1、陕西省黄陵中学届高三英语模拟考试题高新部高新部高三模拟考试英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷. 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18. 答案是B。1. When does the study group pl
2、an to meet?A. On the weekends. B. On Wednesday evenings. C. Every evening. 2. Who keeps the book now?A. Sarah. B. Jim. C. Bob 3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Movies. B. Hobbies. C. Common sense. 4. What happened to Kim?A. She lost her job B. She found a new job C. She was seriously ill. 5.
3、 What will the weather probably be like tomorrow night?A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband
4、 and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and clerk. 7. What will the woman do if she is not well enough to go back to work?A. Go to see her doctor. B. Call the man to tell him about it. C. Manage to return to the company. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who has not given up smoking?A. Sarah. B. Bill. C. Bills w
5、ife.9. Why did Sarah give up smoking?A. Because she took Bills advice. B. Because it was bad for her temper. C. Because her husband often became angry with her. 10. What happened to Bill and Sarahs husband?A. They never stayed at home. B. They suffered from their wives bad temper. C. They bought cig
6、arettes for their wives. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What will there be on Saturday night?A. A graduation party. B. A farewell party. C. A school party. 12. Who else will be at the party?A. Peter and his dad. B. Some schoolmates and Peter.C. The mans parents and Peter. 13. Where will the woman probably go?
7、A. Paris. B. New York. C. Athens. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where are the speakers probably now?A. In a college. B. In a company. C. In their neighbors house. 15. How long has the woman lived here?A. For two years. B. For four years. C. For six years. 16. Whats the womans job?A. An accountant. B. A maths
8、 teacher. C. A college student. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long will the trip last?A. One day. B. Three days. C. A week. 18. When can visitors go to the Summer Palace?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 19. If you want to have a long walk, where should you go?A. Kunming Lake. B. Tiana
9、nmen Square. C. The Palace Museum. 20. Where can you buy souvenirs?A. On Tiananmen Square. B. At the Great Wall. C. In Qianmen Street. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAn environment full of interesting or exci
10、ting ideas is important for young children, and much of a childs brain develops during the earliest part of life. The visual system, in particular, develops rapidly over the first few weeks. As early as nine minutes after birth, babies prefer to look at photographs and pictures that most resemble th
11、e human face. Newborns can see color, and a one-month-old can tell red from green. At 12 weeks old, babies show preferences for colored things as opposed to white ones.In addition to looking at themselves, babies are attracted to high contrast visuals, colorful objects, and faces. The same holds tru
12、e for babies, who also are drawn to looking at animals, shiny objects, and familiar items that are part of their world.Its no surprise, then, that an art museum is a rich source of visual inspiration for babies. Introducing babies to works of art promotes early neuron（神经元）connections in the brain. A
13、nd for the verbal study, interacting with an adult in naming images and describing different characteristics in a work of art lays the groundwork for visual and language development.Free Baby ToursWatch your child respond to large colorful paintings and learn ways to promote early visual skills. Joi
14、n us for a lively and free 30-minute Baby Tour. Parents and caregivers with babies up to 18 months are welcome. Meet at the TMA Family Center on any of these Fridays: January 15, 3:30 p.m. February 19, 6 p.m. March 18, 3:30 p.m. April 15, 6 p.m. May 20, 3:30 p.m. June 17, 6 p.m. One child per adult.
15、 Parking is free for members, $5 for nonmembers.21. A one-day baby may prefer to look at pictures of _.A. big animals B. human facesC. colorful leaves D. white walls22. What is the benefit for babies when they enjoy works of art?A. Learning the history of the museum.B. Learning how to master skills
16、on art.C. Knowing how to love their parents.D. Laying the basis for language development.23. Whats the main purpose of the text?A. To attract people to join in this baby activity.B. To show how to develop babies interest in art.C. To help parents know more about art.D. To promote babies early visual
17、 skills.BHawking died early Wednesday at his home in England at the age of 76. Throughout his career as one of the worlds most recognizable cosmic thinkers, he regularly threw himself into pop cultures comedic ring with cameos（客串）on programs such as The Simpsons and Late Night with Conan OBrien.Thes
18、e appearances defined Hawkings personal life as mush as his universe-shaking theoretical work. Humor, however, was not just one side of his personality, but a key to overcoming the disease he struggled against since 1963.“Keeping an active mind has been vital to my survival, as has maintaining a sen
19、se of humor,” Hawking said in a 2013 documentary. “I am probably better known for my appearances on The Simpsons and on The Big Bang Theory than I am for my scientific discoveries.”At 21, Hawking was diagnosed with a condition similar to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis（肌萎缩性侧索硬化症）, also known as Lou Ge
20、hrigs disease. According to the ALS Association, “Half of all people affected with ALS live at most three or more years after diagnosis. Twenty percent live five years or more; only ten percent will live more than ten years.”The disease would eventually shut down Hawkings motor functions, making him
21、 speechless and unable to move without a wheelchair. Doctors initially said he would be dead in two years. His condition, however, proved to be a rate slow-acting version.But Hawking fought through his worse physical state, rising to a position as a celebrated professor of mathematical at the Univer
22、sity of Cambridge and altering the popular conception of physics with his 1988 bestseller, A Brief History of Time.“When I turned 21, my expectations were reduced to zero,” he said in a TV show. He added, “It was important that I came to appreciate what I did have. Its also important not become angr
23、y, no matter how difficult life is, because you can lose all hope if you cant laugh at yourself and at life in general.”24. What was Hawking like according to the text?A. He was kind and brave. B. He was friendly and adventurous.C. He was humorous and strong-minded. D. He was shy and uncommunicative
24、.25. How did Hawking deal with ALS?A. He did further research into the disease.B. He kept a positive attitude towards his disease.C. He did more exercise and spoke a lot with others.D. He went to hospital to have a health check regularly.26. What can be learnt from the story of Hawking?A. Laughter i
25、s the best medicine.B. Lost time is never found again.C. Everything comes to him who waits.D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.27. What can we know from the text?A. ALS is a common disease in England.B. Doctors once abandoned treatment for Hawking.C. Playing roles in comedy wa
26、s Hawkings favorite.D. Its almost a wonder that Hawking can survive the disease.CAs providers and caretakers（监护人）, adults tend to view the children as happy and free. After all, kids dont have jobs to keep or bills to pay, so what do they possibly have to worry about?Plenty! Even very young children
27、 have worries and feel stressful to some degree. Stress is a function of the demands placed on us. These demands often come from outside sources, such as families, jobs, friends, or schools. But they can also come from our feelings, for example, what we think we should be doing versus what were actu
28、ally able to do.Stress can affect anyone who feels at a loss, even kids. For kids in the kindergarten, separation from parents can cause anxiety. As kids get older, academic and social pressures also create stress, especially those who want to fit in their school are probably to get more stress.Many
29、 kids are too busy to have time to play creatively or relax after school. Kida who complain about all their activities or who refuse to take part in them might be too tired and full of stress. Talk with kids about how they feel about the activities related to their courses. If they complain, you sho
30、uld consider stopping one activity for a period of time, or you can explore, ways to help them manage their time and lessen their anxiety.Another source of stress is world news. Kids who see scary images on TV or hear someone talk of natural disasters or ways may worry about their own safety and the
31、 people they love. Talk to them about what they see and hear on TV to help them understand whats going on.Whats more, be aware of some negative factors, such as an illness, or death of a loved one. When these are added to the everyday pressure kids face, the stress may appear. Separated or divorced
32、parents should never put kids in a position of having to choose who they would like to live with.28. Who is the most stressed according to the text?A. A kid not getting many gifts on her birthday.B. A kid not getting used to the school life.C. A kid living with his strict parents.D. A kid failing in making new friends.29. Whats Par
