1、莱芜市中考英语仿真模拟试题附答案和听力材料2020年莱芜市中考英语仿真模拟试题（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A) 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。( )1. What are they talking about? ( )2. When did the girl get up today? ( )3. How did the girl go to school today? ( )4. What is the documentary about? ( )5. Where are the two spea
2、kers? A. In a fruit shop. B. In a street. C. On a bus.( )6. Which subject does the boy dislike?A. Biology. B. Geography. C. History.( )7. How much is Lucys hair clip? A. Five yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Fifty yuan. ( )8. Which dress does the man advise the woman to try on? A. The orange one. B. The pi
3、nk one. C. The yellow one.( )9. What does the boys English teacher look like?A. She is tall. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair.( )10. How many children are there on the playground? A. 4. B. 7. C. 10.B) 听对话，回答第11-12小题。每段对话听两遍。( )11. Where is the girl going?A. A bank. B. A hospital C. A supe
4、rmarket.( )12. How long does it take to go there by bus?A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes.C) 听短文，回答问题。每篇短文听两遍。 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。Mikes problemWhat he loves_13 How long he spends on itAbout _14_ every dayWho asks him to find a balance between study and playHis _15 ( )13. A. Footba
5、ll B. Basketball C. Swimming( )14. A. 1 hour B. 1.5 hours C. 2 hours( )15. A. parents B. Maths teacher C. friends 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。( )16. How did Jenny feel when she stayed in hospital alone? A. Afraid. B. Bored. C. Sad. ( )17. When did the students begin to collect books at school? A. In March. B.
6、 In April. C. In May.( )18. How many books did they collect at school in six months? A. 1520. B. 1,250. C. 2510.( )19. What place did the students donate the books to? A. A childrens hospital. B. The home for the elderly. C. A childrens centre.( )20. What did Jennys brother think of their behaviour?
7、 A. Funny. B. Surprising. C. Meaningful.二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )21. Are these photos taken in Zhangjiajie in Hunan?Yes, you can see the beautiful hills in the _ of the photos. A. form B. shape C. background D. introduction( )22. Suzhou is _ most beautifu
8、l tourist city and I believe Ill come for _ third time. A. a, a B. the, a C. the, the D. a, the ( ) 23. There are three bedrooms in the house, _ with its own shower.Thatswhat we really need. Ive got a few kids.A. either B. none C. neither D. each( ) 24. At the bad news, the woman put her hands _ her
9、 eyes and cried out.A. across B. over C. above D. between( ) 25. About _ the reporters are gathering here. They are waiting for the latest information about the missing kids.A. hundreds of B. three hundred C. three hundreds of D. three hundred of( ) 26. Mom, Ill be in the final singing competition t
10、omorrow.Be careful not to get a sore throat and _ your voice. A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break( ) 27. Ourmonitor,LinTao,keepsallhisthingsingoodorder.Thatstrue.Hesso_,andweshouldlearnfromhim.A. creative B. generous C. modest D. organized( ) 28. We planned to meet at 10:00 at the station yesterday, b
11、ut Jack didnt _ until 12:00.A. turn up B. give up C. stay up D. grow up( ) 29. Although he listened to the old man _, he could _ understand what he said.A. patient, hard B. patiently, hardly C. patiently, hard D. patient, hardly( ) 30. Did you watch the football match on TV last night?I wanted to, b
12、ut my mother _ her favorite Huangmei Opera. A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Do you love music? Yes? Some boys and girls in Jingan Middle School love music, too. 31 also have dreams (梦想) of being musicians. But t
13、heir dreams are difficult to achieve (实现), 32 they have no money (钱) to 33 a piano, a guitar or a violin. Do you want 34 them? If you do, come and 35 us. Well have a great sale at Students Home in our school. 36 watches, clothes, schoolbags and many other things will be 37 sale here. Well use the mo
14、ney to help the 38 in Jingan Middle School. We 39 buy pianos, guitars or violins for them, or give the money to them, and they can have music 40 . Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday. We welcome all of you. ( )31. A. We B. They C. You D. I ( )32. A. and B. or C. because D. so ( )33. A. play B.
15、 find C. buy D. show ( )34. A. help B. helps C . helping D. to help ( )35. A. join B. teach C. thank D. see ( )36. A. Relaxing B. Big C. Tidy D. Nice ( )37. A. in B. at C. on D. with ( )38. A. teachers B. students C. boys D. girls ( )39. A. do B. dont C. can D. cant ( )40. A. stories B. libraries C.
16、 parties D. lessons 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题 2分，共 30分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AWild cats are probably the most active animals. They are beautiful but dangerous to people. Here we will introduce four types of wild cats.African Golden CatThis is a small cat compared to the other wild cats. I
17、ts double the size of a home cat and it can be found in the forests of Central and West Africa. African golden cats, also known as Profelis Aurata, catch birds and small monkeys for food. They come in all kinds of colours including black, brown and grey.CheetahThis is the fastest land animal, with s
18、peed reaching up to 70 miles per hour. Cheetahs weigh about between 110 and 140 pounds and theyre widely known for the spotted coat. In a zoo a cheetah can live for nearly 20 years, but it lives for 12 years while in the wild in America.LionThe lion is the king of the grassland, known to be the most
19、 powerful animal in Asia and Africa. A male lion is 4 feet tall, 8 feet long and weighs about 450 pounds. A female lion, on the other hand, weighs about 300 pounds. Male lions have manes(鬃毛) that often grow fuller and darker as they grow older.WildcatThe wildcats live in parts of Arabia, Asia and Eu
20、rope. Wildcats also look like home cats and its actually difficult to tell the difference between them. They mainly prey on small birds, which are their main food.There are also many other types of wild cats. These are just the most common. We will fill out the rest in the list below in the future.
21、( )41.Where can lions be found according to the text?AAsia. BAustralia. CAmerica. DEurope.( )42.What do we know about African golden cats? AThey look like home cats. BThey are of the same colour.CThey are the most powerful animals.DThey are the enemies of small monkeys.( )43.In which part of the new
22、spaper can we see this text?AScience. BNature. CHealth. DHistory.BFor as long as I can remember, Ive always looked up to my elder brother. No matter how old I am, Ive always seen myself copying every small thing that he does. I play the video games that he plays, I copy his hairstyle, and I eat the
23、type of food that he eats.My brother is like a superhero in my eyes. He was a straight A student at high school as well as the captain of the school soccer team. Its been difficult trying to live up to the expectations that were set by my brother, but whether consciously (有意识地) or not, Ill always tr
24、y to be like him. He motivates (激发) me like a rabbit motivates a wolf. The wolfs goal is food, while mine is to be as outstanding as my brother. Younger brothers can influence the behavior of elder siblings (brothers and sisters) just as much as an elder brother can influence a younger sibling. I ha
25、d a conversation with my brother about his experience growing up with me. He joked with me that it felt like the world punished him with having to deal with me. Yet he expressed that he was grateful to me, because he understood I would take inspiration from him so he chose to be his best self. My br
26、other and I have inspired each other to do the best we can.A researcher Birg Rabe has found a correlation (相关性) between a sibling relationship where younger siblings marks have improved because they have an elder sibling as their role model. “The younger siblings marks rose by 4%. The effect was gre
27、ater among siblings from poorer families, and the rise was 11%.” Having a sibling undoubtedly benefits childrens school achievement.Not only can siblings influence each others study, but they can positively benefit each others social behavior as well. A study done by researchers in the Brigham Young
28、 University shows that children with sound or pleasant sibling relationships have learned important social skills, such as helping and being able to share with others. Theyve also learned to deal with arguments and how to solve them. I bet anyone who has a sibling knows the struggle of having to arg
29、ue for days with their sibling, but I also bet, that they learn important lessons from every one of their arguments.Even though you may hear many bad things about having a sibling, it actually has some unexpected benefits. Learn to enjoy all the benefits a sibling brings you, and be the best sibling
30、 you can. ()44. The writer always copies his elder brother because _. A. he looks up to his brother B. he wants to influence his brother C. his brother is strict with him D. his brother plays video games well()45. Birg Rabe finds having elder siblings as role models helps younger ones _. A. make progress in their school achievement B. become more successful when they grow up C. get better marks than their brothers and sisters D. learn more important social skills than their friends()46. The word “sound” in Paragraph 5 probably means “_”. A. special B. lasting C. serious D. healt
