1、module9population模块综合测试题及答案解析Module 9 Population 模块综合测试题（测试时间 45分钟 总分 100分）第I卷（共50分）I .听力（10分）（I ）录音中有五组对话 , 听一遍后 , 选择最佳答案。 （5 分）1.Which country has the larger population?A.China. B. India. C. Canada.2.Does the man think the world s population will stop increasing?A.Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn t.C
2、. We don t know.3.What does the man think is the biggest problem in the world today?A.Too much traffic. B. Poor education.C. Population growth.4.Does the man know what will happen?A.Yes. B. No.C. We don t know.5.Why can t they watch TV?A.Because they are too close to the T.VB.Because the man doesn t
3、 like watc.hing TVC.Because there is no TV show at that time.（n）录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分）6.China has a population of about .C. 1. 37 billion7.About half of the people in China live .A.in the countryside B. in the islandC. out of the country8. the families can offer their children a good education.A.
4、All B. None of C. Not all9. problem is still very serious in China according to the letter.A.Less developed educationB.Comfortable lifeC.The large population10.】s country.Maria wants to know of DickA. the population B. the lifeC. the educationn .单项选择（10分）1. What do you want to be in the future? I wa
5、nt to be pilot. It is exciting job.B. fewerA. smallerC. larger D. more3. We have sixty students in our class. of them are boys. How many girlsare there, do you know? There are twenty girls.C. One quarter D. A half4.The of traffic made me awake all night.A. shout B. noise C. sound D. voice5.We need p
6、eople to finish the job.A. hundreds of B. hundred ofC. 3 hundreds D. 3 hundred of6.Mike went to the library some books yesterday.A. borrow B. to borrow C. borrows D. borrowed7. the population of Tianjin? 14 million.A. How many are; They reB.Which is; It sC.How much is; It sD.What is; It s8. Would yo
7、u like to play basketball with us, Mary?Sorry. I frmaida not. I need to for the coming English exam.A. look B. prepare C. ask D. wait9.Most children have homework to do.A. too much B. too manyC. much too D. many too10.Could you carry that heavy box for me? . I m strong enough.皿.完形填空（20分）The populati
8、on problem may be the 1 one of the world today. The world spopulation is growing 2 . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 millionpeople 3 the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million.But at the beg inning of the 5 ce ntury, the world populati on was about 1, 700 million. In
9、 1970, the number was 3, 600 million. In 1990, the number was five billi on.A 6 report said that the world s population six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion. The UN estimated（估 计）the world s population will grow by more than。 by the year 2050.IV 阅读理解
10、（10分）India has a population of about 1.28 billion. Its population is the second largestin the world. China has the largest population of over 1.36 billion. One out of six people on this planet lives in India. Although the crown（王冠）of the world m ost populous（人 口稠密的）country is on China head for ten y
11、ears, India will take the position by 2030. With the population growth rate（率 ）at 1.58%, I ndia will have more tha n 1. 53 billio n people by the end of 2030.【】Now more than 50% of India s population is below the age of 25 and over 65% below the age of 35. About 72. 2% of the population lives in som
12、e 638, 000 villages.Some of the reasons for India quickly growing population are poverty, illiteracy（无知）,decrease in death rates and immigration移民）from Bangladesh andnow.Nepal. India started taking measuresto stop the growth rate quite early. India had the “ NationFamily Planning Program ” in952. It
13、 became the first country in the world to have a population policy. However, it failed to reach the final goal目标）.1.The populatio n of In dia is about2.C. Increase in death rates D. Immigration5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. India s population growth rate is 1. 58%.B.One out of seven people on t
14、he earth lives in India.C.About 72. 2% of India s population lives in the city.D.In 1953, India started the“National Family Planning Program ” .第H卷(共50分)V 词汇运用(20分)(I )根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(10分)1.We are 准( 备 )for an exam.2.Smoking can (引起 )many problems.3.We are pleased with the good 服务)in Yan gzhou Re
15、staura nts.4.Please be q . Your father is sleeping.5.Can you tell me how to s the problem?(n)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)6.Do you think the (increase)population is the biggest problem in the world?7.I come here (say)goodbye to you.8.Two (three)of the books are old.9.It took Linda an h o u r ( d o ) h e r homew
16、ork last night.10.There will be less (pollute)in the future, I think.w.完成句子（10分）1.事实上我们还有很多东西要学 , we have a lot more to learn.2.他不再住在这儿了。He doesn t live h_e_re_ .3.这些短语很重要 , 请把它们写在笔记本上。The expressions are very important. Please on your notebook.4.我可以走着去上学 , 因为我家离学校近。I can walk to school because my h
17、ome school.5.三年前政府就关停了这家造纸厂。The government this paper factory three years ago.vn.书面表达（20分）结合本模块所学知识，从自己的切身感受出发，以“ProblemsCaused by theIncreasing Population 为题, ”写一篇有关人口增长引发的问题的短文。 要求: 70个词左右。短文标题及开头已给出 , 不计入总词数。Problems Caused by the Increasing PopulationNowadays, the population of the world is beco
18、ming larger and larger. With theincrease of the population of the world, 听力原文及答案解析1.听力（10分）（I ）录音中有五组对话，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分）【听力材料】1.W: What about the population of India?M: It s just smaller than that of China.2.W: Do you think the population of the world will increase?M: Yes, I do.3.W: What s the bigge
19、st problem the world faces today?M: Some say it tsoo much traffic. Others say it psoor education. I think it s population growth.4.W: Can you guess what s the next for the competition?M: Sorry. I have no idea.5.W: How about watching TV with me, Tony?M: Oh, no. Television closes down for the night af
20、ter eleven o clock.答案：15. ABCBC（n）录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分）【听力材料】Dear Dick,How time flies! I have been back to school for two weeks. These days, I have known a lot about the population of China. China has a population of about 1. 37s population. About 50billion. It has reached about one fifth of the
21、 worldthe people live in the countryside. It causes many difficulties. In less developed areas, some parents prefer boys to girls. Not all the families can offer their children a good education. Some children can t go to school. China has tried to control the populatioThe large population problem is
22、 still serious in China though we have had a more comfortable life. How about the population of your country? Can you tell me about it?Yours,Maria答案：610. CACCAII .单项选择（10分）1.【解析】选 B。 句意： 在将来你想成为什么 ? 我想成为一名飞行员。 它是一份令人兴奋的工作。 pilot 以辅音音素开头 , 所以前面用冠词 a, 泛指一类 人；exciting以元音音素开头，所以前面用冠词an。故选B。2.【解析】选C。考查形容
23、词辨析。人口多用large,人口少用small,根据常识 应是“中国是世界上人口最多的国家 ”,故选 C。3.【解析】选B。根据答语 有20个女生”，剩余男生是40名，40在60中占三分 之二 , 故选 B。4.【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。shout呼喊；喊叫声；noise表示 噪音、喧闹” ；sou nd 泛指任何声音 ； voice 用于人时指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音。根据句意 “交通的喧 闹声让我整夜睡不着 ” ,故应选 B。5.【解析】选A。考查数词的用法。hundred前有具体数字，不加-s和of;没有具 体数字时，加-s和of。故选A。6.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：昨天迈克
24、去图书馆借书了。分析句意可知 : 后用动词不定式作目的状语 , 故选 B。7.【解析】选D。考查固定句式。询问人口的句型：What s the population of. ? 答语:It s故选D。8.【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。look意为看” ；pepare意为准备” ；as意为询 问” ；wai意为 等待”。prepare for意为 为 做准备”，根据句意：我需要为即将 到来的英语考试做准备 , 可知选 B。9.【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。too many修饰可数名词复数；too much修饰不 可数名词；much too修饰形容词或副词。故选 A。10.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。
25、句意：一一你能帮我拿那个重的箱子吗？一一 没问题，我够强壮的。Not at all 一点也不；No problem没问题；Good idea好主意； Never mind 不要紧。故选 B。皿.完形填空（20分）1.【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较等级。由句意 人口问题可能是世界上最大 的问题”可知此处用最高级，故选C。来源：】2.【解析】选A。考查形容词的比较级。比较级+and+比较级，表示 越来越”。3.【解析】选B。考查介词的用法。 在地球上”应用介词on。4.【解析】选D。考查介词的用法。 超过 ”有两种表达：over或more than。5.【解析】选C。考查数词。在第几世纪，数词应用
26、序数词，第二十应是：twentieth。6.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由下文可知此处指一份联合国报告，联合国的 缩写形式是 UN。7.【解析】选B。考查时态。此处是个宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句应用 过去完成时。8.【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。此处所说应指的是 10年。9.【解析】选C。考查时态。表示达到”，后直接跟宾语，故不能用get,表示过 去应用一般过去时。10.【解析】选D。考查数词。三分之一可以说 “ one thirds a third。”IV阅读理解（10分）1.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句India has a population of about 1
27、.28 billion. 可知选 D。2.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第一段第五句句意 尽管世界上人口最稠密国家的王冠落在中国头上十年了 , 但是到 2030年印度将取代其位置。 ”可知选 C。3.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中. over 65% below the age of35. 可知选 B。4.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句：Some of the reasonsdr India s quickly growing population are poverty, illiteracy, decrease in death rates and immigra
28、tion. . . 可知选 C。5.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据短文第一段倒数第一句 With the populationgrowth rate at 1. 58%. . . 可知选 A。V词汇运用（20分）答案：1. preparing 2. cause 3. service 4. quiet 5. solve6.increasing 7. to say 8. thirds 9. to do 10. pollution 版权所有W .完成句子（10分）答案： 1. In fact 2. any more 3. write them down 4. is close to 5. close
29、d downVH .书面表达（20分）【参考范文】Problems Caused by the Increasing PopulationNowadays, the population of the world is becoming larger and larger. With the increase of the population of the world, there are more and more problems. First, there is less and less food for everyone to eat. So some people in poor
30、 areas will even die of hunger. Second, the cities become bigger and bigger, and more and more people have their own cars. This causes much more air pollution and noise pollution. Third, there is less and less energy for people to use. So we should try our best to control the increase of the population. Then we will have a happier life.
