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    人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册阅读理解文档格式.docx

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    人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册阅读理解文档格式.docx

    1、 66776786 (Green World)(1)John Smith can help children .A.fix thingsB.learn ScienceC.look after flowersD.learn to do the housework(家务)(2)What can HP be?A hospital.A restaurant.A company(公司).A school.(3)If your phone doesnt work well, you can call for help.814148878139223674132374866776786(4)Who is G

    2、reen World?A retired teacher.A computer programmer.A good gardener.A man in need of help.(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?John Smith is not free at weekends.Allan Green is a retired programmer.Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.John Smith is good at fix

    3、ing computers.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)A 【解析】【分析】(1)John Smith,Retired(退休的) Maths Teacher,40 years of teaching experience(经验),Good at Maths and Science。约翰史密斯,退休(退休的)数学老师, 40年的教学经验(经验),擅长数学和科学。故选B。(2)Computer programmer(程序员),Working in HP。计算机程序员(程序员),在惠普工作。A hospital医院,A restaurant餐馆,A company(公司),A s

    4、chool一所学校。程序员的工作肯定在公司上班,故选C。(3)Good at fixing(修理) computers and phones,擅长修理(修理)计算机和电话,Phone number: 81392236。从这些可以判断,程序员可以修电话,故选B。(4)从文章A good gardener一个好园丁,QQ: 66776786 (Green World),QQ : 66776786 (绿色世界),故选C。(5)John Smith is not free at weekends.约翰史密斯周末没空。从文章第四行Free from Monday to Thursday星期一至星期四有空

    5、闲时间,所以可以判断周六和周天都很忙。故选A。【点评】文章理解。2阅读理解 In April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin. People will surely fe

    6、el worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them, said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students. The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and

    7、then chose the top six stops to put the bags. Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didnt go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their c

    8、lassmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it. The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are mov

    9、ing. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.(1)The change bags were put . on the busesunder the desksat the bus stopsnear the parks(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.The passengers refused to put money in the

    10、bags.The idea of small change bags came from four boys.The small change didnt help the passengers much.(3)Whats the main idea of this passage?Making change bags is difficult.Pocket money can be helpful.Giving help brings us happiness.Every coin has two sides.【答案】 (1)C(3)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:为了方便乘客换零钱,今年四月

    11、在天津车站出现了很多零钱袋。这个主意是天津中北中学的四个学生想出的。他们利用周末制作零钱袋。他们选择了六个车站放置零钱袋。他们很高兴,因为他们为乘客做了点好事。 (1)细节理解题,根据 In April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin可知零钱袋放在公交车站,故答案是C。 (2)细节理解题,根据 And such an idea came from four students可知这个想法来自四个中学生,因此C正确,故答案是C。 (3)主主旨大意题,根据最后一段的描

    12、述可知帮助别人给自己带来快乐,故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题和主旨大意题,细节理解题比较简单,一般可知直接在文中找到答案。主旨大意题则需要在充分理解文章的基础上归纳出文章的中心。3阅读理解 An Englishman shows a foreign visitor around London. What is that strange building? asks the visitor. Thats the Tower of London.I see. How long did it take to build it?About 20 years.In my cou

    13、ntry, we can build it in 20 months, answers the visitor. A short time after that they come to St. Pauls Cathedral (圣保罗大教堂). Very interesting, says the visitor. How long did it take to build it?About forty years.In my country we can finish it in forty days, says the visitor. This goes on all day. The

    14、y visit most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they see a new one, the visitor always asks the same question. Then he always answers that they can do the same thing much faster in his country. At last, the Englishman gets angry with the visitor but he tries not to show it. At last

    15、they come to the House of Parliament and the visitor asks his usual question What is that? The Englishman answers I dont know. It wasnt there last night.(1)The visitor says that in his country it would take them _ to build St. Pauls Cathedral. more than half a yearless than 2 months20 years40 years(

    16、2)The Englishman is very angry at the end of the day but he _. tries not to let the visitor know ittries not to show the visitor aroundhas no time to tell the visitordoesnt want to say anything(3)What the Englishman said at last means he _. is sorry that there is no such a building beforecan say not

    17、hing because he doesnt know anything about itwants to give him a surprising answert know the name of the building(2)A【解析】【分析】短文大意:一个英国人带领一个外国游客参观伦敦,每到一个地方,游客都会问这个建筑花费多长时间修建的,然后总是说自己的国家花费更少的时间就能建成。最后来到国会大厦的时候,游客又问了相同的问题,英国人说它是一夜建成的。 (1)细节理解题。根据短文中A short time after that they come to St. Paul says the

    18、 visitor.可知,来到圣保罗大教堂的时候,游客说他们国家修建它只要四十天,故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据短文At last, the Englishman gets angry with the visitor but he tries not to show it.可知,到最后,英国人非常生气,但是他尽力不表现出来。 (3)推理判断题。根据文意可知,这个英国人每带着这个游客来到一个地方,他都会说自己的国家花费更少的时间修建他们,到最后英国人很生气。所以来到国会大厦,当游客又问相同的问题的时候,他决定给他一个不一样的回答,故选C。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。关键词定位法,题干中出现的名

    19、词或关系到题干意义的词。首尾句定位法。帮助我们快速解决文章的主旨。推理判断法。根据文章细节进行推理判断,找出正确答案。4阅读理解Never a dull moment by Tony BradmanIf you like to keep lively,If you hate being bored,Just come down to our houseAnd knock on the door.Its the noisiest houseIn the whole of our town,Therere doors always slamming(砰地关上)And things falling

    20、down.Theres my dad, who keeps shouting,And my mum, who breaks things,The baby (wholl bite you!)And our dog running rings.Theres my sister the screamerAnd my brother who roars(咆哮),And a grandpa whos stone deaf(Hes the one who slams doors).So come down to our house,You dont need the address,Youll hear

    21、 it ten miles awayAnd the outsides a mess.You wont mind the racket(嘈杂声),ll just love the din(吵闹声)For theres never a dull momentIn the house we live in!(1)Who is the writer of the poem?Tony Bradman.Tonys brother.s mum.s grandpa.(2)How many characters(角色) are there in the poem?Four.Eight.Five.Seven.(3

    22、)How can you know which house is the speakers?You can hear the noise from ten miles away and the outside is a mess.You can go there by train and find the house by yourself.You can ask someone to tell you the address.You can ask the speaker to have the address.(4)Which is NOT the reason why it is the

    23、 noisiest house in the whole of the town?My mum breaks things.My dad keeps shouting.My grandpa always slams the doors.I hate being bored.(5)What do you think of the family?Boring and unhappy.Lively and funny.Slow and sad.Beautiful and strange.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)B 这是Tony Bradman的一首诗歌,介绍了自己的一家是镇里

    24、最热闹的一家,虽然很吵闹,但作者认为自己的家充满了生机。根据短文中的句子Never a dull moment by Tony Bradman可知,这首诗歌的作者是 Tony Bradman,答案为 A。诗歌中作者介绍了热闹的一家,包括 爸爸,妈妈,婴儿,小狗,妹妹,弟弟,爷爷,还有作者自己,故答案为B。 (3)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子So come down to our house, You dont need the address, You will hear it ten miles away And the outsides a mess.可知,到作者家,不需要地址,大老远听声

    25、音就可以知道,故答案为A。 (4)细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Therere doors always slamming; My dad keeps shouting; And a grandpa is stone deaf,(He always slams doors.) 可知,A, B, C原文中都出现了,答案为D。 (5)推理判断题。从诗歌的开头If you like to keep lively, If you hate being bored, Just come down to our house And knock on the door.及结尾的句子For there is never a dull moment In the house we live in!可知,这个家庭充满了生机与趣味,故答案为B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。5阅读理解 You probably know a typhoon is a large and powerful storm that can cause a lot of rain and wind. Everyone pays attention to typhoons because they can be danger


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