1、初中英语语法填空专练有答案初中英语语法填空专练-有答案一.人称代词:要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化,反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用,名词性物主代词起着名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。( )1. She is a student, _ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his( )2. Could you help _ with _ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my
2、, I( )3. A friend of _ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself( )4. _ pencil-box is beautiful. But _ is more beautiful than _.A. Toms, my, he B. Toms, mine, his C. Toms, mine, him D. Toms, my, his( )5. Most of _like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs( )6. Dont you let _ hel
3、p you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to( )7. How hard_ works!A. we B. him C. he D. his ( )8. _ have been chosen.A. I, you and he B. He, you and IC. You, he and I D. You,and me( )9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _ .A. I B. me C. my D. mine .( )10. Th
4、ats not _, it is_. I made it _ .A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself( )11. We bought _ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us( )12. Most people think _ are winning SARS. A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us答案:16:BCBBCB 712:CCBAA
5、C 二.名词:C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges 答案:16:CADCCD 712:ABDCAA 三.形容词和副词的级:在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高级和同级比较的用法:比较级中的关键词是than,在最高级中in, of表示比较的范围;同级比较有asas, (not soas);修饰比较级的词常用的有:a little, much, even, still, far等。( )1. I think English is as _ as math
6、. A. important B. importanter C. more important D. most important( )2. Which subject do you like _ , math, Chinese or English ? A. better B. best C. well D. very much( )3. Beijing is one of _ cities in China.A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest( )4. Lucy is _ of all. N A. young B. younger C.
7、 youngest D. the youngest( )5. Of all the students in our class. Betty writes _ . A. very carefully B. most carefullyC. more carefully D. the most careful( )6. Can you do the work with _ money and _ people? A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. little, less D. lest, fewest( )7. Chinese is the language sp
8、oken by the _ number of the people in the world, but its not as _ as English.A. largest; widely spoken B. large; wide spoken C. larger; widely speaking D. largest; wide speaking( )8. Kate has some apples. Jim has _ apples than Kate. Meimei has _ of all.A. more, the most B. the most, more C. more, mo
9、st D. many, the more( )9. Bob is _ of the two boys. Mary is _ of the three girls. A. tall, short B. taller, the shorter C. tallest, the shortest D. the taller, the shortest( )10. This one is not good, that one is _.A. more bad B. even worse C. still worst D. more badly( )11. Lets go by car. Its _.A.
10、 cheap a lot B. cheap much C. more cheap D. much cheaper( )12. He drives much _ than he did three years ago.A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully答案:16:ABCDBA 712:AADBDD四.宾语从句:在宾语从句中要注意三个要素,j连接词that, if(whether)和疑问词做连词。k语序,必须是陈述句的语序。l时态,主句是一般现在,从句可以是你所需要的任何时态;主句是过去时,从句也必须是相应的过去时态(
11、一般过去,过去完成,过去进行,过去将来),如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物,不改变时态。( )1. Do you know _ this time yesterday? A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting for C. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for( )2. Could you tell us _ ? A.if your father does B.what does your father do C.your father does what D. what
12、your father does( )3. Can you tell me what _ next Sunday?A. will they do B. they would do C. would they do D. they will do( )4. She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it( )5. Excuse me, could you tell me _ ? A. when can I get to the statio
13、n B. I can get to which station C. which station I can get to D. how I can get to the station( )6. Can you tell me where _ ? . A. is the post office B. the post office is C. does the post office D. the post office does( )7. Do you know who _ with at eight yesterday ? A. he is talking B. was he talki
14、ng C. he was talking D. is he talking( )8. They wondered if the teacher _ us English the next term. A. would teach B. had taught C. will teach D. taught( )9. He told me that the sun _ in the east.A. rises B. raises C. rose D. raised( )10. The boy asked _ any noise from outside. A. whether had I hear
15、d B. whether I had heard C . whether have I heard D. whether I have heard( )11. This map will show you _ .A.where is the Summer Palace B.where the Summer Palace isC.where is the Summer Palace like D. how the Summer Palace is like ( )12. My brother _ to the ground while _ his bicycle and hurt his leg
16、.A. falls; is he riding B. fell; he was ridingC. falls; he is riding D. felt; was he riding答案:16:DDDBDB 712:CAABBB 五.词语辨析:仔细审题,注意语境,了解习惯用语在不同环境下的表达方式,掌握一些常用的多义的词汇,观察下列这些词汇的区别。( )l. It _ me two hours to get there by bus. A. spent B. took C. used D. paid( )2. I _ half an hour on my homework yesterday.
17、 A. took B. spend C. used D. spent( )3. A recorder is often _ in our English class.A. used B. spent C. taken D. use( )4. I feel hungry. Please _ me something to eat.A. take B. bring C. carry D. pull( )5. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out.A. Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took( )6. The
18、Young Pioneer _ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries( )7. I can _ you my dictionary, but you can _ it for only a week. . A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return( )8. Dr White can _ French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( )9. The man
19、 doesnt know how to_ this word in English. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say( )10. Well go to _ a film instead of _ a book in bed. A. read; look B. see; read C. see; reading D. watch; look at( )11. Have they _ in Beijing? A. arrive B. reached C. got D. arrived( )12 . When we _ to the railway station,
20、the train had already left.A. reached B. got C. arrived D. get( )13. I _ the teacher, but I _ nothing because Im think about my trip.A. heard; listened B. listen to; hear C. hear; listen D. listened to; heard( )14. Im _ in that _ film A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interest
21、ed; interested D. interesting; interesting( )15. We were _ when the _ football match was over. A . exciting; excited B. excited; excitingC. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited( )16. Id like to say this present doesnt _ .A. spend you much money B. cost your money too muchC. take you too much money
22、 D. have you paid too much 答案:18:CAABBDCA 916:DCDBBBB六.时态:要求掌握动词六种时态的基本结构(一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时和一般将来时态)及它们的主要用法和区别。了解过去将来、过去完成时态的基本用法,解题时注意找出关键词,正确判断出时态,按时态结构正确变化动词。注意句子时态的一致性,注意对特殊时态的处理if条件句, as soon as和notuntil的时间状语从句,注意主(句)将(来),从(句)现(在)。( )1. - My parents have ever been to Canada.- Really
23、? When _ there ? A. have they been B. will they goC. had they been D. did they go( )2. -wheres_ ? - He has left a(n) _ saying that he has something important to do. A. has Tom gone; message B. has Tom been; note C. will Tom go; word D. did Tom go; excuse ( )3. _ the end of last term, they _ 500 new
24、words. A. By; had learned B. At; wouldC. Since; learned D. During; have learned( )4. During the last _ years he _ me a lot of help. A. a few; give B. few; gaveC. few; has given D. a few; would give( )5. Her father told her he _.A. will buy her a pen B. is buying her a pen C. bought her a pen D. woul
25、d buy her a pen6. - Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please ?- Im afraid not. He _ out. He _ in 10 minutes.A. goes; comes B. gone; came C. will go; will come D. has gone; will come back( )7. Ill go camping with you, if I _ free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was( )8. Since last yea
26、r I _ her only twice.A. have seen B. saw C. have saw D. see( )9. _to go to the super market every day ? A. Are you like B. Do you likeC. Wont you like D. Have you like( )10. Middle school students _ not to smoke.A. is always told B. always tellC. are always told D. always told( )11. He said his fath
27、er _ . His father _ in 1985. He _ for 19 years. A. had died; died; has been dead B. died; had died; had died C. was died; died; had died D. died; had dead; has been dead( )12. The class _ for ten minutes when I went to school _. A. had begun; in a hurry B. had ended; hurryC. had been on; in a hurryi
28、ng D. had been over; in a hurriedly答案:16:DAACDD 712:CABCAC七.交际用语:掌握课本中常见的日常交际用语项目及在实际生活中的应用,认真复习中考说明附录一。( )1._ ?Quite well. Thank you. A. What do you B. What do you think of it C. How are you getting on with your English D. Are you good at or weak in English( )2.Are you feeling all right today ? Not
29、 really. _ . A. Oh, I see B. It doesnt matter C. Youd better be happy D. Im sorry to hear that( )3.Is Kate in, please ? I want to _ her. Sorry, she is out. Youd better _ her later.A. see; find B. speak to; call C. visit; ring up D. talk to; look for( )4.What do you think of the song ? _ .A. It sounds sweet B. I like music very much C. I dont know what it is about D. It was a pleasure( )5.Can I