1、1,Charles Yan,Lessen 3 Please Send Me a Card,Free talk,Do you like traveling?Did you send postcards to your friends when you traveled?3.If you have a chance to choose,Where will you go?What will you do?,message in a bottlepostcardletteremailtelephoneqq/msntext messagemobile phonewechat,How do you us
2、ually keep contact with your friends?,Today we will learn a story about postcard.,4,5,Vocabularies and Expressions,send send v.寄,送 waiter weit n.服务员,招待员postcard pustk:d n.明信片 lend lend v.借给spoil spil v.使索然无味,损坏 decision disin n.决定museummju:zim n.博物馆 whole hul a.整个的public pblik a.公共的 single sigl a.唯一
3、的,单一的friendly frendli a.友好的,send v.寄,送send sth.to sb./send sb.sth.给某人送(寄)东西类似结构:give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物send/take children to school:take强调某人亲自送;send则是通过第三人去送,如美国的校车 take flowers to his wife 自己送send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送,lend v.借给 lend to(借出):lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.borrow from(借进):b
4、orrow sth.from sb./borrow sth.(borrow不能用 borrow sb sth.)He borrowed my pen yesterday.,句型转换 1.Jason sent his mother a card.2.He gave me a story book.3.Can you lend me that book?填空1.She _ a book to me last week.2.She _ a book from the library yesterday.3.Dont _ money from me.I have no money with me.4.
5、I will _ you some money,but please return it to me soon.,10,postcard n.明信片两个爆破音在一起,前者失去爆破音。这里/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音Related words:name card 名片 Here is my name card.(口语常用,同时伴随着递出的动作)ID card 身份证(ID 身份)credit card 信用卡cash card 现金卡储蓄卡工资卡(不能透支),11,Christmas card 圣诞贺卡Postman 邮递员 postoffice 邮局,spoil(spoiled,spoilt)
6、v.使索然无味,损坏 vt.弄坏,损坏,糟蹋 The rain spoiled the school sports.Our holidays were spoilt by bad weather.我们假日的乐趣被恶劣天气所破坏。vt.宠坏,惯坏,溺爱 Dont spoil your children.不能太惯孩子。Spare the rod and spoil the child.孩子不打不成器。break:打破;break the windows 打破玻璃damage:破坏,程度不一定很重destroy:破坏,彻底摧毁 以上三个指物理上的破坏;spoil主要指精神上的,13,museum n
7、.博物馆the Palace Museum 故宫博物院childrens museum 儿童博物馆science museum 科学博物馆The British Museum 大英博物馆,14,public adj.公共的 adj.公共的,公众的,社会的There is a public library in this town.I always sit in public gardens on Sundays.adj.公开的,众人皆知的Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later.public house 酒吧,简称pub;publi
8、c place 公共场所in public 公开的;in private 私下里的Lets have a conversation in private.让我们私下谈谈?Why not have a conversation in public?为什么不公开谈呢?(当面说呢?)n.公众,群众,大众The public is/are pleased with his explanation.The museum is open to the public on Sunday.,15,public place 公共场所,16,friendly adj.友好的He is friendly totow
9、ards us all.friendly是形容词,单独使用时一般做定语;作状语表人做什么事情很友好,用短语in a friendly way.He always greets me in a friendly way.以-ly结尾的形容词还有lovely,lonely,brotherly 亲如手足的,fatherly慈父般的,manly有男子气概的,motherly慈母般的,17,waiter n.服务员,招待员waiter(男服务员),waitress(女服务员)shop assistant 商店里的店员attendant n.(其他公共场所的)服务员,18,single adj.单身的,单
10、程的,单一的single 单一的 double 双倍的single room 单人间 double room 双人间single 单程的 return 往返的single ticket 单程票 return ticket 往返票single 单身的married已婚的single man/woman 单身男人/女人 married man/woman 已婚男人/女人,19,decision n.决定make/take a decision作出决定make a decision about sth make a big/great decision(big:重大;great:伟大,更重大)dec
11、ide v.决定 decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定去做某事It was not easy for me to make/take this decision.,20,whole adj.整个的 a whole bottle of milk 一整瓶牛奶the whole,the whole day 整天,two whole weeks 整整两星期all the,all the day(the可省略)整天all of后面如果加代词,代词前面不需要修饰词;一旦要加名词,前面一定要加theall of us;all of the student
12、s,Fill in the blanks.,1.I forgot to take my pen.Can you _ me yours?2.A lot of people will come to China in 2008.We Chinese people should be _ to them.3.In a restaurant,if you want something,you can ask the _.4.At last,I made a big _.5.There is a _ library in the city.You can read a lot of books ther
13、e.,lend,friendly,waiter,decision,public,6.He gave his homework to the teacher.But there is not a _ word in it.7.We are going to visit the _ next week.We can learn a lot there.8.He did his homework in his bedroom the _ morning.9.If you give everything the child wants,youll _ him.10.Dont be so rude.Yo
14、u should be _ to your neighbors.11.My friend _ me a _ last week from abroad.,single,museum,whole,spoil,friendly,sent,postcard,23,Listen to the story and answer the following two questions:A:Why do postcards always spoil the writers holidays?B:What is the writers big decision?,Listen to the story aga
15、in and answer the following questions:1.Where did he go last summer?He went to Italy.2.What places did he visit?He visited museums and public gardens.3.Why didnt he enjoy his holidays?Because he thought about postcards every day.4.How many cards did he buy?He bought thirty-seven cards.5.What did he
16、do on the last day of his holidays?He spent the whole day in his home,but he didnt write a single card!,25,Text Study,Last summer,I went to Italy.,A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.Then he lent me a book.,I read a few lines,but I did not understand a word.,Every day,I thought about
17、postcards.,On the last day,I made a big decision.,I spent the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card!,My holidays passed quickly,but I did not send cards to my friends.,time,event,Postcards always spoil my holidays.,I visited museums and sat in public gardens.,I got up early and boug
18、ht thirty-seven cards.,中心句,Last summer,I went to Italy.,last:adj.上一个last summer adj.最后一个,表示“最后一个”时要加冠词thethe last day 最后一天(具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on),I visited museums and sat in public gardens.,teach sb.sth.教某人某事 琼斯教授上学期教我们历史 Professor Jones taught us history last term.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 他教导孩子们不要打架
19、He taught the children not to fight.语言不可数,所以要用a little Italian或a few words of Italian I can speak a little English/a few words of English.2a few可与复数可数名词连用,表示肯定,含有some,a small number of(一些,少数几个)的意思。The police would like to ask him a few questions.警察要问他一些问题。,A friendly waiter taught me a few words of
20、Italian.Then he lent me a book.,29,did not understand a word=understood nothingthink about/of 考虑,思考,研究 我要考虑一下你的建议,明天给你答复。Ill think about your advice and give you an answer tomorrow 你觉得天气怎么样?What do you think of the weather today?不要再考虑我。Dont think about me any more,I read a few lines,but I did not un
21、derstand a word.,Every day,I thought about postcards.,30,think of 还可指想到,关心 你想到什么了?What do you think of?雷锋总是为别人着想。Lei Feng was always thinking of othersthink over 仔细考虑,反复思考,I read a few lines,but I did not understand a word.,Every day,I thought about postcards.,My holidays passed quickly,but I did no
22、t send cards to my friends.,pass1)经过我们经过该镇而未停留 We passed the town without stopping.2)经过,过去自从他前往法国,已过了两年 Two years have passed since he left for France.3)(用手)递;传递 pass sb sth=pass sth to sb请你把胡椒粉递给我好吗?Will you pass me the pepper?.,On the last day,I made a big decision.,I got up early and bought thirt
23、y-seven cards.,I spent the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card!,Spend spend 花(时间),度过 人+spend+时间+地点 在什么地方花费/度过了多少时间 eg.I spend ten hours in the school everyday.spend 花费(金钱/时间)人+spend+金钱/时间+on sth.人+spend+金钱/时间+(in)doing sth.eg.I cant spend any more on this car.,Listen to the tape a
24、nd fill in the blanks:Lesson 3 Please send me a card Postcards always spoil my holidays.Last summer,I _ to Italy.I _ museums and _ in public gardens.A friendly waiter _ me a few words of Italian.Then he _ me a book.I _ a few lines,but I did not understand a word.Everyday I _ about postcards.My holid
25、ays _ quickly,but I did not send cards to my friends.On the last day I _ a big decision.I _ up early and _ thirty-seven cards.I _ the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card!,Answered the following questions and make a summary,Do postcards always spoil the writers holiday or not?Where
26、 did he spend his holidays last summer?What did he think about everyday?Did he send any cards to his friends or not?How many cards did he buy on the last day?Where did he stay all day?Did he write any cards or not?,一般过去时表示过去发生,现在已结束的事、动作或情况。一般过去时常指动作何时发生,不指动作持续多久。I caught a cold last winter.She work
27、ed as an English teacher last year.Who told you this?He suffered a lot when he was a child.I didnt know her at that time.,Grammar1:Simple Past Tense,规则动词过去式一般动词后面+edask play plantasked played planted结尾是e的动词只加dhope arrivehoped arrived,动词过去式变化规则,末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加edstop plan beg stopped pl
28、anned begged辅音字母+y结尾,要把y变成I,再加-edstudy carry crystudied carriedcried,动词过去式变化规则,过去一般时:动词发生变化1.went _ 2.visited _ 3.sat _ 4.taught _ 5.lent _ 6.read _ 7.thought _,8.passed _ 9.sent _ 10.made _ 11.got _ 12.bought _ 13.spent _ 14.wrote _,go,sit,teach,visit,read,think,lend,make,pass,send,get,buy,spend,wr
29、ite,I.(用所给动词的正确时态填空)。1.Tom and Mary _(come)to China last month.2.Mike _(not go)to bed until 12 oclock last night.So he _(get)up late.3.Mary _(read)English yesterday morning.4.Tom _(begin)to learn Chinese last year.5.My mother _(not do)housework yesterday.6.There _ a telephone call for you just now.(
30、be)7.-When _ you _(come)to china?-Last year.,came,didnt,got,read,began,didnt do,was,did,come,Exercises,8._(be)it cold in your city yesterday?9.How many people _(be)there in your class last term?10.There _(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening,but I _(have)no time to watch it.11.Yesterday I _(t
31、hink)that you were not in Beijing.12.Alice usually _(sit)in the front of the classroom,but she _(sit)at the back this morning.13.He _(tell)the news to us three days ago.14.He_(begin)to teach Chinese in 1990.,Exercises,was,were,was,had,thought,sits,sat,told,began,15.There _ a telephone call for you j
32、ust now.(be)16.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day.(be)17.There _(be not)any hospitals in my hometown(家乡)in 1940.18.There _ enough milk at home last week,wasnt there?19.Eli _ to Japan last week.(move)20.When _ you _(come)to china?Last year.21.Did she _(have)supper at home?,Exercises,wa
33、s,were,werent,was,moved,did,come,have,22.Jack _(not clean)the room just now.23._(be)it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people _(be)there in your class last term?25.It _(be)hot yesterday and most children _(be)outside.26.There _(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening,but I _(have)no time to watch it.,Exercises,didnt clean,Was,were,was,were,was,had,Last summer,I _(go)to Italy.I _(visit)