1、m busy now.I will go to see you after seven tonight.我现在正忙着，今晚七点后我再来看你。 3besides，except，but，but for，except for的用法（1）Your composition is good except_for some spelling mistakes.（except for 除去，指整体中除去部分）你的作文写得很好，就是有几处拼写错误。（2）The window is never opened except in summer.（except除去）除了夏天，这个窗户从未开过。（3）But_for y
2、our help，I couldnt have passed the examination.（but for要不是，表虚拟条件）要不是你的帮助，我就不能通过考试。（4）I have few friends but you.（but除外，没有）除了你，我没什么朋友。（5）I have quite a few friends besides you.（besides除外，还有）除了你，我还有几个朋友。4as，with的用法as，with都有“随着”之意。as为连词，后接从句；with为介词，后接名词或名词短语。如：（1）As the day went on，the weather got wor
3、se.随着白天过去，天气变得更糟了。 （2）With the production up by 60%，the company had another excellent year.随着产量上升了60%，公司又收获了一个好年景。5as，like的用法as指身份、资格， 意为“作为”，like用于说明相似关系，即两者在形态或特性上有相似之处，但并不等同。（1）Like most students，she was always prepared and never came to class late.像许多学生一样，她总是做好预习，上学从不迟到。（2）As the chief engineer，
4、you should answer for this terrible accident.作为总工程师，你应该为这次事故负责。6but/except/besides/in与that引导的宾语从句一般介词后不能跟that引导的宾语从句，只有在but，except，besides，in后才偶然见到that引导的宾语从句（in that.意为“在方面”、“既然”）。（1）He is a good student except that he is sometimes late for school.他是个好学生，只不过有时会迟到。（2）We ask nothing from you but that
5、 you should try to be a useful man to the society.我们对你无所求，只是你应该努力做个对社会有用的人。（3）He differs from his brother in that he looks farther ahead in his work.他与他哥不同的是他在工作中看得更远些。7with的用法（1）Would you like to go to the cinema with me？（和一起）你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？（2）Temperature varies with the time of the year.（随着）一年中时间不同，
6、气温也不同。（3）A waiter arrived with a cup of tea.（携带，带来，带走）服务员带来一杯茶。（4）She was trembling with fear.（指原因或理由）她怕得发抖。（5）with宾语宾语补足语With time passing，they have become more experienced.随着时间的流逝，他们变得更有经验了。She lay in the chair with her eyes closed.她双眼紧闭，躺在椅子上。With all the problems solved，we could have a good rest
7、.所有的问题都解决了，我们可以好好休息一下了。8without的用法without表示“如果没有”，常隐含虚拟条件。句中如有without，需特别注意句中的动词形式。此外还需注意without的词汇意义，不要误用。 I wouldnt have entered this famous university without your help.Thank you very much.没有你的帮助，我不能考入这所名牌大学。非常感谢！9常考的固定搭配atdaybreak/dawn/sunrise/noon/dark/night/work/table/most/least/present/a grea
8、t speed/a distance/the cost of/a price of/the mercy of/a lossagainstthe law/the current/disease/the wall/the windowbyair/bike /boat /bus /car /letter /post /plane /telephone /train /land /sea /nature/accident/chance/mistake/comparison/control/descriptionforexample/good/nothing/convenience/short/fear
9、/sale insurprise/wonder/alarm/terror/horror/delight/fact/reality/nature/return/tears/rags/ruins/practice/short/brief/sum/general/public/particular/case/advance/detail/pain/despair/person/a hurry/a flash/the past/modern times/ancient times/all aspects/charge of/memory of/search of/need of/case of/hon
10、or of ofvalue/importance/use/no use/significance/help/benefit onduty/holiday/leave/business/purpose/time/sales/show/fire/request/record/strike/schedule/a visit to/the board/the decline/a large scale/ones own/second thoughtout ofbreath/control/question/sight/pity/season/fashion/date/friendship/love/m
11、ercy/order/work /curiositytoones joy/surprise/pleasure/astonishment/sorrow/delight/regret/disappointment/puzzle/creditunderconstruction/control/repair/discussionwiththe purpose of/the view of/ones own eyes/relief 温馨提示：对固定搭配中介词的考查是语法填空的常考热点，因此多记固定搭配不仅有助于提高写作水平，而且可提高语法填空的得分率。.用适当的介词填空。1After graduatio
12、n, I became a citizen working in a city._the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set an example to my folks.2The brothers successfully received a patent（专利） in 1906_their Flying Machine.3Modern airplanes today are very different_the first Flying Machine.4It was remarkable how
13、a community lost so much and was still able to recover，and this left the deepest impression_the students.5. In 1783 he started composing poetry_a traditional style using the Ayrshire dialect of Scots.6Boss, only one person is selling watermelon，$ 1.2 per kg, and $ 10_10 kg.7. When they climbed up th
14、e table，there were a large piece of bread，fruit and cheese_it.8Now，ninety years later，there are a score of Berry schools in the area，_a total of over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand.9He explains why credit card has been charged_the reservation.10The man_the front desk
15、 said there had been a mistake.11The only reason a man would sell salt_a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.12And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect_the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.13The new boy loo
16、ked at the teacher_a few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do.14I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him_his own either.15. After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to change the way I got on_others.16.and one doesnt n
17、eed to have an ear_music to notice their lack of talent.17.has a history dating back over 1，000 years, and its famous castle has been there_about the 8th century.18. it pushes up in an irregular way, making your breath come out differently_how it normally does.19The rabbit dug_hours, and with every
18、new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit.20This report points to a lack of opportunities for girls and women in education and work, which contributes_their poverty and lack of power.21They recently bought audiphones for four orphans_hearing problems and
19、 small tape recorders for three blind children.22.Police officials have said that at least fifteen people have died after the sightseeing boat Ilinden，_50 Bulgarian tourists on board，sank in a lake in western Macedonia.23During one visit_the Pacific Islands of Tonga, a speciallyprepared dinner was a
20、rranged in her honor.24.I wondered who he wanted to give the doll_So I walked towards him and asked him all about it.25Besides，you will experience some stress and anxiety when you are living in a different culture with different values_your own.26“Oh，” he thought for a while and then took out a teny
21、uan note_his wallet.27I wont come back_midnight，so its_to you to get everything done.28This shop will be closed for repairs_further notice.29.Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you_the tough years.30An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee membe
22、rs are_it.31The athletes years of hard training paid _when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.32He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead，because the airconditioning system broke_33Its surprising that your brother picked_Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very lon
23、g.34Armed with the information you have gathered，you can set_preparing your business plan.35Ive got_the habit_calling my mother _my way_school.请在空格处填入一个适当的介词。Mr. Brown was going away 1._ a week.Before he left, he said to his son, “If anyone asks 2._me, you can tell him that your father has been out
24、3._ doing something, and will be back4._a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down 5._ a cup of tea.”“OK, Dad，” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down 6._a piece of paper and gave it 7._ him. His son put it 8._ his small pocket, took it out and look
25、ed 9._ it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was 10._ no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked11._ the door. The boy opened it. A man was standi
26、ng 12._ the door and said, “Where is your father？” The boy put his hand into his pocket 13._once and looked 14._ the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”The man asked 15._ surprise, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it
27、happen？”介词强化训练答案.1.As2.for3.from4.on/upon5.in6.for7.on8with9.for10.at11.at12.for13.for14.on15with16.for17.since18.from19.for20to21.with22.with23.to24.to25.from26.from27.until/till；up28.until29.through30against31.off32.down33.up34.about35into；of；on；.1.for2.for3.for4.in5.for6.on7.to8into9.at10.of11.at12.at13.at14.for15.in
