1、If we go on polluting the world, it wont be fit for us to live in. be fond of 爱好、喜爱The Irish are very fond of music and poems. be made from 由制造The powder is made from fish, blood and bones. be made up of 由组成The UK is made up of four countries. be familiar with 对熟悉Oh, at the end some songs that every
2、ones familiar with, then they can join in. be famous for 因著名Plants grow well all the year round and the parks and gardens are famous for their flowers. be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎It is popular with students of English, who read it in order to improve their English. be rich in 在充足（充裕）It is rich in fibr
3、e and low in sugar and fat. be tired of 厌烦做某事I really enjoy it, but Im tired of so much reading. be uncertain about 对不确定The development of films with sound became a problem for Chaplin, as he was uncertain about making films with dialogue. be used to 习惯于When smokers who are used to nicotine go witho
4、ut it for an hour or two, they begin to feel bad. beat. to death 打死Ill never forget the time when my father was beaten to death. beg ones pardon 请原谅Beg your pardon. begin. with 从开始Begin each sentence with the words in bold. break away from 脱离Lincoln said that it was not right for the south to break
5、away from the Union. break out 突然发生、爆发Fighting broke out between the two. break the rule 违反规定Everyone obeys the rules; anyone who breaks the rules is punished. bring down 1. 降低 2. 使倒下Can you try to get them to bring down the price ?Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by fa
6、lling trees or branches. bring in 引进、引来、吸收They started to use English, but they also brought in some words from their own languages.bring on 使前进then it is brought on along a very small railway line to your seat in front of your television so that you dont even have to stand up when you get what you
7、need. bring up 教育、培养Chaplin was brought up by his mother who learnt to dance at an early age. belong to 属于The fire also destroyed cars which belonged to people who worked in the building. blow away 刮走、吹走Strong winds can also blow away the valuable soil that lies on the top of the fields. blow over （
8、风）吹翻 、刮翻Three famous parks in and around London had over 1400 trees blown over. blow down （风）吹倒Fifteen million trees had been blown down by the high winds, blocking roads, paths and railway lines. burn down 把烧成平地、烧光The bedclothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down. burn. to the ground
9、把烧平In the country the revolutionaries set fire to the nobles castles and burnt them to the ground. cut off 切断The electricity was cut off for several days too. call at （ a place ） 访问（某地）He called at the hospital after work to find out whether Mr King was better. call back 回电话Can you ask him to call m
10、e back?call for 要求、号召、约请People are calling for freedom of all slaves.call in 招集、招来The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths.call on 拜访、访问So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery. catch fire 着火Suddenly a pan of oil catches fire.care
11、for 喜欢、想要I care for reading magazines.carry off 夺走Worse still, it could even carry off the baby in its mouth.carry out 开展、执行、实现They are being used more and more to collect information about he space, to carry out experiments and to send the information back to research centres on the earth.change. i
12、nto 把变成，转换成Change these sentences from Direct Speech into Indirect Speech.clear away 把清除掉She is clearing away the branches of that large tree.clear up 整理、收拾Everybody seems to drop waste paper in the street, and nobody clears it up at the end of the day. come about 发生、产生How did these differences come
13、 about?come across （偶然）遇到A man was walking through a wood and he came across a wood-e off 从离开，脱落My raincoat got caught in the door and the bottom button came off. come out 出发、出版、发行How did the printing come out?come to 共计、达到By the end of the year, the total money collected had come to over 92 million
14、 dollars, all of which were sent to Ae true 变为现实，实现ve always dreamt of coming to China, and now my dream has come e up 抬头、上来、上升Puts his head underwater, but soon comes up for pare to 与相比In the 16-19 age group, 32% of women smoke, compared to 28% of pare. with 把与进行比较Sometimes it is necessary to compa
15、re English with Chinese. connect to 连接、相连The room, connected to the rest of the house by a long passage, was completely empty. You just press the numbers and the phone will connect you to the right number. connect with 与相连How is one telephone connected with another today?consider. as 把（某人）看作Today, A
16、braham Lincoln is considered as one of the greatest of all American presidents.consider. to be 把.看作是the people had considered him to be a great leader, and a wise, kind and honest man. consider doing. 考虑做某事 Have you considered having a walk after supper?Many towns and villages had their water supply
17、 cut off because there was no electricity. cut through 剪断、凿穿cut up 齐根割掉、切碎m cutting this tree up. deal with 处理、对付Here is some advice for dealing with common injuries. depend on 依靠、相信、信赖You can depend on us, sir. die of 死于Tens of thousands of people died of hunger.die out 消失、灭亡However, many of these
18、are dying out.divide. into. 把分成Ireland is divided into two countries.do a good deed 做件好事Quarrelling often with his friends, Sydney was determined to do a good deed. do ones best 尽某人的最大努力The farmers do their best to supply the market with enough vegetables.do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙Do me the favor to put
19、on this shirt, and this suit. do well 做的好Hes doing well in the navy. do wrong 做坏事、犯罪Evremonde family had done much wrong. dream of 向往、渴望、梦想drop in 顺便走访（某人）ll drop in and leave the new address. eat up 吃光、吃完I ate up all the food I could find in the fridge. earn ones living 谋生Many people earn their liv
20、ing by writing music. end up 结束、告终Even if none of this is true for us today, it is probable that one day we will end up with a disability.fall off 跌落、下降The house moved and a few pictures fell off the wall, but that was all. fall in love with 爱上 After the return of Dr Manatee to England, two men fell
21、 in love with Lucie Manatee, Charles Darnay and Sydney Carton. fall over 跌倒、倒下After a moment, it fell over and lay still.get along with 与相处All the other students went to the same junior middle school, so they get along very well with each other.get back 回来、返回See you when I get back. get close to 接近T
22、here were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building. get down to 开始认真做As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work.get in touch with 与联系（接触）Finally Hank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised
23、to get in touch again with each other when they both returned to the States.get off 脱下Please get those things off, sir, and throw them into the fire.get married 结婚The person getting married is a relative of my mother. get through 通过、拨通（电话）I cant get through. The lines busy.get together 聚会、联欢We must
24、get together some other time for a chat. get into the habit of 染上的习惯Nicotine is a drug that gets one into the habit of smoking. give advice 提建议Give advice to your friend.give back归还、退还I would like you to change this blouse, or else give me my money back. give in 屈服、让步King called for black people not
25、 to give in but to continue the struggle. give up 放弃One habit is smoking. He cant give it up.go away 走开、离开、逃跑Did you stay at home or did you go away?go against 反对、不利于But if you go against nature and do things at the wrong time of year, you will have to do more work and the results will not be so goo
26、d.go ahead 用吧- Thanks. I wonder if I could use your phone. - Sure. Go ahead.go bad （食物）变坏、坏掉Around 1850, a terrible disease hit the potato crop, and potatoes went bad in the soil.go off 离开，走开When are you going off to Guangzhou?In the afternoon, we all went off separately to look for new plants. go o
27、n doing sth. 继续干某时、不停地干某事Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. go on with 继续With the pay that he received and saved, he went on with his studies at university, where he received a doctors degree in 1905. go up 上涨、上升I believe prices might go up next week.grow up 生长Or do
28、 they grow up by themselves?hand in 交上来、递交The report Mr Turner handed in was about the motor race . hand out 分发It seems necessary to hand out the listening text to the students. have a good trip 一路顺风Of course . Good luck. Have a good trip. have a talk with 与谈话Yang Mei is having a talk with her teacher Sara about learning English. have a seat 坐下Come in and have a seat.have a test 参加测验I
