1、届全国高考人教版高中英语第一轮讲义必修二Unit1含答案必修2Unit 1Cultural relicsVisitors are amazed at a vase at the entrance of the reception hall of the museum.The vase，decorated with valuable jewels，is designed in a rare style.Its fancy colours make it more attractive.The vase belonged to a former castle，which was exploded
2、by the enemy troops during the war.How the vase survived caused debates.But evidence from an investigation has removed peoples doubt.A maid took the vase away and sank it in a local well.She kept the secret till the enemy was defeated.默写识记默写单词1survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还2amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶3select vt. 挑选；选择4d
3、esign n. 设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思5style n. 风格；风度；类型6decorate v. 装饰；装修7remove vt. 移动；搬开8doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑vt. 怀疑；不信9worth prep. 值得的；相当于的价值n. 价值；作用10evidence n. 根据；证据11local adj. 本地的；当地的12entrance n. 入口13fancy adj. 奇特的；异样的vt. 想象；设想；爱好14explode vi. 爆炸记住词义1rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的2valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的3dynasty n.
4、 朝代；王朝4troop n. 群；组；军队5reception n. 接待；招待会；接收6former adj. 以前的；从前的7castle n. 城堡8trial n. 审判；审讯；试验9informal adj. 非正式的10debate n. 争论；辩论vi. 争论；辩论写出短语1in search of 寻找2belong to 属于3in return 作为报答；回报4think highly of 看重；器重5at war 处于交战状态6take apart 拆开7to ones surprise 令人吃惊的是联想拓展形容词前缀in1informal 非正式的2incorrec
5、t 不正确的3invisible 看不见的4inaccurate 不准确的5incomplete 不完全的6indirect 间接的短语串记1in need of 需要2in memory of 为了纪念3in favor of 支持；赞同4in honour of 为了纪念5in charge of 掌管；负责6in order 井然有序7in need 在穷困中8in case 以防万一9in sight 看得见10in short 简而言之11at peace 处于和平状态12at work 在上班13at hand 在身边；在附近14at risk 有危险15to ones surpr
6、ise 令人吃惊的是16to ones pleasure 令人愉快的是17to ones delight 令人高兴的是18to ones excitement 令人激动的是19to ones horror 令人害怕的是20think little of 不重视21speak highly of 高度评价；赞扬22sing high praise for 赞美；赞扬23attach importance to 重视经典例句Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.讨论限于在本部门内非正式地进行。Spoken l
7、anguage contains many incomplete sentences.口语中有很多不完整的句子。He founded the charity in memory of his late wife.他创办了这一慈善事业以纪念他已故的妻子。A peace settlement is nowhere in sight.近期内看不到和平解决的可能。His novels belong to a great but vanished age.They are，in short，oldfashioned.他的小说属于一个辉煌但已逝去的时代。一句话，已经过时了。To everyones sur
8、prise，the plan succeeded.出乎所有人的意料，那个计划竟然取得了成功。The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in search of any survivor in the earthquake.救援人员徒手移去砖石，搜寻地震中的幸存者。词汇异空间派生词汇原词词义派生词词义value n& vt.价值；重视valuable adj.1.贵重的；有价值的survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还survival n.survivor n2.幸存；幸存者select vt.挑选；选择sel
9、ection n3.选择decorate v装饰；装修decoration n4.装饰doubt n& vt.怀疑；疑惑doubtful adj.5.怀疑的；不确定的evident adj.明显的；明白的evidence n6.根据；证据explode vi.爆炸explosion n7.爆炸formal adj.正式的informal adj.8.非正式的原创语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)A building with a large 1.selection (select) of Chinese scripts and paintings on the walls blew up ye
10、sterday.The 2.explosion (explode) killed two people and ruined most of the wall 3.decorations (decorate) dating back to the 19th century.It was 4.evident(evidence) that those scripts and paintings were very 5.valuable (value)Police questioned all the 6.survivors (survive)，but there were still 7.doub
11、tful (doubt) details remaining to be unclear.They said that a 8.formal (informal) conclusion would be released a few days later.词法新图谱核心词汇灵活多变的动词词汇词性意义现在分词过去分词survivevi.幸免；幸存；生还survivingsurvivedamazevt.使吃惊；惊讶amazingamazedselect vt.挑选；选择selecting selecteddesign vt.设计；计划；构思designing designedfancyvt.想象；
12、设想；爱好fancyingfancieddecoratev.装饰；装修decoratingdecoratedremovevt.移动；搬开removingremoved.原创语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)Not 1.fancying (fancy) the idea of going boating，Xia Ming went to visit an old village，which had hopes of 2.being selected (select) as a world cultural heritage.He 3.was amazed (amaze) at everythin
13、g here，the houses 4.decorated (decorate) with carved wooden furniture，the traditional customs that 5.had survived (survive) from earlier times and so on.The village was restored 3 years ago，6.designed (design) to attract more tourists.Now a thorough cleaning is done every day 7.to remove (remove) ru
14、bbish and other ugly things，thus making the village more attractive. 【导学号：11470021】.原创语境改错Im amazing at the result of this interview held by our company.Three young men have been survived from the fierce competition.We will select for one from them to work as leader of an advertising activity，which
15、is designed promote sales of a new product.Certainly he will receive a twoweeks training beforehand.When he remove his worries and fears，he together with his team will appear before customers，brochure in hand.【答案】Im at the result of this interview held by our company.Three young men have survived fr
16、om the fierce competition.We will select one from them to work as leader of an advertising activity，which is designed promote sales of a new product.Certainly he will receive a training beforehand.When he his worries and fears，he together with his team will appear before customers，brochure in hand.f
17、ancy (doing) sth.“喜欢或想要(做)某事”。fancy (ones) doing sth.用于祈使句，意为“没想到(某人)做了某事”。select sb.to do sth.“选择某人做某事”；select.from.“从中挑选”；be selected as “当选为”。be decorated with.“装饰着”；decorate.with.“用装饰”。be designed to do sth.“旨在做某事；目的是做某事”；be designed for“打算给用；为设计”。struggle to do sth.“努力做某事”。at an amazing speed“以
18、惊人的速度”。remove ones doubts/fears“打消某人的疑虑/畏惧”。相依为命的词搭配搭配例释、联想、拓展动介belong to属于look into 调查think highly of 看重；器重The time belonging to the children should be returned to them by the teachers.老师应归还属于孩子们的课余时间。动副take apart拆开tell.apart把区别开来fall apart 分裂；崩溃动名介have a fancy for sth.喜欢某物have a debate on 对展开辩论We
19、had a heated debate on the phenomenon of high school students doing a parttime job.对于高中生做兼职这一现象，我们进行了激烈的辩论。介名at war处于交战状态in return 作为报答；回报by designon purpose 故意地on the scene 到场；在场In return，she received a sense of satisfaction and fulfillment.作为回报，她收获了满足感和成就感。She arrived just as we were leaving，but I
20、m not sure whether this was by accident or by design.她刚好在我们正要离开时到达，但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意安排。介名介in search of寻找in return for 作为对的回报Can I buy you lunch in return for your help?为了感谢你的帮助，我请你吃午饭好吗？.原创语境填空(填入一个适当的词)A warehouse 1.belonging (belong) to a chemical factory exploded last night，causing massive damage.
21、Firefighters soon appeared 2.on the scene.Then more rescuers were sent 3.in search of the survivors.There is a debate 4.on the cause of the explosion.Someone suspects that this is 5.by design rather than by accident.Police say they will give a convincing conclusion after they look 6.into it carefull
22、y.原创语境改错The movie is amazing and I cant think too highly about it.The story goes like this.A young man and a young woman fell in love.They were belonged to two different tribes，which had been at the war for years.Their parents tried hard to prevent them from getting married.However，the two young peo
23、ple were in so deep love that nothing could take them part.At last，the woman starved herself to death.In return her deep affection，the man hanged himself the next day.【答案】The movie is amazing and I cant think too highly it.The story goes like this.A young man and a young woman fell in love.They belo
24、nged to two different tribes，which had been at war for years.Their parents tried hard to prevent them from getting married.However，the two young people were in so deep love that nothing could take them.At last，the woman starved herself to death.In return her deep affection，the man hanged himself the
25、 next day. 【导学号：11470022】句法新天地重点句型There is no doubt that .教材原句There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。There is no doubt that.为固定句型，意为“毫无疑问”，that后面的从句为同位语从句，说明doubt的内容。There i
26、s no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.毫无疑问，这位候选人的优势在于他用英语与外国人交流的能力。There is a possibility that the company will suffer a great loss this month.这个月公司有可能遭受巨大损失。疑问词不定式教材原句In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and w
27、hich not to believe在审判中，法官必须决定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。该句为“疑问词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。whether，what，which，whom，who，where，when，how等加不定式结构在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、表语和宾语。With its focus divided，the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next.由于注意力分散，狮子变得迷惑起来，不能确定下一步做什么。When and where to hold the meeting remains to be
28、 discussed further.何时何地举行会议有待于进一步讨论。No one could tell me where to buy the interesting book.没有人能告诉我在哪儿能买到这本有趣的书。即时演练.原创语境填空There is a possibility 1.that we will go abroad this summer vacation.We havent decided which countries 2.to visit (visit)Nor 3.are we thinking of whether to live in hotels or in
29、host families.4.It will take about four weeks 5.to finish (finish) the journey.We will have our suitcases 6.packed (pack) up ahead of schedule so that we can set off 7.the moment we have made our decision. 【导学号：11470023】.原创语境改错Jimmy will deliver a speech to the public for the first time.He is too ne
30、rvous to know how to expect.There is no doubt he lacks confidence.He doesnt have an appetite for meals and nor does he sleeps well.As a matter of fact，it is no need to feel stressed if he has had everything ready.A good tip on how get rid of the fear of public speaking is to have your speech practising at home or with a small group of friends.【答案】Jimmy will deliver a speech to the public for the first time.He is too nervous to know to expect.There is no dou
