1、The show began soon after dinner.,2)adv.快,早Winter has come too soon.冬天来得太早了The sooner,the better.越快越好as soon as 一就你一完成就告诉我Tell me as soon as you have finished.,write(wrote,written)v.写请你把姓名,地址写在这里。Write your name and address here,please.我用铅笔还是用钢笔写?Shall I write in pencil or in ink?,write in English用英
2、文写write to sb.给某人写信我一个月给我家人写两封信。I write to my family twice a month.,Listen and answer:,1.What does Grandmother want Penny to read to her?2.Where is Jimmy?3 Has Jimmy been in Scotland for a long time?4.Where does he say hes staying?,GRANDMOTHER:Read Jimmys card to me please,penny.PENNY:I have just ar
3、rived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel.GRANDMOTHER:Eh?,PENNY:He says hes just arrived in Scotland.He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel.You know hes a member of the Y.H.A.,GRANDMOTHER:The what?PENNY:The Y.H.A.,Mum.The Youth Hostels Association.GRANDMOTHER:What else does he say?Ill write
4、a letter soon.I hope you all well.,GRANDMOTHER:What?Speak up.Penny.Im afraid I cant hear you PENNY:He says hell write a letter soon.He hopes we are all well.Love,Jimmy.,GRANDMOTHER:Is that all?He doesnt say very much,does he?He cant write very much on a card,Mum.,1.What does Grandmother want Penny t
5、o read to her?Jimmys Card.2.Where is Jimmy?Hes in Scotland.3 Has Jimmy been in Scotland for a long time?No,he hasnt.4.Where does he say hes staying?At a Youth Hostel.,Note on the text 课文讲解,1.Read Jimmys card to me please,Penny.read sth to sb=read sb sth把读给听读这份报纸给我听。Read the newspaper to me.你能给我读一下这封
6、信吗?Can you read the letter to me?,2.just(1)刚刚(完成时态)她刚刚把钥匙给我。He has just given the key to me.他刚刚去图书馆。She has just gone to the library.,(2)正要,刚要(进行时态)他们刚要作弊,老师过来了。They were just cheating.The teacher came here.他正要离开,他的父母打电话了。He was just leaving.His parents called.,3.Eh?=What?=Pardon?,4.He says hes just
7、 arrived in Scotland.He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel.引述别人的话有两种方式:一是使用引号引出人家的原话,叫做直接引语;一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来,叫做间接引语。例如:John says,“Im tired.”(引号内是直接引语)John says that he is tired.(宾语从句是间接引语),直接引语和间接引语,直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的话,而间接引语就是原话的转述。直接引语放在引号里,间接引语是把说话人的原话变成宾语从句。直接引语变间接引语须在人称,时态及地点状语等方面作相应的变化。,1.如果直接引
8、语为陈述句,变为间接引语时常用从属连词that引导(口语中可省略),引述动常常用say,tell等。同时,概据主语的要求,间接引语须在人称,时态及其它方面作相应的变化。She said to me,“I have left my book in your room.”She told me that she had left her book in my room.,2.如果直接引语为疑问句,变为间接引语时关联词用whether,if 或其他疑问词;词序与一般从句相同,引述动词常用say,ask,wonder等。“Is he your brother?”he said.He asked if
9、he was my brother.Mr.Smith asked,“What is your name?”Mr.Smith asked what my name was.,3.如果直接引语为祈使句,变为间接引语时多用“名词(代词)+不定式”结构。1)引述表示命令的祈使句,常用动词order,tell,warn;2)引述表示请求的祈使句,常用动词ask,beg;,3)引述表示建议、劝告的祈使句,常用动词advise等。The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.”The boss asked me to go there again the ne
10、xt day.,5.arrive in+城市/国名(大地点)她昨天到了马德里。She arrived in Madrid yesterday.,arrive at+公共场所地点名称(airport,park,the station)(小地点)我们十分钟前到达机场。We arrived at the airport the minutes ago.,6.You know hes a member of the Y.H.A.a member of 的成员之一She is a member of our class.,7.What else does he say?What else 其它什么Whe
11、n else 其它什么时间Where else 其它什么地方Who else 其它什么人,你还想要其它什么东西?What else do you want?其它什么时间我们再见面呢?When else can we meet again?你还去过其它什么地方?Where else have you been?还有谁能做这件事?Who else can do it?,8.Speak up.=Louder,please.=Say it loudly,please.,9.Im afraid I cant hear you.hear 与 listen to 的区别:hear 听见,及物动词,强调结果
12、Can you hear me at the back?listen to 听,不及物动词,强调动作 Listen to me/music,please!,10.Love,Jimmy.=Yours,Jimmy.,11.He doesnt say very much,does he?反意疑问句简单来说就是:陈述句+简短反义提问句,反意疑问句:定义:表示提问人的看法,但没有把握,需要对方的证实。结构:陈述句+简短疑问句。前肯后否,前否后肯。两部分的人称和时态要保持一致。You are Jimmy,arent you?They wont leave,will they?,回答:要根据事实,Yes/N
13、o也要与后面一致:No,he doesnt.是,他没写多少。Yes,he does.不,他写了很多。,1.简单来说就是:陈述句+简短反义提问句 1)当陈述部分为肯定式,反意疑问句为否定式。例如:It is a cup,isnt it?(这是杯子,对么?)He wants to go home,doesnt he?(他想回家,对么?),2)当陈述部分为否定式,反意疑问句为肯定式。It isnt a cup,is it?(这不是杯子,对么?)He doesnt want to go home,does he?(他不想回家,对么?),2.反意疑问句的回答简单来说就是:无论问题是肯定还是否定,回答都是
14、根据实际情况来回答。You like apples,dont you?(你喜欢苹果,对么?)You dont like apples,do you?(你不喜欢苹果,对么?)虽然问题不一样,但答案是:如果你喜欢的话就回答:Yes,I like.如果你不喜欢的话就回答:No,I dont like.,3.特别注意:肯定反意疑问句的回答和否定反意疑问句的回答翻译成汉语是有区别的:1)肯定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是一致的:“Its new,isnt it?”(“这是新的,对吗?”)“”Yes,it is.“(是,是新的。”)“Its new,isnt it?“(“这是新的,对吗?”)“
15、”No,it isnt.“(不,不是新的。”),2)而否定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是不一致的:“It isnt new,is it?”(“这不是新的,对吗?)“Yes,it is.”(“不,是新的。”)”It isnt new,is it?“(“这不是新的,对吗?”),特别注意:1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。如:I find English very interesting,dont you?I dont like that film,do you?,2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody,everyone,someone
16、,nobody,no one,somebody等合成 代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。但亦 可用he,尤其是nobody,no one等作主语,具 有否定概念时。Somebody phoned while I was out,didnt they?Nobody wants to go there,does he?,当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything,nothing,anything,something时,附加 疑问句用it.Everything seems all right now,doesnt it?Nothing is kept in good order,is i
17、t?,4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this,that或these,those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。This is important,isnt it?These are your friends Tom and Jack,arent they?,5.当陈述句为there be结构时,附加疑问句中用there。Theres no help for it,is there?Theres something wrong,isnt there?,6陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,never,rarely,few,little,nowhere,nothing等否定词或半否
18、定词时,附加疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。Bob rarely got drunk,did he?,7.如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀,那么,该陈述部分作肯定处理,附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。He was unsuccessful,wasnt he?Tom dislikes the book,doesnt he?,7.在由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句中,附加疑问部分一般用 will you,wont you,would you,有时也可用can you,cant you,why dont you,could you等。,Dont open the door,will you?Give
19、me some cigarettes,can you?Take a rest,why dont you?Lets have a basketball match this afternoon,shall we?Let us go out for a rest,will you?,1.Tom does his homework every day,?2.Hes swimming now,?3.She doesnt like maths,?4.They went to the beach yesterday,?5.They werent in Hangzhou last week,?6.He ca
20、n speak a little French,?7.He can speak little French,?8.She never went to Shanghai,?9.Close the door,?10.Dont be late,?11.Let us go out for a rest,?,doesnt he,isnt he,does she,didnt they,were they,cant he,can he,did she,will you/wont you,will you,will you,Lesson 102He said he She says she They say
21、they,1 T:Look at number 3.I am cold.Whats that?S:She says she is cold.2 T:Number 5.I have a cold.Whats that?He says he has a cold.,3T:Number 10.I need a licence.Whats that?She says she needs a licence.4 T:Number 16.I shall sell this house.Whats that?He says he will sell this house.,5 T:Number 7.I ha
22、ve an earache.Whats that?He says he has an earache.6 T:Number 9.I want a haircut.Whats that?He says he wants a haircut,7 T:Number 15.We must repair this car.Whats that?They say they must repair this car.8 T:Number 6.Ive got a headache.Whats that?She says shes got a headache.,9T:Number 12.We want some money.Whats that?They say they want some money.10 T:Number 3.I feel cold.Whats that?She says she feels cold.,1.背诵101课,抄写课文 1英1汉2.会读101-102课单词 4英1汉 3.完成101-102课配套练习,HOME WORK:,