么吗？2.What would you like （to have）?你想要吃点什么？3.Would you like some more.?你还要点吗？4.Are you ready to order,sir?/Can/May I take your order now?现在能够请你点餐了吗？（顾客）1.Help yourself to.你吃/喝点吧。2.Make yourself at home.请随便吃，不要客气。
9、3.Well ,just a little,please.好的，请来一点儿。4.No,thanks.谢谢，不要了。5.Im full,thank you.谢谢，我吃饱了。（2） 邮局场景：stamp邮票；envelope 信封；package / parcel 包裹；parcel form包裹单；zip code邮编；weight重量；overweight 超重；postage邮费；extra postage 额外邮资；insurance保险；send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信；delivery投递，传送；claim领取；express ma
10、il 快件；EMS特快专递；airmail 航空信件；surface mail 平邮；ordinary letter平信；registered letter挂号信。（3） 图书馆场景：library card借书证；borrow借入；lend借出；keep持有，保管，存放；renew续借；return归还；overdue 借书逾期；pay a fine 交罚款；librarian 图书管理员；bookshelf书架；novel小说；science fiction科幻小说；magazine杂志；periodical期刊；reference book参考书；（4） 校园场景：tuition学费；s
11、cholarship奖学金；term/semester 学期；seminar研讨班；presentation 课堂发言；assignment/homework作业；register 注册；be absent 缺席；final exam 期末考试；review/ go over复习; fail/pass不及格/通过; cut a class逃课; graduate毕业; stationery文具；essay论文；paper试卷；attend a lecture 听讲座 textbook 课本；classroom 教师；laboratory实验室；mark/grade 成绩；course 课程；s
12、ubject 学科；playground 操场经典例句:1.How many boy students are there in your class?你的班里有多少男同学？There are twenty-one boy students in my class.我的班里有二十一名男同学。2.What do you think of your English teacher?你觉得你们的英语老师如何啊？She is very friendly to us.她对我们很友好。3.How do you study English？你如何学英语？I study English by taking n
13、otes in class.我通过课堂上做笔记来学习英语。4.Please dont eat in class.请不要在课堂上吃东西。Sorry ,I wont.对不起，我不会了。5.How was your school trip?你的学校旅行如何啊？It was great/OK/good.很好。6.I will have an English test tomorrow.我明天有一个英语测试。Good luck to you!希望你有好运气！7.Our school will have a picnic this weekend.我们学校这个周末有一次野餐。Have a good tim
14、e! 好好玩吧！（5） 医院及健康场景：doctor医生；dentist牙医；physician内科医生；surgeon外科医生；nurse护士；hospital医院；clinic 诊所；Health Center医疗中心；emergency room/ department 急诊室；emergent treatment急救处理；first aid 急救；treatment治疗手段；check up 检查；physical examination体检；take ones temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压；show ones tongue伸出舌头；writ
15、e a preion开处方；give an injection打针；visiting hours 探视时间medicine药；pills / tablets药丸/药片；aspirin 阿司匹林；suffer from受苦；pain疼痛；headache头痛；stomachache肚子痛；backache背痛；sore-throat喉咙痛；cough咳嗽；fever发烧；cold / flu 感冒/流感 【have/catch a cold患感冒】; heart attack 心脏病；dizzy眩晕的；（医生）1.Whats wrong/the matter/the trouble with y
16、ou?你有什么不舒服吗？2.Is there anything wrong with you?你哪里不舒服？3.Youd better have a good rest.你好好休息一下。4.Take this medicine three times a day.这药每天吃三次。5.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. 多喝水，好好休息。（病人）1.I fell terrible/bad/ill/sick.我感到很不舒服。2.I dont feel well./Im not feeling well.我感到不舒服。3.Ive got a cou
17、gh（headache, toothache）.我咳嗽/头疼/牙疼。4.I dont fell well.我感觉不舒服。5.Theres something wrong with.我的不舒服。（6） 电话场景：operator 接线员 Extension six two two six, please.请转6226。The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话；collect call 对方付费电话；put through 接通电话；leave a message留口信；di
18、al the wrong number拨错号码; call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.；give sb. a call/ ring给某人打电话；经典例句：（打电话请对方找人或留言）1.Can/Could/Would you ring up/call/call up.?你能给打个电话吗?2.Will/Would you give a message to.,please?请你给捎个口信能够吗？（应答电话）1.Can I take a message（for you）?要我帮你捎口信吗？2.Ill ask.to call you back.我会让给你回个电话的。3.Th
19、is is Vivian speaking.我是Vivian。（7） 酒店场景：make a reservation 预定房间；reception desk 接待处；reception服务台；receptionist 服务员；accommodation住宿; registration登记；check in 入住；check out 结帐；Identity/ID card 身份证；fill out a form填表;single room 单间；double room双人间；suite套间；room number房间号；room key房间钥匙；room service客房服务；wake-up
20、call叫醒电话经典例句（问路）1.Excuse me.Is there a bank near here?打扰一下，这附近有银行吗？2.Which is the way to the supermarket?请问哪一条路是去超市的?3.Do you know the way to Bridge Street?你知道去布里奇大街的路吗？4.Would you please tell me the way to the bank?请问你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗？5.Could you tell me how I can get to the hotel?你能告诉我如何去旅馆吗？（指路）1.Yes,
21、there is.Its on Center Street.是的，有。在中心街。2.Its in front of the library.它在图书馆前面。3.Go down this street.沿着这条街走。4.Turn left at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口左转。5.Its on Bridge Street on the right.在布里奇大街的右边。（8） 交通场景：plane飞机；ship轮船；bus 公交车；coach长途客车；train火车；subway/underground 地铁；railway 铁路；highway 公路；sidewalk
22、/pavement人行道; one-way street 单行道；rush hour交通高峰期; crowded拥挤的; heavy traffic拥挤的交通; traffic jam交通阻塞; traffic rules交通规则; traffic lights交通灯; driving license驾照; driver司机; garage修车厂、车库；car accident/crash车祸；speed超速；run the red light闯红灯; flat tire爆胎; scratches刮蹭；fix/repair修理；survive幸存by plane/air乘飞机; by sea/
23、land水路、陆路; by subway/underground 乘地铁；transfer换乘、转机（9） 机场场景：airline航空公司；airway 航线；flight 航班；book/serve预定; behind schedule 晚点；cancel取消；customs海关；security check安检；passport护照；visa签证；departure lounge 候机室；departure gate登机口；check in 办理登机手续；on board登机；boarding pass/card 登机牌；luggage/baggage行李; suitcase行李箱;ta
24、ke off 起飞；land降落; safe landing安全着陆bound for飞往方向去的；departure to 前往；destination目的地；departure time起飞时间; see sb. off为某人送行; pick up接机【在飞机上】a window seat靠窗的座位; an aisle seat靠走道的座位; captain机长；pilot飞行员；airhostess/stewardess空姐; fasten the safety/safe belt系紧安全带; airsick晕机; jet lag飞机时差反应;（10） 在火车站（At the railw
25、ay station）：booking/ticket office售票处；conductor售票员; train 火车；express train特快列车; carriage车厢；dining car餐车；waiting room 候车室；platform 站台，月台；one way trip/ticket 单程/单程票；round trip/ticket往返/往返票；a hard seat 硬座；a soft seat软座（11） 购物场景：store 商店；grocery食品店；department store 百货商场；shopping center/mall 购物中心；shop ass
26、istant店员；counter 柜台；receipt 收据；deliver 送货；refund 退款；bargain便宜货；out of stock 脱销/缺货；in stock 有货；selling season 销售旺季；on sale打折; 50% off 打五折；a 30% discount打七折；catalogue 产品目录；Commodity information商品信息；brand 品牌；size尺码；color颜色；style样式；price价格；second-hand 二手的；popular / fashionable 流行的；in fashion 流行，时尚；out o
27、f fashion 过时的；商品论贵贱expensive, cheap；价格论高低high, low；pay in cash 用现金支付；pay in check 用支票支付；credit card 信用卡；pay by installment 分期付款；【在服装店（In a clothing store/shop）】trousers 裤子 clothes 衣服；skirt裙子；shirt衬衫；jacket夹克；coat上衣；a bigger size 稍大一点尺寸；what size 多大尺寸；this style这种式样；fit you合你身；try on试穿；match 相配（售货员）1
28、.Can/May I help you?=What can I do for you?您要买点什么？（能为您做点什么吗？）2.How many/much would you like?您要多少？3.What color/size/kind would you like?您要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的？4.What/How about this one?这个怎么样?5.Heres your change. 给你的找零。1.I want/Id like a pair of shoes.我想要买一双鞋。2.How much is it/are they?价格多少？3.May I try it on?能试穿一下吗？4.Its too big/small.它太大/小了。5.Sorry,its too expensive.对不起，它太贵了。6.Do you have anything cheaper?有便宜点的吗？7.Do you have other
