1、run的所有用法与讲解run的词性：v.（动词）ran run， running， runsrun的词性：v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To move swiftly on foot so that both feet leave the ground during each stride.跑，奔：每跨一步时双脚同时离开地面地快速移动2. To move at a fast gallop. Used of a horse.奔驰：飞跑，疾驰。用于指马3. To retreat rapidly; flee:快速撤退；逃跑：用法与例句：seized the money and ran.抓了钱就跑
2、4. To move without hindrance or restraint:跑来跑去：自由自在地走动：用法与例句：dogs that always ran loose.总是自由活动的狗5. To keep company:结伴，交往：用法与例句：runs with a wild crowd.与一群野蛮的人为伴6. To go or move about from place to place; roam:乱走，游荡：从一地到另一地的走动或移动；游荡：用法与例句：I am always running about, looking for my glasses.我总是在到处走，寻找我的眼
3、镜7. To migrate, especially to move in a shoal in order to spawn. Used of fish.洄游：移动，尤指为产卵而在浅滩游动。用于指鱼8. To move or go quickly; hurry:赶走，赶紧：快速移动或走动；赶快：用法与例句：run for the police; ran for help.赶快去警察局；赶快去求救9. To go when in trouble or distress:投靠：遇麻烦或消沉时去：用法与例句：He is always running to his lawyer.他总是去投靠他的律师
4、10. To make a short, quick trip or visit:跑一趟（很短的距离）：到很近的地方去一会或拜访一下：用法与例句：ran next door to borrow a cup of sugar; ran down to the store.快去隔壁借一杯糖；去一趟百货店11. To take part in a race or contest:竞赛：参加比赛或竞争：用法与例句：ran in the marathon; athletes who run for the gold medal.参加马拉松跑；运动员为金牌而赛12. To compete in a rac
5、e for elected office:竞选：参加竞选某一职位：用法与例句：ran for mayor.竞选市长13. To finish a race or contest in a specified position:获得：在赛跑或比赛中获得某种名次：用法与例句：ran second.跑了个亚军14. To move freely, on or as if on wheels:行驶：在或好象在轮子上自由移动：用法与例句：The car ran downhill. The drawer runs on small bearings.汽车驶向下坡。抽屉有一点推力就滑动15. To be i
6、n operation:开动，运转：用法与例句：The engine is running.发动机正在运转16. To go back and forth especially on a regular basis; ply:（尤指定期地）来回行驶；定期行驶：用法与例句：The ferry runs every hour.货船一小时往来一趟17. Nautical To sail or steer before the wind or on an indicated course:【航海】 （船）起程：在风到来之前或按既定航程行驶或驾驶：用法与例句：run before a storm.在暴风
7、雨来临之前起程18. To flow, especially in a steady stream:流淌（尤指在稳定的水流中）：用法与例句：Fresh water runs from the spring. Turn on the faucet and let the water run.新鲜的水是从泉中流出的。打开水龙头任意让水流吧19. To emit pus, mucus, or serous fluid:流出：流出脓、粘液或浆液：用法与例句：Pollen makes my nose run.花粉使我流鼻涕20. To melt and flow:（固体）融化：融化并流动：用法与例句：A
8、 hot flame will make the solder run.热的火焰使焊料融化21. To spread or dissolve, as dyes in fabric:（如织物上染料）渗化或渗色：用法与例句：Colorfast garments are not supposed to run.不掉色的衣服应该不渗色的22. To extend, stretch, or reach in a certain direction or to a particular point:延伸：向某一方向或某一点延伸、伸展或到达：用法与例句：This road runs to the next
9、town.这条路伸向临近的一个镇23. To extend, spread, or climb as a result of growing:蔓生：因成长而延伸、散开或爬：用法与例句：Ivy ran up the wall.常春藤顺着墙向上爬24. To spread rapidly:传播：迅速传播：用法与例句：disease that ran rampant.猖獗地传播的疾病25. To be valid in a given area:在某一特定地区有效：用法与例句：The speed limit runs only to the town line.时速限制只在去镇上的路上有效26. T
10、o be present as a valid accompaniment:伴随存在：作为有效伴随物存在：用法与例句：Fishing rights run with ownership of the land.具有土地的所有权便具有打渔权27. To unravel along a line:脱线：沿一条线脱散：用法与例句：Her stocking ran.她的袜子脱丝了28. To continue in effect or operation:继续有效，继续运行：用法与例句：a lease with one year to run.还有一年有效期的租借29. To pass:流逝：用法与例
11、句：Days ran into weeks.日子一天天过去，转瞬就是几个星期30. To tend to persist or recur:连续：持续存在或不断重复出现：用法与例句：Stinginess seems to run in that family.那一家好象一直很吝啬31. To accumulate or accrue:积累，产生：用法与例句：The interest runs from the first of the month.借贷利息从本月一日开始算起32. To become payable.成为应付款的33. To take a particular form, or
12、der, or expression:写着，说着：采用某一特定形式、顺序或表达方式：用法与例句：My reasoning runs thus. The report runs as follows.我的逻辑是这样的。报告如下34. To tend or incline:倾向于：用法与例句：Their taste in art runs to the bizarre.他们的艺术品味倾向于稀奇古怪35. To occupy or exist in a certain range:占据或存在某一范围内：用法与例句：The sizes run from small to large.号码大小不一36.
13、 To be presented or performed for a continuous period of time:连续演出：很长一段时间一直进行或表演：用法与例句：The play ran for six months.这个剧连演了六个月37. To pass into a specified condition:处于进入某种特定境遇：用法与例句：We ran into debt.我们开始负债了run的词性：v.tr.（及物动词）38. To travel over on foot at a pace faster than a walk:跑：脚步比散步快的行进：用法与例句：ran
14、the entire distance.跑了全程39. To cause (an animal) to move quickly or rapidly:使跑 ，使奔：使（动物）快跑：用法与例句：We run our hunting dogs every morning.每天早上我遛猎狗跑40. To allow to move without restraint.允许自由地移动41. To do or accomplish by or as if by running:奔走着做：通过跑或是类似跑来做或完成：用法与例句：run errands.跑腿42. To hunt or pursue; c
15、hase:狩猎；追逐：用法与例句：dogs running deer.逐鹿的狗43. To bring to a given condition by or as if by running:使达到：通过跑或类似跑来使达到某种情况：用法与例句：The toddlers ran me ragged.学步的儿童使我筋疲力尽44. To cause to move quickly:使快速移动：用法与例句：She ran her fingers along the keyboard.她的手指在琴键上飞快地移动45. To cause to compete in or as if in a race:使
16、象赛跑一样竞争：用法与例句：He ran two horses in the Kentucky Derby.在肯德基马赛中他让两只马参赛46. To present or nominate for elective office:提出（侯选人）：引见或提名竞选职务：用法与例句：The party ran her for senator.这个党提名她为议员侯选人47. To cause to move or progress freely.使通过：使自由移动或进展顺利48. To cause to function; operate:使运转；操作：用法与例句：run a machine.操作机器
17、49. To convey or transport:载送；捎带：用法与例句：Run me into town. Run the garbage over to the dump.把我送到镇上。把垃圾运到垃圾筒内50. Nautical To cause to move on a course:【航海】 使驶向：使按航道行驶：用法与例句：We ran our boat into a cove.我们把船驶向小海湾51. To smuggle:偷运，走私：用法与例句：run guns.私运枪支52. To evade and pass through:穿过：避开并穿过：用法与例句：run a ro
18、adblock.穿过路障53. To pass over or through:穿过，越过：用法与例句：run the rapids.冲过急流54. To cause to flow:使流动：用法与例句：run water into a tub.把水注入管道中55. To stream with:流出：用法与例句：The fountains ran champagne.泉水流出香槟酒56. Metallurgy 【冶金学】 57. To melt, fuse, or smelt (metal).溶化，熔合或熔炼（金属）58. To mold or cast (molten metal):浇铸，
19、溶铸（溶化了的金属）：用法与例句：run gold into ingots.把金子浇铸成金锭59. To cause to extend or pass:使延伸或经过：用法与例句：run a rope between the poles.在两端之间绕一根绳60. To mark or trace on a surface:描，划：在表面上标出或画出：用法与例句：run a pencil line between two points.在两点之间用铅笔画一条线61. To sew with a continuous line of stitches:匆忙地缝：用一条连续的线缝：用法与例句：run
20、 a seam.匆忙地缝线62. To cause to unravel along a line:使脱线：使沿一条线脱落：用法与例句：She ran her stocking on a splinter.在裂片上划了袜子而使之脱丝63. To cause to crash or collide:使相撞，使撞入：用法与例句：ran the car into a fence.把汽车撞上篱笆64. To cause to penetrate:使刺入：用法与例句：I ran a pin into my thumb.我的大拇指进了刺65. To continue to present or perfo
21、rm:继续展出，继续上演：用法与例句：ran the film for a month.这部电影上演了一个月66. To publish in a periodical:刊登，刊印：在刊物上出版，刊登：用法与例句：run an advertisement.刊登广告67. To subject or be subjected to:冒（危险等）：使遭受或遭受：用法与例句：run a risk.冒一次险68. Games 【游戏】 69. To score (balls or points) consecutively in billiards:连续得（分）：（台球中）连续击（球或得分）：用法与例
22、句：run 15 balls.连续击15次球70. To clear (the table) in pool by consecutive scores.连续得分：（台球）连续得分将案上的球全部击掉71. To conduct or perform:进行，执行：用法与例句：run an experiment.进行实验72. Computer Science To process or execute (a program or an instruction).【计算机科学】 执行或进行（程序或命令）73. To control, manage, or direct:控制，管理，指导：用法与例句
23、：ran the campaign by himself; a bureau that runs espionage operations.由他自己管理比赛；管理间谍活动的部门run的词性：n.（名词）74. A pace faster than a walk.跑步，奔跑：比散步快的一种步伐75. A fast gallop. Used of a horse.奔驰：快速奔驰。用于指马76. An act of running.奔跑：奔跑的行为77. A distance covered by or as if by running.跑距：奔跑或好象奔跑的路程78. The time taken
24、 to cover such a distance:奔跑的时间：经过奔跑的这段路程所需要时间：用法与例句：It is a two minutes run from the subway.从地铁跑两分钟就到了79. A quick trip or visit:短期旅行或访问：用法与例句：a run into town.进城一趟80. Sports A running race:【体育运动】 赛跑：用法与例句：the winner of the mile run.英里赛跑冠军81. A campaign for public office:竞选：为公共职位而进行的竞选：用法与例句：She mana
25、ged his successful senatorial run.她为他竞选议员的成功做了安排82. Abbr. r, rBaseball A point scored by advancing around the bases and reaching home plate safely.缩写 r， r【棒球】 垒得分，跑垒：绕垒跑而安全到达本垒板得分83. Football A players attempt to carry the ball past or through the opposing team, usually for a specified distance:【橄榄球
26、】 持球跑打法：运动员持球跑过对方球队（通常有一定的距离）的打法：用法与例句：a 30-yard run.三十码持球跑84. The migration of fish, especially in order to spawn.洄游：鱼群的洄游，尤指为了产卵85. A group or school of fish ascending a river in order to spawn.洄游鱼群：游向河的下游去产卵的一群鱼86. Unrestricted freedom or use:使用（或出入）的自由：用法与例句：I had the run of the library.我可自由使用图书
27、馆87. A stretch or period of riding, as in a race or to the hounds.行程：（赛跑或狩猎等的）行进的路程和时间88. A track or slope along or down which something can travel:走向，动向：某物能通过的轨迹或坡度：用法与例句：a logging run.航行方向89. Sports A particular type of passage down a hill or across country experienced by an athlete, especially a
28、skier or bobsledder:【体育运动】 滑道：运动员（尤指滑雪运动员或大雪橇运动员）沿山而下穿过的特殊通道：用法与例句：had two very good runs before the end of the day.天黑之前有两个滚动特别好的滑组90. Sports The distance a golf ball rolls after hitting the ground.【体育运动】 滚动距离：高尔夫球触地后滚动的距离91. A scheduled or regular route.路线：定好的或规则的线路92. The territory of a news repor
29、ter.采访范围：新闻报道的范围93. A continuous period of operation, especially of a machine or factory.运行时间：（尤指机器或工厂的）持续运行时间94. The production achieved during such a period:运行产量：运行时间内所生产的产品数量：用法与例句：a press run of 15,000 copies.一万五千份的印刷运行产量95. A movement or flow.移动，流动96. The duration of such a flow.流动时间：流动所经过的时间97
30、. The amount of such a flow.流量98. A pipe or channel through which something flows.水管，渠道，水槽：某物流动所通过的管道或渠道99. Eastern Lower Northern U.S. See creek【美国中北部以东】 参见 creek100. A fall or slide, as of sand or mud.滑落：（沙或泥的）下落和滑动101. Continuous length or extent:连续的一段长度和范围：用法与例句：a five-foot run of tubing.一段五英尺长的管道102. Geology A vein or seam, as of ore or rock.【地质学】 地层：（矿石或岩石）矿脉或矿层103. The direction, configuration, or lie:布局，分布：方向，结构
