1、甘肃兰州中考试题英语真题2022甘肃兰州中考试题:英语真题英 语(A)留意事项:1.全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.考生必需将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置。 第 一 卷 (选择题 共80分) 一、听力理解 (分四小节,共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)第一节:信息选择。听下面5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间扫瞄每个小题。1.A. creative B. active C. native2.A. south B. north C. west3. A.
2、 downstairs B. upstairs C. upside down其次节:情景反响。听下面5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间扫瞄各个选项。6.A. Its June 18th. B. Its Tuesday. C. Its 2022.7.A. See you. B. Speaking, please. C. Id love to.8.A. My pleasure. B. All right. C. Thats all right.9.A. Oh, dear! B. Of course not. C. Thats nice.10.
3、A. Just a little. B. Ive got a pain here. C. I hope not.第三节:对话理解。听下面5小段对话和问题,依据你所听到的内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能恰当答复所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间扫瞄各个选项。11.A. To turn down the radio. B. To turn off the radio. C. To turn up the radio.12.A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20.13. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.14. A. Sh
4、es a nurse. B. Shes a teacher. C. Shes a doctor.15. A. Beside the supermarket. B. Across from the supermarket. C. In the supermarket.第四节:短文理解。听下面一段短文,依据短文内容答复以下问题。A、B、C三个选项中只有一个选项符合题目要求。短文读两遍。现在你有30秒钟时间扫瞄各个问题和选项。16.In the past, the school playground was _.A. bigB. newC. small17. We can see _ in the
5、school now.A. only one basketball fieldB. a playground, a library and many trees C. no trees18.There used to be _ kinds of books in the library.A. a fewB. fewC. a lot of19.The school environment now _.A. is bad for the studentsB. is good for the studentsC. is even worse20.This listening material is
6、mainly about _.A. a welcome to the visitorsB. the great changes in the school C. the students二、单项选择题 (共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)阅读以下各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个答案。21. Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in todays exam! Good luck to all of you! _A. Sorry, I wont.B. Never mind.C. Thanks!D. Congratulations!2
7、2.Do you know a spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers _ second?A. theB. aC. /D. an23. Mom, Im old enough to wash _ own clothes and _. You can have a rest after work.A. my; yourB. my; yoursC. your; myD. yours; mine24.The firemen soon _ the big fire.A. put offB. put upC. put outD. put on25. _ b
8、owl of mutton soup would you like? A big bowl, please.A. What sizeB. What bigC. How muchD. How size26.The mountain I visited last Sunday isnt very _. Few _ go sightseeing there.A. tourist; touristsB. touristy; touristC. touristy; touristsD. tourist; tourist27. Why do you always go to Lanzhou Univers
9、ity on weekends? Because therere lots of great speakers I can practice English _ in the English Corner there.A.withB. toC. onD. about28. The food looked bad, but it _ OK. So we cant judge a man by his appearance.A. is tastedB. tastedC. was tastedD. taste29. Which of the following does paper burn in?
10、A. CO2B. N2C. HeD. O230. Come and join us, Ben! Im afraid I cant. Im too busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go.A. hadB. will haveC. have hadD. have31. A direct order like “ Daisy, pass me the book” sounds rude. Wed better say: “_”A. Daisy, could you please pass me the book?B. Daisy, I wonder i
11、f can you pass me the book.C. Daisy, give me the book!D. Daisy, I wonder you can pass me the book.32. In this exam, youre asked to write a composition of about _.A. 90-wordsB. 90-wordC. 90 words D. 90 words33.Only when the work is done _ be able to go back home.A. you haveB. you willC. will youD. ha
12、ve you34. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second _ river in China, passes through.A. longB. longestC. longerD. length35. The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, _ whether you try or not.A. andB. orC. soD. but36. Look at the boy playing basketball on the gro
13、und. Is it George? It _ be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but hes not sure.A. mustnt B. mustC. cantD. may37. Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. _. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. S o I am38. Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends
14、 can do to help the little boy _ parents have left their hometown for making money.A. that; whoseB. how; whoC. what; whoD. what; whose39. The underlined letter “ a” in the word “_” has a different pronunciation from the others.A. mathB. calendarC. fantasticD. behave40. He hasnt watched the m ovie “
15、So Young”, has he? _. He told me its very moving and interesting, hed like to watch it again.A. Yes, he hasB. Yes, he hasntC. No, he hasntD. No, he has三、完形填空 (共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的答案。Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around,
16、looking for its 41 piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine 42 the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but 43 of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on 44 for the lost piec
17、e. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit 45 . The circle put the piece into 46 . It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was whe
18、 n it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad 47 it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who 48 everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something 49 . He will never know someone love
19、s him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.We couldnt be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share 50 with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time i
20、n our life.41.A. missB. loseC. missingD. losing42. A. atB. ofC. inD. along43. A. noneB. allC. every oneD. each44. A. lookB. lookingC. to lookD. looked45. A. perfectlyB. perfectC. partD. partly46. A. itB. itselfC. themD. themselves47. A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. what48. A. ownB. hasC. ownedD. have49.
21、 A. badB. worseC. goodD. better50. A. kindnessB. sadnessC. happinessD. illness四、阅读理解 (共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读下面四段材料,依据材料内容和问题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个答案。A FUN TIME 924763158536891427X7825496371934258648361527926598734139742Y61Z652179834841536792Are you tired of the puzzles you usually do? Sudoku is a new choi
22、ce. Sudoku consists of the Japanese characters Su (meaning “number”) and Doku (meaning “single”), but it was not invented in Japan. It was created by Howard Garnes in 1979. The puzzle was first introduced into Japan by Nikoli Puzzle Company in 1984. In 1986, Kaji Maki, the president of Nikoli made t
23、he rules strict and clear. Soon in the same year Sudoku became popular in Japan. In November 2022, The Times, a British newspaper, first printed it in the newspaper. It became an international hit in 2022. Now Sudoku becomes very popular all over the world.The rule of the puzzle is to fill in the gr
24、ids (格子) so that every row, every line and every33 box has the numbers 1 to 9. Here is a Sudoku. Please relax and enjoy. Its fun! 依据以上杂志专栏内容,答复以下问题。51. Who created Sudoku?A. Howard Garnes.B. Sudoku. C. Kaji Maki.D. Nikoli.52. Which is true about Kaji Maki according to the reading material?A. He was
25、the boss of Nissan Company.B. He helped to make Sudoku popular in Japan.C. He was the president of The Times.D. He is an American.53. Which is NOT true about Sudoku?A. Sudoku wasnt invented in Japan.B. It was The Times that first printed Sudoku in the newspaper.C. Each grid has more than one numbe r
26、.D. It became popular around the world in 2022.54. In the puzzle above, what should “X” be?A. 5.B. 4. C. 3.D. 1.55. What should “Z” be in the puzzle?A. 8.B. 5.C. 2.D. 4.B The Flying Hat By Shannon Blackman “The most sidesplitting story Ive ever read. I couldnt help laughing after I finished it. Be r
27、eady to laugh your heart out.” Willy King, Best Book winner“Its a story that makes you smile in your dreams. Blackmans excellent writing cheers you up.”The Tide, London“One of the best-selling books of the year. More than two million copies have been sold.”The Sunday Reader, New York“This book has b
28、ecome the talk of the country. The story is making its way into movie theaters. I cant wait to see it!” Marian Miller, author of Ms. Lilly依据以上书评内容,答复以下问题。56. Who is the writer of The Flying Hat?A. Marian MillerB. Willy KingC. Shannon BlackmanD. Ms. Lily57. Which is said about The Flying Hat?A. A mov
29、ie about the story is coming out.B. People can buy the book all over the world.C. The writer started the book because of a mista ke.D. The story is about a boy with a magic book.58. What does sidesplitting mean?A. Simple.B. Funny.C. Serious.D. Difficult.CCan the Time Go Slower?Can the time go slower
30、?Im still thinking ofThe answers. Can the time go slower?My head is notYet clear.Can the time go slower?For me the rules of math areToo hard to remember.Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherReally cares about.So can the time go slower?My dear teacher,I dont want to run behind others.Oh!
31、NO!There are still lots of questionsTo be answered!依据以上由Joanna Pitt创作的小诗,答复以下问题。59.What is the reading about?A. Taking a test.B. Teaching math.C. Learning driving.D. Running at the school.60. Why does the writer ask “Can the time go slower” again and again?A. She is missing her good old times.B. She does not want to get old with time.C. Shes afraid that her father will