1、中考英语备考一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时学案中考一般现在时一般过去时、一般将来时学案(一般现在时专项练习题 1概念： ； ； 。2构成： （1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）： a肯定句中，只出现be，如： I am a student我是一名学生。 b否定句中， c一般疑问句， （2）实义动词型： a肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如： I get up in the morning b否定句中， c一般疑问句， 3, 一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语： every, sometimes, at, on Sunday 2)
2、客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I dont want so much. 现在一般时动词变化的规则是： 1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、 we ，谓语动词不用做任何变化，2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。 3.谓语动词的变化规律是： (1) 在动词后加-s，-es read - reads，write - writ
3、es，say - says (2) 以s，x，ch，sh 结尾的词加-es teach - teaches，wash - washes， (3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es try - tries，carry carries(4) 特殊变化的词 be (是) - am, is, are （ I am she/he/it,名词单数都用 is ， we, you, they, 名词复数都用are have (有) - have, has I, we, you, they, 名词复数都用have she/he/it is, 名词单数都用 has）(5) 助动词，不论单复数、不论什么人称
4、都没有变化， can, may, must, need, ought to 等。谓语动词就不需要有任何变化了，即用动词原形表示。（一）单选： 1. Where Lucy come from? A. do B. doesC. is D. are 2. Most of the students China. A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of3. We speak English . A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day 4. My math teacher a big pa
5、ir of glasses. A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on 5. What your father and mother ? A. does, do B. do, do C. are, do D. do, does （二）用动词适当形式填空： 1. His radio is broken. It （sound） terrible. 2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It （look） wet. 3. Every year my parents （give） me a present for my birt
6、hday.4. The club （send） her a letter every month. 5. your dad （wash） his car once a week? Yes, he does.6. Lin Tao is a good student. He （study） very hard.7. They （ work） at the bank. （三）句型转换： 1. My living room has three windows. （改为否定句） 2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.（就划线部分提问） 3. We are in
7、 the same class. （改为一般疑问句） 4. He comes from England.（ 就划线部分提问） 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I often （help） my mother with housework. 2. Uncle Wang （ introduce） his daughter to us. 3. He （have） music class in Mondays.4. How （do） he （get） there? 5. （do） you （agree） with me? 6. All of us （ study） hard. 7. He alw
8、ays （ forget） to close the window. 8. Grandma often （cook） dinner for our family. 二、填空。 Mrs. Blacks Day Mrs. Black often （get） up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She （have） breakfast at 8:30. She （have） a little dog. She （ like） to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes （ wash） her c
9、lothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually （go）shopping. She often （make）supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesnt （watch）TV at night. She （go） to bed at about 10:30p.m. 一般现在时用法专练（A） .用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club. 3. She and I （take）a walk togethe
10、r every evening.4. There (be) some water in the bottle. 5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays. 6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays. 7. they (like) the World Cup? 8. What they usually (do) on holidays? 9. your parents (read) newspapers every day? 10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. .按照要求改写句子。
11、 1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) Daniel TV every evening. 2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _you_ homework every day？ No, I_ . 3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） _she milk? Yes., she does . 4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写) Simon _Beijing. 5. Millie is clever at Maths.(同义句改写) Mi
12、llie Maths .改错。 1.Is your brother speak English? A B C ( ) 2.Does he looks like his father? A B C ( ) 3.He likes play games after class. A B C ( ) 4.Mr Wu teachs us English. A B C ( ) 5She doesnt her homework on Sundays. A B C ( ) 一般现在时用法专练 一 用所给动词正确形式填空 1.He loves _ (read )newspaper. 2.Nick goes _
13、(swim )every Saturday afternoon. 3.Simon enjoys_ (play )football.4.Mr Mu likes _( walk) after school. 5.Amy likes _ (talk) on the phone with her friends.6.Simon usually goes _ (run) for half an hour. 7.Sandy enjoys _ (look )for things on the Internet.8.I dont like _ (dance). 9. Eric is a member of t
14、he _ (read) Club. 10.Its a fine day. What about _( play) badminton in the park?四、BE动词填空。 1. _ you Li Fen ? No, not .2. Mr. green very busy? Yes , he . 3. He must at home . 4. Comedy very interesting . 5. What class you in ? 6. You and I good friends .7. His friends very funny . 8. The twins very hap
15、py because they want to go to a movie .五用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. My classmate (know) the man on the bike . 2. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am . 3. Lin Tao _ (like) his new sweater . 4. Let me (have) a look .5. Lets (play) tennis ! 6. _he (like) English ? 7. I want (go) to a movie . 8. He (not k
16、now)the teachers name . 9. Nice _ (meet) you ! 10. Can I _ (ask) the policeman ? 11. (sit) down and (have) a cup of tea .12. _ (not look) at your book ! 13. _you (can see)the bananas on the table ? 14. I need (buy ) some new clothes . 一般过去时 一、概念：二、1、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： am 和is are 否定句： （4）一般疑问句：2、句中没有be动
17、词的一般过去时的句子 （1）否定句： （2）一般疑问句： 三、动词的过去式变化1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：cook-cooked 2结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5不规则动词过去式： am,is-was are-were, do-did, can-could see-saw, say-said give-gave, get- got, go-went, tell-told take-to
18、ok leave-lefthave-had, eat-ate, fly-flew , find-found run-ran,come-came, become-became know-knew speak-spoke, break-broke sit-sat sing-sang, swim-swam, begin-began drink-drank, write-wrote, ride-rode, forget-forgot hear-heard make-made,put-put cut-cut let-let read-read, wake-woke draw-drew learn-lea
19、rnt （learned） bring-brought buy-bought teach-taught think-thought keep-kept sleep-slept feel-felt sweep-swept meet-met lose-lost 第二部分：练习 过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1. I _ an
20、 English teacher now. 2. She _ happy yesterday. 3. They _ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday. students _ very excited.8. Today _ the second of Jun
21、e. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.二、句型变换。1 There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_否定回答：_2 They played football in the playground. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_否定回答：_ 三、用所给动词的适当形式填满空白 1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her f
22、ather _ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go) 4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.8.
23、 What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning? She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly. 9. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday 10. We all _ (have) a good time last night. 11. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen _(milk) a cow on Friday.13. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (
24、read) 14. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play) 15. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now. 16. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _. 17. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 18 We _ (go) to school on Sunday. 19. It _ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _ (go) to h
25、is office by car. 20. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 21. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean) 22. What _ you _ just now? I _ some housework. (do)23. They _ (make) a kite a week ago. 24. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick),25. _ he _ the flowe
26、rs this morning? Yes, he _. (water) 26. She _ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _ (do) Chinese dances. 27. The students often _ (draw) some pictures in the art room. 28.What _ Mike do on the farm? He _ cows. (milk)1用动词的适当形式填空1.I like _ (swim). 2.He _(read) English every day. 3.We _(go)to school at seven
27、 in the morning. 4.Mike_(go)to school at seven in the morning. 5.My mother_(like) _(go) shopping. 6.I can _(draw) many beautiful pictures. 7.She_(make) a model plane. 8.Do you _(like)_(run)? 9.Does he_(like)_(jump) ? 10.Does Nancy_(grow)flowers on Saturday ? 11.The teachers_(like)_(dance). 12.The te
28、acher_(like)_(dance). 13.The students_(speak) English in class. 14.The student_(speak) Chinese after class. 15. Lets_and play football . ( go ) 16. He_ like swimming . ( not ) 17. Im sorry _that . ( hear ) 18. Wang Bing is_ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .19. He has_a headache . ( get ) 20. _you study
