1、简析傲慢与偏见中的婚姻观开题报告简析傲慢与偏见中的婚姻观开题报告中 北 大 学 信 息 商 务 学 院 毕业论文开题报告 学 生 姓 名: 张婷 学 号: *X42 学 院、系: 人文社会科学系 专 业: 英语 论 文 题 目: Analysis the idea on marriage in Pride and Prejudice 简析傲慢与偏见中的婚姻观 指导教师: 高晋芳 2012 年 3 月 10日 毕 业 论 文 开 题 报 告 1(结合毕业论文情况，根据所查阅的文献资料，撰写2000字左右的文献综述: I. Introduction 1.1 Background of the re
2、search Pride and Prejudice have been studied at home and abroad. There are all different themes and analysis. At home, Chen Yanling and Liu Likun studied the consciousness of feminine in the novels of Austen (2007, 03). In 2008, Xiong Yanfei of the JiangXi BlueSky University carries out careful anal
3、ysis in Pride and Prejudice. Song Wei, Jiang Lian (Foreign Language College of Yanshan University) studied the feminism of the Pride and Prejudice in 2009 . 1.2 Purpose of the research With the development of the times, peoples views on marriage gradually change. Different people have different view
4、s on marriage. In the contemporary society the ideal of the marriage is different from before. It describes different marriage in the Pride and prejudice. The purpose of the research is to study the attitude of the marriage about the four pairs of couple, through their experience shows the ideal of
5、marriage. 1.3 Significance of the research It is very necessary for the people to train a correct concept of marriage, in a society which is full of temptations, money and interest. The correct view of love marriage is important for a people, a family, a society even a country. So the contemporary y
6、oung people should attach importance to the concept of marriage. In Pride and Prejudice four marriages show four types of marriage, it deeply analyzes peoples view of marriage. To the contemporary peoples marriage, its enlightenment and warn. II. Literature Review 2.1 A Literature Review Jane Austen
7、, the writer of Pride and Prejudice, was born in southern England, Austen deliberately portrayed the ordinary people and things, through the familiar people and that description reveals her age British gentry living landscape, such as property inheritance of family, education, the status of women an
8、d the morals and customs. Her work is popular with profound fresh and acuity, containing the perspective and the philosophy of human nature. Pride and Prejudice is a very popular novel written by Jane Austen who lived form 1775 to 1817 and it is read widely all over the world. It was written in 1813
9、.Pride and Prejudice is the original The first impression, is the representative work of Austen, through the problem of marriage description shows that British social life , the marriage is the theme and describes the middle-class life scene in township with the satirical techniques, Pride and Preju
10、dice is one of them. The novel was evaluated as the one of the most successful novel masterpieces, describes the four pairs of young men and women in marriage through hero and heroine love entanglement, the description of the characters in the novel are based on my social class; the description of t
11、he characters are the women and gentleman, syntax and diction works in the sentence is characteristic, showing the character of the characters and styles in the novels through the dialogue, the development of the novel is ups and downs and the relationship of love and marriage is complex. These are
12、attracting a large number of readers , the most impressive is the marriage of the novel, this paper analyzes the four different ways of marriage, finally draw a conclusion: the character of everyone and background reflect his or her marriage and the different attitudes towards marriage, the four cou
13、ples show different marriage to us. Pride and Prejudice is Jane Austen most successful novel in her writing career, and is most popular novels of all her novels , the novel is peopled with characters of her own social class. Deeply impressed by four different marriages in Pride and Prejudice. That s
14、pecial time decided that people at that time take money much more seriously even on their marriage and one character reflects his or her marriage and their attitudes towards marriage. From the ancient times to the modern times, there are many studies both at home and abroad studying and discussing t
15、he novel bout Jane Austen and her some works. In 1826 after the work has been widely read, Sir Walter Scott analyzed Pride and Prejudice from an overall perspective. In his article “The Journal of Sir Walter Scott”, he analyzed the features of Jane Austen and said that “Jane Austen has a talent for
16、describing the feelings and characters of ordinary life which is to me the most wonderful that I ever met with.” The background of Pride and Prejudice was reflected in his points that Pride and Prejudice was the description about the life and communication in her familiar country. The author Jane wa
17、s born in a country clergymans family, She was the first to write novels of realism in the 19th century. She is single all time and having a talent for describing trivial things of ordinary people, in the novels she shows her viewpoints on love and marriage. In the modern society, a lot of people wo
18、uld like to pay more attention to the marriages in Pride and Prejudice. The first Chinese study on the marriage in Pride and Prejudice would be Zhu Aiping, and in her article “Attitude Toward Marriage in Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice”, she expressed her thinking that “By the stories we can see, i
19、t mainly tells of the love story between a rich, proud young man Darcy and the beautiful and intelligent woman Elizabeth Bennet.” We can realize that Pride and Prejudice is a story about the love and their search for accomplished husband. At the first, they havent attracted anyones eyes. We all know
20、 that at the first time, when Elizabeth asked Darcy to have a dance. He refused. He didnt think that anyone at the village can deserve him. After this, Elizabeth promised not to pay attention to him any more because of his pride. Both Darcy and Elizabeth dare not to have the wild wish of their love.
21、 Though later they have cleaned up the misunderstanding between them and understood each other further, there are no good earnest feeling, and contradict each other, no strong desire of living together between them. How hard times of the pair youth to pursue love and happiness. All shall be well, an
22、d Jack shall have Jill. With the help of Lady Burgh Darcy and Elizabeth became a happy couple. The author made a further analysis about the four marriages: The most realistic marriage Charlottes marriage, the most ridiculous marriage Lydias marriage, the happy marriage Janes marriage. The most admir
23、able marriage Elizabeths marriage. The novel also reflects the authors marriage view: It is wrong to marry for the property, money and position. She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage, and regards men and womens emotion as the foundation of the marriage .She said that “it is the inevita
24、ble result of the marriage, which in that time was based on the economic condition and affected by the family status.” At the same time, another scholar Huang Rong published a paper called “Thought of Marriage in Jane Austen Pride and prejudice”. The paper agreed that in the opening sentence of Prid
25、e and Prejudice, there are two important words “fortune” and “want”. “Fortune” is the basis of marriage, while “want” provides the marriage chance for those unmarried women. We can read “fortune” everywhere in the novel, and “money” played an important role in marriage. Because women always want to
26、live with the rich man ,the economic ability and status is important for them , no other than they became ones wife, just had their own status, the seeming preoccupation with money in connection with marriage in Jane Austens work may mislead modern readers. Many girls are vanity, in the novel the Da
27、rcy is rich and handsome, I think he is the best choice for the husband, sensible people must devote serious thought to this topic, since it is rather foolhardy to marry without having a more-or-less guaranteed income in advancenot only was marriage for life, but there was no social security, old ag
28、e pensions, unemployment compensation, health insurance, etc. Latter, a scholar called Xin Shulan from Langfang Teachers College raised an article. The title of the article called “Womens Happiness SecretOn Elizabeths Marriage Choice in Pride and Prejudice”. The author said “a woman who did not marr
29、y could generally only look forward to living with her relatives as a “dependant”, so that marriage is the roof to get out from the difficulties, in which case she could face the unpleasant necessity of going to live with employers as a dependant governess or teacher, or hired ladys companion.” A wo
30、man with no relations or employer was in danger of slipping off the scale of gentility, becoming an “old maid” was not considered a desirable fate (so when Charlotte Lucas, at age 27, marries Mr. Collins, her brothers are “relieved from their apprehension of Charlottes dying an old maid”, and Lydia
31、says “Jane will be quite an old maid soon, I declare. She is almost three and twenty!”). Because all these, some girls were willing to marry just because marriage was the route to keep security, or to escape an uncongenial family situation. In Pride and Prejudice, the dilemma is expressed most clear
32、ly by the character Charlotte Lucas, whose pragmatic views on marrying are voiced several times in the novel: “Without thinking highly either of men or of matrimony, marriage had always been her object; it was the only honorable provision for well-educated young women of small fortune, and however uncertain of giving happiness, must be their pleasantest preservative from want.” She is 27, not especially beautiful, and without an especially large “portion”, and so decides to marry Mr. Collin
