1、 (5)句意:冰箱里没有食物。我们一起去买一些来。分析句子可知句子缺少地点状语,用fridge冰箱,in the fridge冰箱里,此处用其单数形式,故填fridge。 【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。2用所给单词的适当形式填空 hurt donutlaugh happy enough(1)How do you feel, Jenny?I feel _. (2)Some children like to eat a _ every day. (3)Its cold _ for us to go skatin
2、g(滑冰). (4)Oh, whats wrong with you?I _ my left arm.(5)The funny (有趣的) book makes everyone _. 【答案】 (1)happy(2)donut(3)enough(4)hurt(5)laugh 【解析】【分析】选项含义:hurt 伤害; donut,甜甜圈;laugh ,笑;happy ,开心; enough,足够。你感觉怎么样,珍妮?我感到高兴。根据题干中的feel可知,后面跟表示心情方面的形容词。由选项提示可知,故填happy。有些孩子喜欢每天吃甜甜圈。根据题干中的eat可知,此空需要表示食物或水果的名词,
3、由选项提示可知,故选donut。天气够冷的,我们可以去滑冰了。固定结构enough to do sth,足够做某事,故填enough。哦,你怎么了?我的左臂受伤了。根据题干中的what提示可知,答语应该表示左臂受伤了或发生病变,由选项提示科学,故选hurt。这本有趣的书让每个人都笑了。根据题干中的funny可知,这本书让人发笑,make sb do sth,让某人做某事,故填laugh。【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时要跳过空格通读全句,了解大意确定所缺单词或短语,再由语境确定其正确形式。3选择方框里合适的词组填空,并注意形式的变化。be good at;go ther
4、e;look beautiful;say hello to;tellabout(1)He often _his classmates when he gets to school every day. (2) What is Mr. Chen doing? He is _his friends _his son.(3) Who_Maths in our class, Jim? Millie is.(4)The girl in a red hat under the tree_. (5)Nancy always _to play basketball with her best friends.
5、 【答案】 (1)says hello to(2)telling;about(3)is good at(4)looks beautiful(5)goes there 【解析】【分析】be good at擅长;go there去那;look beautiful看起来漂亮;say hello to和说你好;tellabout告诉某人关于他每天到达学校时经常和同学说你好。say hello to sb.和某人说你好,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以say用单三式says,故填says hello to。陈先生正在做什么?他正在和朋友谈论他的儿子。tell sb. about.,和某人谈论
6、,时态是现在进行时,结构是be doing,所以tell用telling,故填telling,about。Jim,我们班谁擅长数学?Millie擅长。be good at,擅长,固定搭配,主语是who,时态是一般现在时,所以be用is,故填is,good,at。在树下戴红色帽子那个女孩看起来漂亮。时态是一般现在时。主语girl是单数,所以look用单三式looks,故填looks beautiful。Nancy总是和最好的朋友去那打篮球。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数Nancy,所以go用单三式goes,故填goes there。【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先
7、读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。4选择适当的单词补全对话be fit for, look for, think about, dark blue, feel comfortableShopkeeper: Can I help you?Andy:I _a pair of jeans. What about these jeans? They are made of the best cotton. And they _trips and sports. They look nice, but I dont like the colour. Do you have _jeans
8、? Yes. They cost 300 yuan. 300? Thats too expensive. Good things always cost a lot. Good jeans can make your legs _. Will you take them? Well, I need to _it. After all (毕竟), 300 yuan is a lot of money. 【答案】am looking for;are fit for;dark blue;feel comfortable;think about 【解析】【分析】be fit for适合, look f
9、or寻找, think about考虑, dark blue深蓝, feel comfortable感到舒服(1)句意:我在寻找一条牛仔裤。(我打算买一条牛仔裤)。上句售货员是询问顾客要买点什么,因此才有下句顾客打算买条牛仔裤,故答案为am looking for。(2)句意:它们适合旅行和运动。be fit for适合于,结合句意可知,故答案为are fit for。(3)句意:你们有深蓝色的牛仔裤吗?形容词修饰名词,结合句意可知,故答案为dark blue。(4)句意:好的牛仔裤可以让你的腿感觉到很舒适。make sb./sth. do sth.使某人/物做,结合句意可知,故答案为feel
10、 comfortable。(5)句意:我需要考虑一下。need to do sth.需要做某事,300元不是小数目,因此购买前要考虑一番,故答案为think about。【点评】考查选词填空。选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。5选词填空,补全对话a lot of, free time, would like, of course, what aboutJoan: Daddy, do you have any _this Saturday?Da
11、d: I am sorry. I have _things to do. I want to go to fly a kite. I do hope you can play with me for one hour or two hours. I _to go with you, but I must work and do some shopping for grandparents. Oh, I see._this Sunday? Can you fly kites with me then?. Thats a good idea. Great!【答案】free time;a lot o
12、f;would like;What about;Of course 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Joan和爸爸在谈论周六去放风筝,但是爸爸没空他们约到周日去。选项中文:a lot of许多, free time空闲时间, would like想要, of course当然, what about.怎么样本周六你有空闲时间吗?根据答语判断,问句是询问周六有没有时间,have free time有空闲时间,故答案为free time。我很抱歉,我有许多事情要做。根据“I am sorry.”判断,没有空闲时间,需要做的事情很多,故答案为 a lot of。我想和你一起去。would like to
13、do sth.想做某事,结合句意可知,故答案为would like。本周日怎么样?What about提出建议,怎么样?好吗?因为周六没有时间,故询问周日怎么样,故答案为What about当然可以,这个主意真不错。根据“Thats a good idea.”可知,接受了对方的请求,故答案为Of course。【点评】考查选词填空,解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。6用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 luck table before mean sweater(1) What is this
14、 on the _? Some beef.(2)This sentence _ You are lucky. (3)I would like two _ for my parents. (4)I can finish the work _ four oclock this afternoon. (5) You are _ to meet so many good friends. Thank you.【答案】 (1)table(2)means(3)sweaters(4)before(5)lucky 【解析】【分析】 luck运气; table桌子; before在之前; mean意思是; sw
15、eater毛衣在桌子上是什么?一些牛肉。on the table在桌子上,故填table。这个句子的意思是“你很幸运”。根据后面引号里的内容可知这个句子的意思是,意思是,动词mean,主语是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中谓语动词用单三形式,故填means。我愿意给我的父母两件毛衣。数词two后跟可数名词复数形式,所给的单词只有sweater是可数名词,故填sweaters。我可以在今天下午四点之前完成这项工作。在之前,before,故填before。遇到那么多好朋友,你是幸运的。谢谢。luck是名词,本句是主系表结构,这里需要形容词,luck的形容词是lucky,故填lucky。【点评】考查选词
16、填空,考查单词在一定语境中运用,根据句意选出合适的单词,确保句意通顺,注意词形在一定语境中的变化。7用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 call line back take sun(1)Dont read in the _. (2)Jim _ his mother in Beijing right now. (3)Lets go _ to the classroom now. Its time for class. (4)I enjoy _ photos a lot. (5)Boys and girls, please sit in _. 【答案】 (1)sun(2)is calling(3)ba
17、ck(4)taking(5)line 【解析】【分析】 call打电话; line排,路线; back回来; take拿,带 sun太阳不要在太阳下读书。在太阳下,in the sun,是固定词组,故填sun。 吉姆正在给他在北京的母亲打电话。打电话,call,根据right now,可知这个动作正在进行,所以要用现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,所以借助助动词is,故填is calling。让我们现在回到教室吧。是上课的时间了。根据 Its time for class.可知是回到教室,go back to回到,故填back。我很喜欢照相。take photos,照相,是固定词组,enjoy后
18、跟动名词形式,故填taking。孩子们,请按排坐,in line,排队,是固定词组,故填line。8用方框中所给的频度副词填空 sometimes often usually always never(1)My father _ eats healthy food, so he is very healthy. (2)Dave _ goes to Hong Kong, so he wants to go there. (3)I _ have dinner at home, but _ I have dinner in the restaurants with my friends. (4) W
19、hat time do you _ go to bed? At about nine thirty.【答案】 (1)always(2)never(3)usually;sometimes(4)often 【解析】【分析】sometimes有时;often经常;usually通常;always总是;never从不我爸爸总是吃健康的食物,所以他是非常健康的。爸爸健康的原因是总是吃健康的食物,always总是,副词,修饰实义动词eats,故填always。Dave从没去香港,所以他想去那。想去香港的原因是从没有去过那,所以用never,从不,从没有,副词,修饰实义动词goes,故填never。我通常在
20、家吃晚饭,但是有时也和朋友在餐馆里吃晚饭。通常在家吃,有时也在餐馆吃,usually通常,副词,修饰实义动词have,sometimes有时,修饰实义动词have,故填usually,sometimes。你经常几点睡觉?大约九点半。经常在九点半左右睡觉,often经常,副词,修饰实义动词go,故填often。【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。9用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通 顺、正确。每词仅用次(每空词)。make interest subject because sureA: Whats your favorite day, Eric?B: I like Frida
21、y _ I have music and math on that day. Theyre my favorite _. Who is your music teacher? Ms. Xu. She always _ her classes fun.s great! But why do you like math?s very difficult. Oh, I think math is _. Whats your favorite subject?s P.E. I think its fun.s for _. I like it, too.【答案】 because;subjects;mak
22、es;interesting;sure 【解析】【分析】make,制造;interest,兴趣;subject,科目;because,因为;sure,确信 文章大意:两人谈论了自己喜欢的科目及原因。我喜欢周五,因为那天有音乐课与数学课。根据文中的语句I like Friday与I have music and math on that day. 的含义可知,后句是前句的原因,要用because来连接,故填because。它们是我最喜欢的科目。由前文中的music and math提示可知此句表示科目,因是可数名词,要用复数形式,故填subjects。她总是让她的课生动有趣。固定结构,make
23、sth+形容词,让某物保持某种状态;主语she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填makes。我认为数学非常有趣。根据上文中的语句But why do you like math?s very difficult.提示可知,此句表示数学有趣,故填interesting。那是当然。固定搭配,for sure,必须,当然,故填sure。【点评】此题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。10用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。be one boy photo this(1)Are _ your friends? Yes, they are.(2)T
24、hese _ are Toms. (3)Those _ are in Class 7, Grade 7. (4)My sister is in the _ picture. (5)Here _ Xia Tians pictures. 【答案】 (1)these(2)photos(3)boys(4)first(5)are 【解析】【分析】be是;one一;boy男孩;photo照片;this这个这些是你的朋友吗?是的,他们是。this这个,单数。are是复数,所以用this的复数these,这些,故填these。这些照片是Tom的。照片是Tom的,photo照片,可数名词,these是复数,所以
25、用photo的复数photos,故填photos。那些男孩在7年级7班。those那些,后面用可数名词复数,boy男孩,可数名词,其复数是boys,故填boys。我姐姐在第一张照片。the后面用序数词,one一,基数词,其序数词是first,故填first。这儿是夏甜的照片。pictures是复数,时态是一般现在时,所以be用are,故填are。11用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。cousin this he father be(1)They _my father and mother. (2)Lin Hai and Guo Peng are my _(3)Jim is my good brother, and _phone number is 510-1342 (4)_are my sisters Mary and Gina. (5)Mybrother is my uncle. 【答案】 (1)are(2)cousins(3)his(4)Thes