1、 cities, babies, cherries,countries4) 以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es half-halves knife-knivesleaf-leaves wolf-wolves wife-wives life-lives thief-thieves; 5) 以o结尾的名词,有些加es Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes(黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿),其它加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos,二、名词复数的不规则变化1)改变内部的元音字母:foot feet, tooth teeth, mouse
2、mice,man men, woman women2)单复数同形:sheep sheep, deer deer, Chinese Chinese, 3)加renchild children3)集体名词, people ,class, police 等本身就是复数三、复数的发音一般情况 加 -s 清辅音后读/s/ map-maps 浊辅音和元音后读 /z/ bag-bags /car-cars 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾 加 -es 读 /iz/ bus-buses/ watch-watches 以ce, se, ze,等结尾 加 -s 读 /iz/ license-licenses 以辅
3、音字母+y结尾 变y 为i再加es 读 /z/ baby-babie名词单数变复数测试题一: 名词单数变复数填空1:orange text bed computer .apple house plane tree lesson shirt month 2:piano photo radio zoo tomato .potato 3:class fox watch glass dress c.brush box bus 4:shelf knife wife life .leaf thief 5:family country army .city story baby butterfly coun
4、try 6:toy .play day key boy 二:把下列的单词变为复数形式key boy family case backpack dictionary watch computer game notebook bag math alarm video tape hat pear egg apple carrot vegetable star sock shirt shoe skirt sweater clerk store shop_三:句子单数变复数This is a book. . _2: That is an eraser. _3: It is a red apple. _4
5、: I am a boy. _5: He / She is a teacher. _6: Whats this? _四:名词复数变单数练习Those are my friends._ They are English boys. _ They are some erasers. _ These are dictionaries. _ we are students. _ what color are your books ? _五:根据句意及所给单词填空。_(this) are my English books. The two boys are my _(cousin) - _those y
6、our parents? -Yes, they _. -Who are the man and the woman in the picture? -They are my _. My aunt Jane and my mother are _. They are my _(姨)。7: I have two _(watch). They are on the desk.8: I have some _(photo) of my family.9: Do you like these _(dictionary)?10: Are those your _(bus)?六:汉译英;这些是我的帽子。那些不是课桌。他们不是男孩。这个棒球在沙发上吗?不,它在椅子下面。这些字典是红色的吗?不,它们是蓝色的。