1、山东省日照市莒县学年八年级下册期末测试题含答案山东省日照莒县20172018 学年度下学期八年级下册教学质量检查 英语试题注意事项：（90 分钟；90 分）1. 本试题分为第一卷和第二卷两部分。第一卷为选择题，50 分；第二卷为非选 择题，35 分；共 90 分。2. 答卷前务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号按要求填写在答题卡上的相应位 置。3. 第一卷每题选出答案后，都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4. 第二卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写到答题卡题号所提示的答案区域，不 得超出预留范围。5. 在草稿纸、试卷上答
2、题均无效。第一卷（选择题 共 55 分） 一、单项选择 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. I tried to call Peter up yesterday evening, but the from thephone was not his.A. throat B. noise C. voice D. music2. The price of the hotel is really a little high, but it lunch.A. includes B. carries C. develops
3、D. solves3. The Greens hate living in the noisy city. Instead they like their simple and life in the country.A. thankful B. successful C. peaceful D. careful4. Mum, could I hang out with my friends now?Yes, you .A. could B. can C. must D. may5. What book you when I you at fouryesterday afternoon?A.
4、were; reading; was seeing B. did; read; sawC. did; read; was seeing D. were; reading; saw6. have you studied in this school?Since two years ago.A. How long B. How soon C. When D. How often7. Well put off the Great Wall the rain stops before10:00 a.m.A. to visit; if B. visiting; ifC. to visit; unless
5、 D. visiting; unless8. I havent been to the museum yet. What about you? . I plan to go there this summer vacation.A. Me too B. Me neither C. So have I D. Neither do I9. In western countries, many students dont want to their parents, so they often find part-time jobs in their free time.A. take after
6、B. care about C. depend on D. part with10. Jack is crazy about music. I see him, he is always listening to it.A. Although B. Whenever C. Whether D. Unless二、完形填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My son John 11 get into trouble as he got older. We had problems 12
7、with him. I didnt 13 well with him 14 one thinghappened at the beginning of this year.John and I 15 the coat 16 the same time in a clothing store when we walked around the mall. It stood out 17 all the coats. It was very cheap and only $28. Johns eyes were 18 with joy. He tried it on and it 19 him s
8、o well. I bought it for him at once.John wore the coat to school the next day and came home 20 abig small. “How did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They love it,” he said.Over the next few weeks, a 21 came over John. He became more polite, more thoughtful and happier. He would 22 his classmates
9、his pens; he would help a blind man cross the road. And he was 23 friendlier to my wife and me. When I talked to his teacher about there 24 , he laughed and joked, “it must be his 25 .”11. A. was B. is used to C. used to D. were12. A. communicate B. to communicateC. communicating D. communication13.
10、 A. get on B. get off C. go on D. care for14. A. after B. until C. while D. because15. A. see B. take C. bought D. noticed16. A. on B. of C. at D. in17. A. at B. among C. between D. for18. A. coming B. holding C. opening D. shining19. A. fit B. put on C. wear D. dress20. A. without B. with C. of D.
11、towards21. A. decision B. challenge C. interest D. change22. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take23. A. very B. much C. so D. a lot of24. A. difficulties B. problems C. difference D. trouble25. A. success B. achievement C. kindness D. coat 三、阅读理解。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 阅读下列材料，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回
12、答 所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Hainan IslandHainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. Its famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts(吸引) lots of tourists around the world every year.ThailandThailand is in the heart of Southeast As
13、ia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailands greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace(大皇宫).Chiang Mai(清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historictemples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 500 years.AustraliaThis country is a land of beauty and
14、diversity(多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock. Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high. Whats more, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep.South Koreas Jeju Island(韩国济州岛)As a volcanic(火山) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seve
15、n Wonders of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.26. The information above cant be from .A. a magazine B. a story bookC. a newspaper D. a tour guidebook27. Hainan Island is A. in the Indian Ocean B. in Europe
16、C. in the south of China D. in Africa28. If you like historic temples, you can go to .A. Hainan Island B. Thailand C. Australia D. South Koreas Island29. People in South Koreas Jeju Island show historical events with .A. teddy bears B. toy cars C. heroes D. pictures30. Australia is known for .A. the
17、 Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh templeB. Sydney Opera and Ayers RockC. Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beautyD. Teddy Bear Museum and a colcamic islandBMr. Phillips was getting ready to leave his office. He remembered that his wife had asked him to buy some bananas. There was an old lady selli
18、ng bananas at a fruit stall(摊位) across the street. Mr. Phillips had never seen this stall before, so he went to check it out.He asked her how much her bananas cost. She said $8 per kilogram. He tried to bargain. “The store where I usually buy bananas only asks $5per kg. Can you sell them to me the s
19、ame price?” He asked. The old lady was reluctant(不情愿的) but finally agreed to sell them for $6 per kg. However, Mr. Phillips wasnt satisfied and decided to buy them at thefruit store instead.He went inside, pick up a bunch of bananas and went to the cashier(收 银员). He saw that the price was $10 per kg
20、. He tried to bargain again, but the cashier said, “Sorry sir, we do not bargain here,” Mr. Phillips felt bad and went back to the old lady. She recognized(认出) him and toldhim, “Sir, I cant offer you that price anymore.”Mr. Phillips told her, “Dont worry about it. I will pay you $10 per kg! Please g
21、ive me two kilo.” The old lady was happy and said, “I cant take$10 but I will take $7 per kg. Thank you for your kindness.”Later, Mr. Phillips introduced the old ladys fruit stall to his friends. And with support from Mr. Phillips and many other shoppers, she was able to make a better living.31. Who
22、 asked Mr. Phillips to buy bananas?A. His wife. B. The old lady.C. His friends. D. No one.32. Mr. Phillips didnt buy bananas from the old lady at first because .A. her bananas were not freshB. the old lady wasnt friendly to himC. the old lady didnt agree to his priceD. he knew store-bought bananas w
23、ere much cheaper33. The underlined word “bargain” in Paragraph 2 probably means . A. 提条件 B. 聊天 C. 解释 D. 还价34. The old lady sold bananas to Mr. Phillips for at last.A. $5 per kg B. $6 per kg C. $7 per kg D. $10 per kg35. From the last two paragraphs, we know that Mr. Phillips .A. tried to help the ol
24、d ladyB. was angry with the fruit shopC. believed the old lady was poorD. knew the old ladys bananas were betterCWhen I get home from a long day of work, one of the first things I do is take off my shoes and put on a pair of soft, comfortable slippers(拖鞋). However, this is a habit that Ive only deve
25、loped since moving to China.In the United States, people rarely wear slippers around the house. Most of the time, we walk around our homes in socks or even barefoot(光 脚). But here in China, many homes have a shoe rack near the front door with slippers on it for both family members and guests. What i
26、s thereason for this culture difference?Well, one thing Ive seen is that Chinese homes typically have tile(瓷 砖) or wood floors. This kind of floors can be quite cold to walk on, especially during the winter. In the US, most homes have carpet(地毯) on the floor, meaning theyre warmer and more comfortab
27、le to walk on if you are not wearing slippers.But theres a much better reasonkeeping your feet clean. If youve ever walked down the street in a big Chinese city, you have surely noticed that theres a lot of dust, dirt and other stuff on the sidewalks. Sometimes, that dirt and dust can get into your
28、home. But wearing slippers can help you keep your feet clean.And, of course, slippers are just fun to wear. My favorite slippers have cute cartoon faces on them. What do your slippers look like?36. When did the writer start the habit of wearing slippers?.A. After a long day of work. B. Before moving
29、 to China.C. After moving to China. D. While living in the US.37. What does the underlined word “rarely” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always38. According to the writer, why do Chinese people wear slippers?a. To walk on cold floors. b. To keep their feet clean.c. To make peopl
30、e look good. d. To avoid(避免) using carpet.A. a, b B. b, c C. a, c D. b, d39. According to the writer, what is the possible reason that American people do not wear slippers?A. There are no slippers in the US.B. Wearing slippers isnt comfortable.C. American people dont wear slippers to keep clean.D. M
31、ost homes in the US have a carpet.40. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why the writer wears slippers after work.B. Why people in China and the US feel differently about wearing slippers.C. Why people in the US dont wear slippers at home.D. Why wearing slippers can keep both feet and houses clean.第二卷 （非选择题 共 35 分） 四、单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 5 分）根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。41. My father walked to his office this morning i of going by bus.42. There are so many t on the great Wall today. Theyre having a good time.43. The p of China is larger than any other country in the wo
