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    初中英语 八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题 人教版wordWord文档下载推荐.docx

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    初中英语 八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题 人教版wordWord文档下载推荐.docx

    1、 He saved the village. They praised Peter. All the villagers called him Peter the Guard from then on. Peters parents were really proud of him!(1)Where did Peter live?(2)What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall?(3)How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on?(4)Who told Peter about the

    2、importance of the sea walls?(5)Why did the villagers call Peter ?【答案】 (1)He lived in a village close to the sea.(2)He shouted for help.(3)He felt cold and hungry. /Cold and hungry.(4)His father. / Peters father.(5)Because he saved the village/villagers. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一天Peter沿着海堤回家时看到海水从海堤上的一个窟窿里流出来,便迅

    3、速回到村庄告诉村民们及时修理,最终他拯救了整个村庄。 (1)根据He lived in a village close to the sea.可知Peter住在海边的一个村庄,故填He lived in a village close to the sea.。 (2)根据Peter shouted for help可知看见海堤上的洞时Peter大喊求助,故填He shouted for help.。 (3)根据He felt cold and hungry in the rainstorm可知Peter感到寒冷和饥饿的,故填He felt cold and hungry. /Cold and

    4、hungry.。 (4)根据He remembered his fatherLots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger.可知Peter的爸爸告诉Peter海堤可以使村民们远离危险,故填His father. / Peters father.。 (5)根据He saved the village.可知Peter拯救了整个村庄或者村民,故填Because he saved the village/villagers.。【点评】考查任务

    5、型阅读,首先读懂文章和题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2根据短文内容,从方框中的AE五个选项中为每段文章选出合适的小标题并填在相应的序号后面。Tips for Studying English Different people have different study habits. The following tips have worked on a great number of people. Some of them may work on you; some of them wont. Try them all and start your own habit. _ Find a q

    6、uiet place with enough room to study. Once youve found it, study there every time. It could be a desk in your bedroom, or the kitchen table. Lying down on your bed and studying is not a good habit. Find the time you can concentrate(专心)best. Spend that time on study every day. However,you should be s

    7、ure it is not so late at night. Put your books,dictionaries and stationery in the same place. Make sure you can find everything you need right away when you go to study. Keep all your mind on you studies. When you study,turn off the TV and turn down music. Any other thoughts should also be set aside

    8、. You should at least take a break every hour while studying. It can be five or ten minutes,but dont rest too long. Make sure you can concentrate at any time. A. Keep everything readB. Rest after every hourC. Study at the same timeD. Focus on your studiesE. Study at the same place【答案】 E;C;A;D;B 【解析】

    9、【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了几点关于如何学习的建议,包括准备好一切东西,学会休息,在相同时间学习,关注你的学习和在相同地方学习。A. Keep everything read准备好一切东西。B. Rest after every hour每个小时休息。C. Study at the same time在相同时间学习。D. Focus on your studies关注你的学习。E. Study at the same place在相同地方学习。 (1)根据文章提到的 Once youve found it, study there every time 可知,文段的标题为在相同地方学习,故选E

    10、。 (2)根据文章提到的 Spend that time on study every day 可知,文段的标题为在相同时间学习,故选C。 (3)根据文段提到的 Put your books,dictionaries and stationery in the same place 可知,应该准备好一切东西,故选A。 (4)根据文段提到的 Keep all your mind on you studies 可知, 应该关注学习,故选D。 (5)根据文段提到的 You should at least take a break every hour while studying 可知, 每学习一个

    11、小时,应该休息一下,故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题熟悉文章大意,熟悉段落大意,概括中心意思,选出正确的标题选项,即可。3下面文章中有五段话需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A一F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Cats can bring illness. B. Keeping a cat is good for you. C. You should let your cat inside. D. Going outside is bad for cats,too. E. The birds are fewer and fewer in America. F.

    12、 Cats kill many birds and small animals every year. Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possibl

    13、e chance to live. Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice. They can also bring illness to the animals that live

    14、 in peoples yard,and further weakening the health of the natural populations. Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife,its also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击)from other animals. In fact

    15、,outdoor cats usually dont live past the age of five,while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older. Keep your pet cat inside!If you raise a young cat,its your duty to let it play inside. F;C 养猫有很多不好的地方,作者给了几点关于养猫的建议,如猫能带来疾病,应该让猫呆在家里,猫会杀死鸟儿和小动物等。A. Cats can bring illness.猫能够带来疾病。B. Keeping a cat is

    16、good for you.养猫对你有好处。C. You should let your cat inside.你应该让你的猫待在里面。D. Going outside is bad for cats,too.外出对猫有坏处。E. The birds are fewer and fewer in America.在美国鸟儿越来越少。F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.每年猫能够杀死很多鸟和小的动物。 (1)根据文章提到的 but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every

    17、 year 可知,鸟儿越来越少,标题为鸟儿越来越少,故选E。It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year 可知, 文段的标题为猫杀死很多鸟和动物,故选F。 (3)根据文章提到的 They can also bring illness to the animals that live in peoples yard 可知,文段的标题为猫能够带来疾病,故选A。 Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife

    18、可知,文段的标题为外出对猫不好,故选D。 (5)根据文段提到的 Keep your pet cat inside 可知,文段的标题为你应该让你的猫呆在家里,故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉段落大意,概括中心思想,选出正确标题,即可。4任务型阅读 A little octopus(章鱼) called Oliver lived in the deep sea. He felt bored and upset. He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. How happ

    19、y they are! Why am I so different? Oliver said to himself sadly. You are an octopus, Oliver. Thats special. The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish(神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, Lets play hide-and-seek. Th

    20、ey were having so much fun that they didnt realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark swimming above them. It was Big White. the biggest, scariest shark in the sea, she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big -White hopelessly. (A)An idea came to Oliver. He quickly spray

    21、ed(喷射) a very dark cloud of black water to the sharks eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.Are you OK? asks Oliver. Cherub laughed happily, That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, Oliver. (B)有你做我的朋友我真幸运 !Olivers face turned red. I guess being different can

    22、 be pretty cool in some situations, Oliver said. That is what I tried to tell you, Cherub smiled.(1)根据短文内容判断正误。In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.(2)回答问题:How did Cherub feel when she saw the big shark?She felt _.(3)完成(A)处句子的同义词,每空一词。Oliver_up with an idea.(4

    23、)将(B)处的句子翻译成英语。I am lucky to _you as my friend.【答案】 (1)0(2)afraid/scared/hopeless(3)came(4)have 【解析】【分析】 这篇短文主要记述了一只章鱼和一只神仙鱼从鲨鱼口下脱险的故事,告诉我们在一些情况下,我们每个人都会有自己的优势。 (1)根据 He felt bored and upset. He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks 他看着漂亮的鱼在岩石里游来游去,感觉无聊和不安,可知一开始,当奥利弗看到漂亮

    24、的鱼在他身边游来游去时,他笑了是错的,故答案是错误。 (2)根据 Cherub looked at Big -White hopelessly 切鲁布绝望地看着大白鲨 ,可知他感到害怕,绝望,故答案是 afraid/scared/hopeless。 (3)根据 An idea came to Oliver ,可知 奥利弗想出了一个主意 ,come up with an idea,想出个主意,讲述过去用一般过去时,故答案是 came (4)根据 有你做我的朋友我真幸运 ,可知have,有,be lucky to do,固定搭配,做某事很幸运,故答案是 have。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看

    25、懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。5请阅读下面关于校园意外受伤的紧急处理方法,进行配对,将相应的段落标题填入第(1)(4)中,并完成第(5)小题。AIce Bag Cools the Injury PartBKeep Still and RestCPress Hard with the ClothDLifting the Injured Part At school lots of students get injured when they are doing

    26、 sports or playing with each other. Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury.(1)Dont move the injured part of your body. Youd better lie down and rest. (2)Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away the bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes. (3)Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont press it too hard. (4)Put up your injured are


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