1、11fade（vi.& vt.）（使）褪色；减弱；逐渐消失12hesitate（vi.）犹豫；踌躇hesitation（n.）犹豫；踌躇13uncomfortable（adj.）不舒服的；不安的；不自在的uncomfortably（adv.）不舒服地；不自在地14classify（vt.）编排；分类；归类classification（n.）分类；归类15fortune（n.）机会；运气；大笔的钱fortunate（adj.）幸运的fortunately（adv.）幸运地；幸好1pass.off_as.（把某人）改变或冒充成2make_ones_acquaintance结识；与相见3genera
2、lly_speaking一般来说4in_terms_of.就来说，从角度5in_amazement震惊；惊讶6once_more再一次7in_need_of需要8fade_out（声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡9block_out阻挡，举起10in_disguise伪装，假扮1What if I was？如果我是，又怎么样呢？名师指津：What if.？意为“如果将会怎么样”？例句仿写：要是他已经知道事实真相怎么办？What_if he had known the truth?2Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conv
3、ersation.亨利希金斯与皮克林上校正坐着进行深入的交谈。形容词短语deep in sth.意为“专心；全神贯注；深陷”，在句中作状语。由于陷入深思中，他没有注意到车正朝他驶来。_Deep_in_thought，he didnt notice the car running towards him.3But，sir，（proudly） once educated to speak properly，that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.不过，先
4、生（高傲地）一旦有人教她把英语说好了，这个女孩就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。once educated是省略结构，完整形式为once the girl is educated。当问到对煤矿事故的评论时，老板说有许多事情有待于查清楚。When_asked about his comments on the mine accident，the boss said much remained to be done to make it clear.4But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.但是
5、他们一张嘴就露了馅。every time每次，引导时间状语从句。不要每次遇到不认识的单词就查词典。Dont consult the dictionary every_time you meet the unknown words.hesitate vi.犹豫；（2013课标卷阅读理解）But I wouldnt hesitate to spend on a good haircut.但我会毫不犹豫地花钱整一个好的发型。（1） （2）hesitation n踌躇，犹豫without hesitation毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事Pl
6、ease do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions.如果有疑问请尽管和我联系。（天津卷书面表达）I hesitated_for_a_moment before I offered my seat to her.我犹豫了一会儿，然后把座位让给她。Without any hesitation，Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.孟祥斌毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。betray vt.泄露（秘密）；出卖，背叛（朗文P168）
7、There are people who are prepared to betray their country for money.有些人准备为钱财背叛祖国。betray a secret to sb.向某人泄露秘密betray ones trust辜负某人的信任betray oneself暴露本来面目，原形毕露He had a good disguise，but as soon as he spoke he betrayed_himself.他伪装得很好，可是一开口说话就原形毕露了。She pretended to be happy but her eyes betrayed her s
8、adness.她装作很高兴，但是她的双眼却流露出了她内心的悲伤。In failing to return the money he betrayed our trust.他未能归还那笔钱而辜负了我们的信任。condemn vt.谴责；（朗文P412）If you dont learn from the past，you are condemned to repeat its mistakes.如果你不从过去吸取教训的话，就注定要重复以前的错误。（1）condemn sb.for.因谴责某人condemn sb.to sth./to do sth.使某人注定；使某人注定做（2）condemn s
9、b.to death判某人死刑被判处死刑She knew that society will condemn her for leaving her children.她知道社会会因她离弃自己的孩子而谴责她。Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.忘记过去的人注定会重蹈覆辙。As was expected，Li Tianyi was_condemned/sentenced_to_ten_years_in_prison.正如所预料的一样，李天一被判处十年徒刑。compromise n妥协；和解；折衷；v.妥协；让
10、步；违背，放弃（江苏高考）Most important of all，it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement.最重要的是，通过相互妥协相互协商来作决定总是明智的。（2） （朗文P406）Talks are continuing in the hope that the two sides will reach_a_compromise.为了双方达成妥协，谈判在继续进行。In order to live in harmony，sometimes you need to make compromises.为了和
11、谐地生活，有时你需要做出让步。fortune n财产，大笔的钱；机会；运气山东卷阅读表达）Getty made a large fortune in his life，but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.Getty一生挣了很多钱，但是他把钱都花在了艺术方面，因为他希望人们都了解和热爱艺术。（2）fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的（lucky）（3）fortunately adv.幸运地（luckily）Now there are many
12、young men in our society dreaming of making_a_fortune without hard work.现在在我们社会里，有很多年轻人梦想不通过努力工作就可发大财。These two brothers decided to go to big cities to try their fortune.这兄弟俩决定去大城市碰碰运气。She was_fortunate_enough_to find a job as soon as she graduated from the university.她大学一毕业就找到了工作，真是幸运。.完成句子1Now the
13、re are many young men in our society_（梦想发财） without hard work.答案：dreaming of/about making a fortune2Its rude to_（评论） on the appearance of others.make a remark3Id been looking forward to_（认识她） a long time.making her acquaintance4Once I decide what to do，I will go after it _（毫不犹豫）without any hesitatio
14、n5To our delight，he_（很快适应） to the new environment.made a quick adaptation.单项填空1（2014济南3月模拟）I will have to think about it again.If you_，you may lose the opportunity to compete together.Ahesitate Bwonder Ccontinue Dfail解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我得再考虑一下。如果你犹豫的话，你可能会失去一起竞争的机会。根据句意可知答案为A。A2（2013南京二模）Sometimes its a
15、bit challenging to reach a_between parents expectations and their kids desires.Acommitment BcomprehensionCcooperation Dcompromise考查名词辨析。有时候在父母的期望和孩子的愿望之间达成妥协是有一点挑战的。compromise妥协，妥协（或折中）方案，符合句意。commitment承诺，许诺；comprehension理解力，领悟能力；cooperation合作，协作。D3（2013武汉5月调研）Their lack of qualifications_them to a
16、 lifetime of boring，usually poorlypaid work.Adevoted BreferredCcondemned Dclassified句意为：资历不够使他们一辈子只能做枯燥低薪的工作。devote意为“致力于；奉献给”；refer意为“参考，谈及”；condemn意为“谴责，使注定，判刑”；classify意为“分类；归类”。根据句意可知C项正确。C4Dont_your friends trust or you will lose friendship.What you said is right.Asatisfy BexciteCwitness Dbetra
17、y不要辜负朋友对你的信任，否则，你会失去友谊。你说得对。betray背叛，符合句意。satisfy使满意；excite使激动 ，使兴奋；witness当场见到，目击。5The millionaire passed away，leaving his children with a large_.Afortune BluckCmoney Damount考查名词词义辨析。这位百万富翁去世了，留给他的孩子们一大笔财产。a large fortune庞大的财富。money不能和a large搭配。generally speaking一般来说（朗文P860）Generally speaking，older
18、 people are less able to speak up for their rights.一般来说，年纪大一些的人维护自己权利的能力弱一些。（2）as a general rule一般而言；在通常情况下Generally speaking，those who pay attention to physical exercise are in good health.一般来说，那些注意体育锻炼的人身体健康状况良好。Strictly_speaking，you must finish the work before 3 oclock.严格地说，你必须在三点前完成这项工作。Personal
19、ly_speaking，I have no objection to your leaving at once.就我个人而言，我不反对你马上就走。in terms of.就来说；从角度（牛津P2085）The job is great in terms of salary，but it has its disadvantages.就薪金而言，这个工作倒是挺不错的，但也有一些不利之处。come to terms with达成协议；和好；接受；适应be on good/bad terms关系良好/不好in the long/short term就长远/短期而言2013 was a bad year
20、 for films，in_terms of both quantity and quality.2013年的电影无论从数量上还是质量上都说不上好。Learning is not always easy，but it is always beneficial in the long term.学习并不总是那么简单，但从长远看它总是有益的。.选词填空in terms of；generally speaking；in need of；rob.of；once more；fade out1_，there are two factors contributing to my decision.Gener
21、ally speaking2The two sides did not agree on the subject for the first time，so today they will sit down_to have a discussion.once more3As the program ended，the music slowly_and someone began to speak.faded out4_quality and quantity，the clothes factory in our town is doing much better than last year.
22、In terms of 5If you are _anything，come here for help.in need of6They threatened to shoot him and_him_all his possessions.robbed；of1（2013江西六校第二次联考）Why do you think he is feeling spiritless?Because staying up late makes him at his worst_physical situation.Ain terms of Bin addition toCon account of Dre
23、gardless of考查介词短语辨析。你认为他为什么无精打采的呢？因为熬夜使他的身体状况差到了极点。根据句意选择A项，in terms of在方面。in addition to除以外（还）；on account of由于；regardless of不顾，不管。菱湖模拟）What do you think of their marriage?_，if I were Kate，I would not marry him.AGenerally speaking BI have no ideaCTo be honest DTo my surprise你认为他们的婚姻怎样？说实话，如果我是凯特，我不会
24、嫁给他。to be honest说实话；generally speaking一般而言；I have no idea我不知道；to my surprise令我惊讶的是。3_，the living standard in our country has been greatly improved，but there are still some people leading a poor life.AGenerally speaking BOn the contraryCIn particular DTo be honest考查短语辨析。总的说来，我们国家人们的生活水平有了很大的改善，但是仍有人生
25、活贫困。generally speaking总体上来看，符合句意。on the contrary恰恰相反；in particular尤其；to be honest坦诚地。Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation.希金斯正与皮克林上校坐着进行深入的交谈。deep in sth.专心；深陷He was deep in thought when I saw him.我看见他时他正陷入沉思。He is often so deep in his books that he forgets to eat.他常常
26、专心于读书以致忘了吃饭。deep in sth.可作状语。Absorbed_in_the_book，he didnt notice me enter the room.陷入读书之中，他没注意到我进入房间。What if I was？（1）What if.？常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等，意为“倘使将会怎样”？“如果将会怎样？”。后面经常跟一般现在时，有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。It sounds like a good offer，but what if its a trick?那个提议听起来很诱人，但如果是个骗局会怎么样？（2）How come？用于口语交际中，表示疑惑，意为“为什么会
27、这样呢，怎么搞的？”How come还可以接从句或v.ing形式。If she spent five years in Paris，how come her French is so bad?既然她在巴黎待了五年，她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕？（3）So what？那又怎么样？He is fifteen years younger than you.他比你小十五岁呢！So what?那又怎么样？1How are they getting on with their work?All_（像计划的那样进展顺利）goes well as planned 2_（必要的时候），we will take on more workers.When necessary3As far as I can remember，_（每次我打电话），my son would answer.every time I called江西宜春市模拟）He will be giving us some training.What if he_come?Adi
