1、可 阅读与表达20篇阅读与表达1阅读短文，根据内容回答问题。Bullies（欺负）are a big problem in schools. Every week, many children are afraid to go to school. They are afraid they will be picked on（找茬）by a bully. One study found that 52% of children reported being bullied at least once a week. Sixty percent say that they know someon
2、e who could harm them. One student was always being teased because he was short. He didnt like to go to school because he had to face the bullies. Some children choose not to go to school at all so they can avoid the bullies. When they miss school, students fall behind their classmates. A new progra
3、m is helping put an end to this problem. The program is teaching kids how to deal with bullies. This is helping more children feel safe in school. One school principal is working to end this negative（消极的）behavior. Last year, he decided to let students know bullying is not allowed there. Students are
4、 now encouraged to report bullies and stand up for themselves. Those found to be bullies face harsh penalties（严厉的惩罚）.Students at his school participate in a program called “Be Bold.” In this program, students work together to prevent violence（暴力）. They do skits（小喜剧）and go into classrooms to talk abo
5、ut the problem. They give other students strategies on how to deal with bullies. The principal says that the school has changed since he has addressed (重点提出) the bullying problem. But there are other steps parents can take to help their children with this problem. First, students and their parents s
6、hould know the schools rules about bullying and what they should do if it happens. Second, children should be taught to stand up for themselves. They should try to resolve issues(解决问题) by talking them out. If the problem continues, parents and children should record each incident. Children should te
7、ll someone if they are being picked on. Many children keep bullying a secret. Third, parents should look for warning signs of bullying. These can include cuts and bruises, worrying, wanting to stay home from school, or a sudden drop in grades.(343words)65. Are many children afraid to go to school ev
8、ery week?66. Is the new program teaching children how to deal with bullies or avoid the bullies?67. What do the students do in the “Be Bold” program?68. How many other steps can the parents take to help their children with the problem?69. What is the purpose of the passage?阅读与表达2阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面的问题，将
9、答案写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。You may think that only children go to school but there are special schools for guide dogs! At school, of course, guide dogs do not learn mathematics and science like you. They learn how to help blind people. The dogs live at the school for six months and they learn about twenty wor
10、ds- words like “sit” and “no”. These dogs wear a special coat with a big handle on it for the blind person to hold. Dogs can also go to school to learn how to help people who cannot hear. If a person cannot hear, we say he or she is deaf. Dogs who help deaf people must learn many different sounds. T
11、hen they must be able to show the deaf person what is making the sound. When they hear a visitor at the door, the dog learns to walk to the deaf person and then walk to the door. And if a telephone rings, they walk to the deaf man or woman and then walk to the telephone. These dogs can also help dea
12、f mothers. If a baby is crying in another room, the dog walks to the mother and then to the baby. These dogs wear a yellow coat to show that they are special dogs that are helping a deaf person. There have been many times when these dogs have saved a life. You may see in a newspaper that a dog heard
13、 a fire alarm and lay down near the deaf persons feet. That is the sign for danger. The person knows that something is wrong and can go away from the fire. Special dogs can also help people who are disabled in various ways. For example, dogs can pull off their gloves or socks! Think how difficult yo
14、ur life would be if you were blind, deaf or disabled! But if you had a special dog like this to help you, your life would be much easier. 65. Can dogs learn science in special schools? 66. What do guide dogs wear when they help the blind, a special coat or special shoes? 67. What should dogs learn i
15、f we want them to help the deaf? 68. How do dogs help a deaf man if there is a fire? 69. What do you think dogs should learn if we want them to help us more? Write at least two. 阅读与表达3阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）Everyone enjoys music but did you know it could improve the lives of sick kids? A famous musici
16、an once said music could change the world! In fact in Australia, a scientist, Catherine, has made a music program thats been putting smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country. It can make you happy, it can make you sad, it can make you want to get up and dance, and it can make you
17、feel good and take away any stress（压力）, said Catherine. For thousands of years people have believed that music has a great effect（效果） on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical effects. At that time, doctors and nurses found that play
18、ing music in hospitals helped sick soldiers feel better. Since then its been used to help people with brain problems learn to speak again and help other patients feel less pain and sadness. Its even been used to help kids in schools get better marks because it allows them to relax and pay more atten
19、tion. Now music is being used in a special program called Music Therapy（治疗）. It helps people improve their life in many different ways by using music. It can include: listening to music, playing instruments, singing, song writing, action songs and games. Sophia is eleven. She got bone cancer five mo
20、nths ago, but playing music, learning new songs and singing have become a part of her life. It takes my mind off feeling sick. While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope. It feels like soon my life will turn around and I will be strong again.It seems that a few minutes of music a
21、 day can help keep the doctor away! 65.Who is Catherine？66. Can music help children to get better marks at school?67. What is Music Therapy?68. How does Sophia feel during her Music Therapy?69. Whats your idea for music?阅读与表达4阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。In every country, there are thousands of people who want to
22、 help others out. Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, such as the Peace Crops in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the powerful earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have helped there! They do all kinds of
23、 work or come up with ways to help improve life. Some offer their professional skills for free. Others have no qualifications (资历), but they love to work hard to help.One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to help t
24、he poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became mother of those without families.Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They al
25、so like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher. As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, getting work experience, and improving their social life.All vol
26、unteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.65. How many volunteers came to Chi
27、na after earthquake happened in Sichuan?_66. Do some volunteers who offer their professional skills in Sichuan get money?_67. Who did Mother Teresa give her life to?_68. Why do more and more teenagers take part in volunteer work? _69. What does the passage mainly talk about?_阅读与表达5阅读短文，根据其内容简要回答文后的问
28、题。When we compare ourselves with great people, we feel very ordinary and unimportant. However, we must remember that those great people were extraordinary. The world has more than 6 billion people, so it is difficult for all of us to be extraordinary. What can we do? We can try to be the best people
29、 that we can possibly be.I think this means that we need to be honest and hard-working. We also need to be open-minded and kind to other people. Most importantly, we need to be ambitious (有雄心的). We need to always set goals for ourselves and work hard to achieve these goals.Madam Curie and Thomas Edi
30、son were hard-working, kind and ambitious, and they worked hard to achieve their goals. Curie gave her life to “ease (减轻) human sufferings”. Edison spent his life as an inventor. He invented a camera that showed movement. Later people used cameras to make modern films.A famous writer from Ireland on
31、ce wrote,“We are all in the gutter (社会底层) but some of us are looking at the stars.” I often come up with this when I am unable to achieve something. It reminds me that we are all at a lower level and that we all have a higher goal to work towards. It makes me try to be the best person that I can possibly be.65. What kind of people are called great people ? _66. Is it difficult for all of us to be extraordinary? _67. What did people use
