1、such +n. +that +从句so many/much/little/few 现在完成时结构：have/has+vppUnit1 Topic231. be /get lost 迷路32. no more =not .any more 不再no longer= not.any longer不再33. call sb（me/ him ）up 打电话给=make a telephone call to sb34. go shopping/skating去购物/滑冰35. at least 至少at most 至多36. take measures to do sth 采取措施做37. beca
2、use of+短语 因为；由于because +句子38. thanks to 幸亏，由于39. increase by/to 增加了/到40. carry out 执行41. worse and worse 越来越差faster and faster 越来越快more and more beautiful42. so far到目前为止-用现在完成时43. a boy called named Jim 一个名叫Jim 的男孩44. be in = be at home 在家.45. have fun doing 玩得开心46. work well in doing 在有成效47. be kno
3、wn/famous as 将称为48. .at the same time 与此同时49. be careful with 小心待某物50. less than 少于more than=over 多于51. discourage doing 阻止做某事52. supply sth to sb=supply sb with sth 给某人提供某物53. 分数 two thirds 三分之二54. 分数+of+名词作主语 谓语动词与名词一致55. so/neither do I （不同人称）.也一样so it is （同一人称） 某人的确如此56. 区分：两加两不加three million 三百
4、万millions of数以百万计57. one of +the +最高级+名词复数想just/ever/never/before/yet/already Unit 1Topic358. How do you like （doing） sth=what do you think of （doing ）sth59. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing 习惯做某事60. as a matter of fact= in fact 事实61. come for a visit 来参观62. provide sb with sth =provide st
5、h for sb 为某提供某物63. have/live a normal life过.生活64. decide on sth/to do sth 做.决定65. be in need/trouble/health/danger 处于.中66. feel good about oneself 自我感觉好67. so that+句子 为了；以便in order to do sth68. according to 根据69. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb 提供某人某物70. manage to do sth 设法完成71. pick up 捡起，拾起，接某人72. b
6、e in a helpful mood 救助的心情73. help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困境74. raise their children 抚养孩子raise your hands 举手raise money 筹钱75. have a problem with 在.有问题76. think of as 把.视为=regard.as77. make a contribution to doing 为.做贡献78. with/without the help of sb =with/without ones help在（没有）某人的帮助79. pay for 付款spend on sth/
7、doing sth花费sth cost sb money（主语是物）It takes sb st to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事how long does it take? 80. on purpose 故意，有意地81. with the development of 随着发展82. return to sp 返回某地83. for +时间段since +过去时间点84. 现在完成时+since +vp（过去时）85. 介词afterbeforeby+doing86. show sb sth =show sth to sb 展示给某人看87. break out 爆发88. hel
8、p one another =help each other互相帮助89. plenty of =lots of 大量的90. 短暂v 变 延续vcome/go/reach/arrive/become-bedie-be dead- have/has been deadleave-be away（from）have/has been away（from）join-be in/be a member ofhave/has been in begin/start-be on -have /has been on open -be open -have/has been openclose-be cl
9、osed -havehas been closedbuy-have-have /has hadborrow-keep-have/have keptfall ill-be ill marry -be marriedfinish-be over return-be backget out-be out lose -be lost fall asleep-be asleep receive -have catch a cold -have a cold 注意：so far/since/for/how long/in recent years /in the past+时间段 这些时间段必须和延续动词
10、的现在完成时连用 Unit2 Topic11.be short of 短缺2. by doing 通过做某事 by +时间（10:00）到十点为止 by sb 被某人 by the river 在河边by bike 乘车3.see/hear sb doing sth 看见/听见.正在做4.there be sb/sth doing 有正在做.5.be harmful to 对有害 do harm to /be bad for6.throw around/about 乱扔7cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事8.no better than = as weak as 和.一样差9
11、kinds/sorts of +n可复 各种各样的10.go deaf 变聋11.hearing loss=lose ones hearing 丧失听力12be in a good /bad mood心情好/差13.cut down 砍倒14Its said /reported that据说/据报道15. had better （not）+ v原 最好做.adj.废弃的waste water 16 Waste v.浪费 waste time n.浪费 a waste of time17.cant bear /stand （doing） sth不能忍受18.make noise 制造噪音 too
12、 much +n不可数（homework） too many +n可数（books） much too +adj（fat）19whats worse更糟=even worsewhats more而且20.quite a few =many 许多21.what a pity/shame 真遗憾22.in many ways 在许多方式上 in strong light 在强光下 pour .into 把倒入 put into 把放入with the development of 随着.发展in public 在公共场合23.have a pain in my throat=have a sore
13、 throat 嗓子痛24.write to 给.写信25.write down 写下26.solve the problem解决问题27.care for=look after关心.照顾 = take care of28.two days later 两天后=after two days29.一般过去时时间状语：ago ,last, yesterday, just now, in2000等Unit 2 Topic 21. make laws 制定法律2. change into把 变成3. walk/step on grass 践踏草坪4. pick flowers 摘花5. be cove
14、red with被.覆盖6.care for 关心；照顾=look after =take care of 7.in the beginning 一开始 8.cut down 砍倒cut off 切断9.prevent/ stop sb （from） doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. follow /obey the rules 遵守规则break the rules 违反规则11. day by day 一天天；逐日12. pick flowers 摘花.13. be in danger 处于危险中14.die out 灭亡（die-dying）15. take away 带走，拿走
15、take up 占据 take out 拿出take off 脱掉，起飞16. be helpful to 对是有帮助17.through the forest/window/door 通过森林/窗户/门18.try/do ones best to do sth尽力做19.refer to 提到，涉及20.blow strongly/hard 刮大风 rain heavily/ hard 下大雨21.wash away 冲走blow away吹走22. seem+ adj seem to do sthIt seems that+从句 似乎好像23much/even +比较级much faste
16、rmuch better24.不定代词+adj（something useful）25.不定代词作主语 v谓语单数26想none/neither/both/all的用法 Unit2 Topic3 1. and 并且表并列or 否则 表选择 but 但是表选择while 然而表对比so 因此表因果 2. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事3. ought（not） to do sth 应该4. instead of doing 代替，而不是5. after all 毕竟6. turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn up 调大turn down调小7.ru
17、n out 用完 work out 算出 take out 拿出 come out 出来8.hurry up 赶快 give up 放弃 stay up 熬夜 look up 查找 9.How long 对时间段提问How often 问频率（never/every day） How far 问距离 How much 问价钱How soon 对in+时间段提问 How many times 对次数提问10.even though 即使，尽管11 face many difficulties 面对困难12.cry/ call .for help 呼救13.to ones surprise 令.吃
18、惊14.put on ones weight 增重15.get ones agreement 得到.同意 reach an agreement 达到一致同意16.take over 接管take in 吸收17use sth to do sth/for doing用.去做18. 容纳 hold many people hold 抓住hold the baby in his arms 举行 hold a party 等待 hold on 19.too. to 太而不能20.stop doing停止做（一件事） stop to do 停下来去做（两件事）21.make sure 确保 Unit3
19、Topic11.be pleased/ satisfied with 对高兴/满意2.be similar to 与相似3. cant wait to so sth 迫不及待做.4. ask for help 向某人求助5. have （no） trouble （in） doing=have （no）difficulty （in）doing做某事（没有）有困难6. divideinto 把划分7. make progress in doing 在某方面取得进步8.wishyousuccess/happiness/health9.on the radio/phone/Internet/TV通过收
20、音机/手机/网络/电视10.play an important part/role in 在.扮演重要角色11.on business 出差12.from now on 从今往后13.in the twenty-first century21 世纪 in the 1980s 在20 世纪80年代14.be different from 与不同the same as 与一样15.be popular with 受欢迎16.be ready for 为做准备17.be good at= do well in 擅长做. be weak in 在上差18.in English/Chinese 用英语/
21、汉语19.explain to sb 向某人解释/说明20.require sb to do 要求某人做某事21. regardas 把 作为22.a number of=a lot of V谓复（are） the number of 总数 V谓单（is）23.as well as 和 ，也连接两主语，就前主语24.one of +最高级+n名复（runners）25.different + n可复（cities）26.It +adj +that从句 Its clear that显而易见27with the development of随着.发展28.have a talk /word wit
22、h sb与某人交谈29.get good grades 取得好成绩30.all over /throughout the world 全世界31.stick v.粘贴，坚持/n.木棍 stick-stuck-stuck32.lie -lay -lain 躺下/说谎/位于 lay- laid-laid 放置，平放33. care about 关心 在乎34.一般现在时被动语态am/is/are+vppUnit3 Topic21.see sb off 为某人送行2.on ones way to sp在去某地的路上3.fly to sp = go to sp by air/ plane 飞往某地4.
23、put out 伸出 扑灭 put on 穿上，上演5.ask for a ride 请求打车6. give sb a ride 让某人打车7.get on 上（车，马等） get off 下（车，马等）8.two days later =after two days 两天后9.be worried about 担心10.send sb sth=send sth to sb 给某人寄某物11.in an hour 用一般将来时（用how soon提问）12.pick up 捡起 拾起 接某人13.give a speech/talk 做演讲14enen if =enen though即使/尽管
24、15.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩16. compare to 把 比作 compare.with 和作比较17.pay attention to doing 注意做.18.at times= sometimes 有时19. make mistakes 犯错20. stand for 代表，象征21.a symbol of 的象征22.hero/tomato/potato复数+es23.leave for sp 动身前往某地24.do some research作调查25.even worse 更糟的是26.borrow.from 向.借入27.helpwith/（to）do s
25、th 帮助某人做某事28. whether .or（not）是否29 .consider doing 考虑做某事30.such as +n/vingfor example+句子31.现在进行时（am/ is/are+ving）表将来词有：go,come,arrive,leave,move,fly,meet,start,begin,travel,board等Unit3Topic31. begin/start with 以.开始2.get into trouble 陷入困境3.work hard at 致力于.4.dare not +v原 v情 不敢做5.feel sleepy 犯困 fall a
26、sleep 入睡6.be afraid of doing/to do 害怕做.7.feel like doing 想要做.8.give up （doing） 放弃9.be good at 反义be weak in10.turn to sb 向求助11.keep a diary 写日记12. take notes 记笔记 13.as long as 只要14. stick to （doing ）坚持做某事15.translateinto 把译成16. take a breath 吸一口气 17.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事18.as +原级+as possible 尽可能地19.share sth with sb 和某人分享20.the best way to do sth 做某事的好方法21.think about 考虑22.agree with 同意23.find out 查明，弄清楚24.write down 写下25.take part in the English corner参加英语角26.join an English club 加入俱乐部27.make oneself understood/heard 使自己被理解/听见28.listen to the
