1、3.充分认识医患沟通与交流的重要性，并积极与病人及病人家属进行交流，使其充分理解和配合诊疗计划的制订与实施。4.树立成本效益观念，注重合理用药，选择合理的诊治方案，充分掌握公平有效分配和合理使用有限资源的原则，充分利用可用资源达到康复的最大效益。5.树立终身学习观念，充分认识到不断自我完善和接受继续教育的重要性。6.树立正确的医学伦理观念，尊重个人信仰，尊重每一个人，理解其人文背景及文化价值。7.树立实事求是的科学态度，对超出自己的业务能力而不能有效安全处理的医疗活动，主动寻求其他医师的帮助。8.始终将病人及社区的健康利益作为自己的职业责任。9.具有创新精神和敢于怀疑、敢于分析批判的精神，具有
2、为新知识产生、新技能的发现做出贡献的意识。10.尊重同仁，树立团队意识。11.树立依法行医的观念，学会用法律保护病人和自身的权益。Attitude requirements1. Establish scientific outlook on world, life and values, have patriotism and collectivism spirit, and wish to contribute to the development of medical science.2. Establish the idea of caring about patients, respe
3、ct patients personality, protect patients personal secrets; adhere to the prevention of diseases and alleviation of patients sufferings as your own duty, and realize the ethical responsibility of providing end-of-life care.3. Fully realize the importance of communications between doctors and patient
4、s and communicate with patients and their family members actively so as to make them fully understand and cooperate with the drawing up and implementing of the treatment plan.4. Establish the cost-effective idea, pay attention to using medicines rationally, choose a proper scheme of diagnosis and tr
5、eatment, correctly apply the principle of a fair and effective distribution and rational use of the limited resources, and fully utilize the available resources to attain the greatest benefit of rehabilitation.5. Establish the idea of studying throughout ones life and fully realize the importance of
6、 going on unceasing self-perfection and receiving continued education.6. Establish the idea of medical ethics, respect personal faith, respect every person, and have a good understanding of his humane background and cultural value.7. Establish scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts, when me
7、eting with medical activities which go beyond your professional ability or which you cant manage effectively and safely, seek the help of other doctors voluntarily. 8. Regard health interests of patients and the community as your own professional responsibility all the time.9. Establish the initiati
8、ve spirit and spirits of daring to doubt and of daring to analyze and criticize, have the ideology of wishing to make contributions to the formation of new knowledge and to the discovery of new skills.10. Respect colleagues and establish team spirit.11. Establish the idea of practicing medicine in a
9、ccordance with the law, and learn how to protect the patients and also your own rights and interests by using the law.知 识 要 求1.基本掌握生物科学、行为科学和社会科学的有关知识和方法，并能够用于指导未来的学习和医学实践。2.掌握生命各阶段人体的正常结构、功能和心理状态。3.掌握人体各阶段各种常见病、多发病（包括精神疾病）的发病原因，认识到环境因素、社会因素及行为心理因素对疾病形成与发展的影响，认识到预防疾病的重要性。4.掌握人体各阶段各种常见病、多发病的发病机理、临床表现
10、、诊断及防治原则。5.掌握基本的药理知识及临床合理用药原则。6.掌握正常的妊娠和分娩、产科常见急症、产前和产后的保健原则，以及计划生育的医学知识。7.掌握健康教育、疾病预防和筛查的原则，掌握缓解与改善疾患和残障、康复以及临终看护的有关知识。8.掌握临床流行病学的有关知识与方法。9.掌握常见急症的诊断、急救处理原则。10.掌握祖国传统医学的基本特点，了解中医的辨证论治原则。11.掌握传染病的发生、发展、传播的基本规律和常见传染病的防治原则。12.初步掌握生殖系统常见病及多发病的诊断和治疗原则。Knowledge requirements1. Grasp the basic knowledge a
11、nd scientific methods of bioscience, behavior science and social science and used them for guiding study and medical practice in the future.2. Master the normal structure, function and psychological condition of the human body at different stages of life.3. Grasp various kinds of pathogenic factors
12、of common diseases, frequently-occurring diseases （including mental diseases） at different stages of the human body, realize the influence of environmental factors, social factors and behavior psychological factors on the formation and development of diseases, and realize the importance of disease p
13、revention.4. Grasp the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and principles for diagnosis, prevention and treatment of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases at different stages of the human body. 5. Grasp the basic knowledge of pharmacology and principles of rational clinical use of drug
14、s.6. Grasp normal gestation and childbirth, obstetrical emergency cases, antenatal and postpartum health care principles and medical knowledge of family planning.7. Grasp the principles for health education, disease prevention and screening and possess the relevant knowledge of alleviating illnesses
15、 and disablement and promoting rehabilitation and hospice nursing.8. Grasp the relevant knowledge and methods of clinical epidemiology.9. Grasp the principles of diagnosis and first aid for emergency cases.10.Grasp the basic characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine and understand the dialecti
16、cal theory of Chinese medicine.11.Grasp the basic laws for occurrence, development and spread of infectious diseases and principles for prevention and treatment of common infectious diseases.12.Basically grasp the diagnostic and therapeutical principals of the common diseases, frequently occourring
17、diseases in the human reproductive systems. 技 能 要 求1.具有全面、系统、正确地采集病史和规范书写病历的能力。 2.具有系统、规范地进行体格检查及精神检查的能力。 3.具有较好的临床思维和表达能力。 4.掌握内、外、妇、儿各科常见病、多发病的诊疗常规及常用临床操作规范。5.具有常见急症的诊断、急救及处理能力。 6.具有根据具体情况选择使用合适的临床技术，选择最适合、最经济、合乎伦理的诊断、治疗方法的能力。 7.具有运用循证医学的原理进行医学实践，完善诊治方法的能力。8.具有与同仁、病人及其家属进行有效交流和调动其合作的能力。 9.具有利用各种信息
18、资源和信息技术进行自主学习与研究的能力。 10.具有对病人和公众进行有关健康生活方式、疾病预防等方面知识宣传教育的能力。 11.具有较强的外语交流和阅读能力。 12.在临床实践中初步掌握生殖系统疾病的诊断及治疗操作技术。Skills requirements1. Have the ability of gathering medical history and writing case history correctly.2. Have the ability of carrying out physical examinations and medical spirit inspection
19、s systematically and standardly.3. Have good clinical thinking and ability to express.4. Master the routine diagnosis and treatment of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases of internal medicine, surgery, gynecology and pediatrics and the daily routine operation norms.5. Have the ability
20、of making diagnosis, first aid and managements for emergency cases.6. Have the ability of choosing and using suitable clinical skills according to concrete conditions and choosing the most suitable, most economical and most ethical diagnosis and treatment methods.7. Have the ability of carrying out
21、medical practice and perfecting the methods of diagnosis and treatment by applying the principles of “evidence-based medicine”.8. Have the ability of communicating with colleagues, patients and their family members effectively and arousing their cooperations.9. Have the ability of making use of vari
22、ous kinds of information resources and information technology to keep on study and research independently.10. Be able to carry out propagation and education to patients and the public about healthy life style, prevention of diseases, etc.11.Have the ability of hearing, speaking, reading, writing and
23、 translating specialized English.12.Basically grasp the diagnostic and therapeutical techniques of reproductive diseases in the clinical practices.三、培养特色Program Features将人文、信息、计算机知识与临床医学知识相结合，培养具有良好素质的初级医师。This program integrates the knowledge of humanities, information and computer science with tha
24、t of clinical medicine so as to broaden the cultivation of elementary doctors of high quality.四、主干学科Major Disciplines基础医学Preclinical medicine、临床医学clinical medicine五、学制与学位 Length of Schooling and Degree学制：基本为五年，实行弹性学制。Basic system: 5 years, plus flexible system授予学位：医学学士Bachelor of medicine degree六、学时
25、与学分Hours/Credits完成学业最低课内学分（含课程体系与集中性实践教学环节）要求：310.5Minimum Credits of Curricular（Comprising course system and intensified internship practical training）: 310.5完成学业最低课外学分要求：10Minimum Extracurricular Credits:1.课程体系学时与学分 Hours/Credits of Course System课程类别课程性质学时/学分占课程体系学分比例（）通识教育基础课程必修1088/6827.7选修160/1
26、04.1学科基础课程学科大类基础课程64/41.6学科专业基础课程440/27.511.2专业专业核心课程768/4819.6专业方向课程192/124.9合 计3928/245.5100Course ClassifiedCourse NatureHrs/CrsPercentage（）Basic Courses in General EducationRequiredElectiveBasic Courses in DisciplineBasic Courses in General DisciplineCourses in SpecialtyCommon Core CoursesSpecialty-Oriented CoursesTotal2. 集中性实践教学环节周数与学分Weeks/Credits of Intensified Internship and Practical Training实践教学环节名称周数/学分占实践教学环节学分比例（）军事训练2/23.1入学教育1/11.5毕业教育毕业考试临床实习36/3655.5毕业实习24/2436.9合计65/65Internship & Practical TrainingWeeks/CreditsPercentage
