1、28. 一般将来时结构：be going to+动原 will+动原 现在进行时表将来，如go, come, leave, arrive, fly等Topic2 Ill kick you the ball again.1. have a soccer game 举行一场足球比赛2. one of+可数名词复数（做主语时，谓语动词用单数）.之一 one of+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数（做主语时，谓语动词用单数）.之一3. fall ill 生病；患病（强调患病的过程）be ill 生病了（强调患病的状态）4. be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事5. Do/Would you m
2、ind doing sth.? 你介意做事吗？ Do/Would you mind not doing sth.? 你介意不要做某事吗？肯定回答：Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not.否定回答：Im sorry, Im afraid I cant.6. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人 kick sb. sth.=kick sth. to sb.把某物踢给某人 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.把某物给某人 show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人看某
3、物7. Never mind. 没关系，不要紧8. keep （sb./sth.） doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事9. have a try 试一试10. give sb. a hand=help sb. 帮某人一个忙11. right away=at once 立刻，马上12. somewhere else 别的地方13. throw sth. around 到处乱扔14. shout at sb. 斥责某人；对某人大声说15. do/try ones best （to do sth.） 尽某人最大的努力做某事16. be angry with sb. 对某人生气17. tal
4、k about 谈论；讨论18. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉19. be sorry for/about sth. 为某事感到抱歉/后悔/遗憾 Its nothing. 没关系20. be sure （that） =句子 相信.;确信. be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定会做某事21. have a fight（with sb.） （与某人）争吵/打架22. with the help of sb.=with ones help 在某人的帮助下23. finish doing sth. 完成做某事24. throw sb. sth.=throw sth. to
5、sb. 把某物扔给某人 bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 make sb. sth.=make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物 buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物25. invent（动词）发明-inventor（名词）发明家-invention（名词）发明；发明物26. at first 起初；起先27. so that+从句（引导目的状语从句）为了；以便 so+adj./adv.+that从句（引导结果状语从句）如此以至于28. come into being 产生；形成29. both.and.
6、两个都.30. stop sb./sth.（from）doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事31. follow the rules 遵守规则32. for example+句子 例如；举例 such as+名/动名 例如；诸如此类33. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事.34. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事35. heroheroes 英雄 tomatotomatoes西红柿 potatopotatoes马铃薯36. turn.into.把变成37. by+doing sth. 通过的方式Topic3 The school s
7、ports meet is coming.1. the school sports meet 学校运动会2. take part in+活动=join in+活动=be in+活动 参加活动3. the boys 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑4. exciting 令人激动的，使人兴奋的（物作主语） exciting 激动的，兴奋的（人作主语）5. be excited about sth. 对感到兴奋6. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快 have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心/有乐趣7. It
8、s ones first time to do sth. 某人第一次做某事8. prepare for 为作准备9. relay race 接力赛10. make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友11. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋12. Whos that?/Is thatspeaking? 你是谁？/你是?（打电话问对方是谁）13. sports clothes/shoes 运动服/鞋14. make it+时间 定在.（表示约定时间）15. Shall I/we do sth.? 我/我们做某事好吗？（表示建议或
9、征求意见）16. go to the movies 去看电影17. at the theater 在剧院18. go for a picnic 去野餐19. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站20. catch up with 追上；赶上21. neck and neck 并驾齐驱22. run into （使）碰撞23. a symbol of .的象征24. stand for 代表25. at least 至少26. every four years 每四年27. in turn 轮流；依次28. become more and more popular 变得越来越受欢迎29.
10、 have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事30. the Peoples republic of China=the PRC 中华人民共和国31. for the first time 首次；第一次32. hold/have/host sports meet 举办运动会33. win first place 赢得第一名34. do badly in 在某方面做的差35. cross the finish line 冲过终点线36. do exercise/sports 锻炼；做运动37. some day （将来）有一天，某一天38. be able to do sth.
11、 有能力做某事Review of Unit11. teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. 教某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事2. play on a team 在球队打球3. try to do sth. 尽力做某事4. be regard as 被认为是；被看成是5. break the record 打破记录6. women table tennis players 女乒乓球运动员Unit2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.1. look
12、well 看起来很好2. Whats wrong with you?=Whats the matter with you?=Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么啦？3. have a toothache 牙痛 have a headache 头痛 have s fever 发烧 have a backache 背痛 have a sore eyes 眼痛 have a cough 咳嗽 have a cold 感冒 have the flu 患流感 have a sore throat 嗓子痛4. Im sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过5.
13、 see a dentist 看牙医6. get well 康复7. have a bad/terrible cold 患重感冒8. at night 在夜里9. enough修饰名词放前，修饰形容词放后10. boiled water 开水11. stay in bed 卧床休息12. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉13. should do sth. 应该做某事 shouldnt do sth. 不应该做某事14. feel terrible 感觉很难受15. take some medicine 服药 take/have some pills服些药片16. take sb
14、. to+地点 带某人去某地17. How are you feeling？=How do you feel?你现在感觉怎么样？ 回答：Not too bad. 不是很糟糕 Not so well. 很不舒服 Not bad. 还行18. day and night 日日夜夜19. feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想要做某事20. too many+可数名词复数 too much+不可数名词 太多的.much too+形容词/副词 太.21. brush ones teeth 刷牙22. had better
15、 do sth. 最好做某事 had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事23. play on ones skateboard 玩滑板24. something new 一些新的事物25. do a difficult jump 做一个难度大的跳跃26. fall down 摔倒；落下27. run to sb. 向某人跑去28. call a taxi 叫出租车29. hurt ones leg 腿受伤30. have an accident 发生事故31. look after=take care of=care for 关心，照顾32. tell sb. （not） t
16、o do sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事 ask sb. （not） to do sth. 叫某人（不）做某事33. ask for one weeks leave 请一周的假34. return to+地点=go back to+地点 返回某地35. nothing serious 没什么大碍/严重的36. Dont worry. 别担心37. be worried about=worry about 为.担心；烦恼38. suggest（动词）suggestion（名词） 建议39. a piece of advice 一条建议40. give sb. some advice/sugges
17、tions 给某人一些建议 Follow/take ones advice/suggestions 接受/听从某人的建议Topic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.1. look tired 看起来很疲劳2. stay up （late） 熬夜（到很晚）3. be good for 对有益 be bad for 对有害4. read in the sun 在太阳下读书5. put.into.把.放入.里6. do morning exercises 做早操7. keep fingernails long 留长指甲8. give up doing sth.
18、放弃做某事9. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物10. during the day=in the daytime 在白天11. take a walk 散步12. on weekends=on the weekend 在周末13. be careful not to do sth. 当心不要做某事14. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事15. as soon as 一就.16. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事17. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事很惊讶18. tell sb. not
19、to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事19. get mad 感到生气20. sour milk 变质的牛奶21. second-hand smoke 二手烟22. not onlybut （also）.不仅而且 该结构连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则23. as soon as possible 尽快Topic3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?1. talk with sb. 和某人交谈2. go ahead 开始吧3. build sb. up 增强某人的体质4. keep away from=stay away from 远离5. all
20、the time 一直；始终6. 含有must的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用neednt或dont have to。含有need的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用neednt7. right now=now 此刻；现在8. call sb. up=ring sb. up 给某人打电话9. leave a message 留口信 give sb. a message 给某人捎口信10. give a talk 做报告；做演讲11. in time 及时 on time 准时；按时12. by oneself 独自；单独13. Why not+动词原形？=Why dont
21、you+动词原形？ 为什么不.?14. help with 帮助做.15. need to do sth. 需要做某事16. eating habits 饮食习惯17. stay safe=keep safe 确保安全18. on the one handon the other hand.一方面另一方面19. say no to 对.说不 say hello to 向某人问好 say thanks to 向某人道谢 say goodbye to 向某人道别20. stop doing sth. 停止做做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事21. warm up 热身22.
22、 exercise equipment 健身器材23. instead of+名词/代词/动名词 代替24. hurt oneself 伤着某人自己Review of Unit121. teach oneself sth. 自学2. help oneself to.请随便吃.3. hand in 交上；递交4. have no right to do sth. 没有权利做某事5. compete in 参加的比赛6. religious activities 宗教活动7. ask for two days leave 请两天的假8. look after oneself 照顾某人自己Unit3
23、 Our hobbiesTopic1 Whats your hobby?1. in ones free time=in ones spare time 在某人的空闲时间里2. go to the movie theater 去剧院3. do some outdoor activities 做一些户外活动4. like doing sth.= love doing sth.= enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事5. be/become interested in+名词/代词/动名词 对感兴趣6. dance to music 伴着
24、音乐跳舞7. walk a pet dog=take a dog for a walk 遛狗8. collect stamps 集邮9. prefer=like.better 更喜欢. prefer A to B 在A和B中更喜欢A prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢胜过. prefer to do sth. rather than （to） do sth. 宁愿.也不愿10. stamp collection 集邮册11. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）12. model planes 飞机模型13. more than=ove
25、r 超过14. get started 开始15. start with 以开始16. need sth. to do sth. 需要某物做某事17. cut out 剪下；裁剪18. stick.to把.粘在.上19. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物20. few+可数名词复数（表否定含义） 极少；几乎没有 a few+可数名词复数（表肯定含义）一些；几个 little+不可数名词（表否定含义） 极少； a little+不可数名词（表肯定含义）一些；一点点21. in spring 在春天 in summer 在夏天 in fall/autumn 在秋天 in wi
26、nter 在冬天22. go boating 去划船23. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物24. take a bath 盆浴Topic2 What sweet music!1. go to a concert 去听音乐会 at a concert 在音乐会上 give/hold the concert 开办/举办音乐会2. What a pity! 多遗憾啊！3. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 borrow sth. from sb. 从某人处借来某物4. pop music
27、 流行音乐 classical music 古典音乐 folk music 民间音乐 rock music 摇滚乐 country music 乡村音乐 jazz 爵士音乐hip pop 嘻哈音乐；说唱音乐5. come and go quickly 来去匆匆6. everyday life=daily life 日常生活7. be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎8. be famous for 以.而著名 be famous as 作为而著名9. take/have a lesson 上课 give sb. lessons 给某人上课 have/take （a） piano lesson（s）=give sb. music lessons on the piano 上钢琴课10. be over 结束11. as well as 和一样好 as+
