1、届北京市海淀区高三上学期期末考试英语试题海 淀 区 高 三 年 级 第 一 学 期 期 末 练 习英 语 2019.01本试卷共 12 页，共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷 上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。第一部分： 听力理解（共三节， 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你 将听一遍。1. What does the woman want?A.
2、 The salt. B. The pepper. C. The spoon.2. What will the weather be like according to the radio?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.3. Who are the paparazzi following?A. Michael. B. Kathy. C. Janice.4. What is the mans favorite sport?A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball.5. Where will the woman go this we
3、ekend?A. To the National Library. B. To the amusement park. C. To the shopping mall.第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，15 分） 听下面四段对话。每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。6. What is the womans research about?A. The movies students like best.B. The things stud
4、ents do after school. C. The sports students are interested in.7. What is the most unexpected finding of the research?A. Students rarely do housework. B. Few students go to the movies.C. Most students play computer games.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What type of book does the man need?A. About engineerin
5、g. B. About computer. C. About finance.9. How will the woman help the man?A. By searching the shelves for the book.B. By getting the book from other libraries.C. By checking the computer to find the book.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why does the man make the call?A. To make a reservation. B. To change
6、 a reservation. C. To confirm a reservation.11. What service is included in the price?A. Internet access. B. Newspaper delivery. C. Breakfast delivery.12. Which apartment does the man choose?A. The one on the 1st floor. B. The one on the 9th floor. C. The one on the 13th floor.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题
7、。13. What do you think the man is?A. A hotel attendant. B. A repairman. C. A tour guide.14. Where can the woman find the washing powder?A. In the cupboard. B. On the shelf. C. In the box.15. When is the best time to visit the gallery?A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共
8、7.5 分）听下面一段独白，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后, 你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。Course Information and RequirementsSubject 16_ Time2:00 pm every 17 and ThursdayThings to prepareThe textbookAssignment paperThe research 18 Things to doRead some articles.Voice your own 19 .The final examA 3
9、000-word 20 on a topicA ten-minute talkAn open-book exam第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AHangzhou is one of Chinas most popular cities. It is full of cultural heritage(遗产) and famous21 its natural scenery. Italian
10、 traveller Marco Polo described Hangzhou as the 21 (fine) and most splendid city in the world. The beauty of West Lake has inspired countless poets and painters, and you cant leave without 23 (try) the Longjing Shrimp, one of Hangzhous signature dishes. The dynamic city is home to many of Chinas tec
11、h companies including e-commerce giant Alibaba.BToday, dogs are found 24 (help) to all who fly in airplanes. They are trained to smell, track, and find bombs on planes and in luggage. Dogs are easy to train because they already have deep connection to humans. Many of these dogs are donated to the sa
12、fety program, where they 25 (give) a good home. The partnership between dogs and humans allows each to profit from the special talents of the other as they work together 26 （save）lives.CIt was almost midnight, but Mary couldnt fall asleep. “One sheep, two sheep” She 27 (start) to count sheep. But di
13、d it really work? Actually, some 28 (scientist) believe this may not be a very good way to fall asleep. Some people try so hard to count that they can be moreclear-headed. Instead, they can try taking a bath to fall asleep. They can also think about a quiet beach or a walk in the woods, 29 can make
14、them relaxed and fall asleep more 30 (quick).第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Fathers ExampleAt the age of 16, my father sat beneath the street light to study until exhaustion kicked in. Sometimes, if he was lucky, the school guard would let him
15、 slip into the empty corridors to 31 the cold. Other nights, the guard shooed him away. The 32 of electricity in the home he shared with six family members was one of the easier roadblocks to overcome on his path to becoming a33 .Despite poor conditions, supporting the whole family after Grandpas de
16、ath, and the 60%illiteracy（文盲）rate of his country, Pakistan, my father defeated the odds to establish his own clinic.However, he decided to 34 this comfortable lifestyle and move to America to 35 limitless opportunities for his family.Because of his 36 , I strive to take advantage of every opportuni
17、ty. I transferred from my familiar suburban middle school, where I stood out, to the 37 International Baccalaureate（IB）Diploma Program. Although I also made sacrifices, like my father, by switching schools, I have no38 . At my current high school, I have endless 39 to excel and interact with student
18、s from many backgrounds. Leaving my friends and the 40 of living five minutes from school was a small price to pay after I put my life into perspective. Changing schools gave me the 41 to pursuerigorous (严格的) courses. My academic future challenges and pushes me.For the rest of high school, I hope to
19、 keep my grades 42 , excel on standardized tests, and participate in summer programs. I understand that grades do not define a person, but I am motivated to study, like my father, 43 I reach success.I firmly believe that to develop our society we must first assist the less 44 . I hope to choose a ca
20、reer that lets me do this. My motivation to become a doctor results from my desire to ease the 45 of others. Also, I realize that 46 is the groundwork of my future and that I must47 a solid foundation in it to achieve my goals. 48 my fathers sisters, who married young and never graduated from high s
21、chool, I enjoy my life in America with infinite possibilities, and I must work to 49 from all of them. My father worked his entire life to secure my future. I 50 it to him, and to myself, to make something of my education.31. A. keep B. escape C. defend D. fight32. A. lack B. danger C. delivery D. p
22、ower33. A. lawyer B. writer C. doctor D. professor34. A. lead B. adopt C. leave D. continue35. A. check B. appreciate C. predict D. seek36. A. sacrifice B. talent C. instruction D. preparation37. A. enjoyable B. admirable C. developing D. challenging38. A. ideas B. regrets C. concerns D. excuses39.
23、A. gifts B. wishes C. opportunities D. decisions40. A. relief B. honor C. result D. comfort41. A. drive B. award C. duty D. turn42. A. consistent B. average C. typical D. common43. A. though B. if C. until D. since44. A. energetic B. friendly C. ambitious D. fortunate45. A. burden B. pain C. worry D
24、. stress46. A. freedom B. interest C. health D. education47. A. build B. follow C. shake D. give48. A. Against B. With C. Unlike D. Beyond49. A. withdraw B. benefit C. struggle D. recover50. A. offer B. owe C. give D. send第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最
25、佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AIn December 2017, I attended a conference. Five successful women delivered speeches on the topic “Bouncing Back after Setbacks.” As I sat there listening to their many personal and professional mistakes and setbacks, I felt fortunate that I hadnt made that many mistakes in my own l
26、ife.Those women had lost thousands in investments, started companies but failed, sold companies that later ended up being worth millions, and lost partners in the name of business. Despite knowing that they had, in fact, bounced back and were again doing very well, I was starting to feel sorry for t
27、hem.Then, as if someone whispered in my ear, I heard the words: “Dont be so proud of yourself. You havent made any mistakes because you havent lived at all. Look how boring your life is.” Whose voice was this, and how dare it speak to me like that?I think, for the first time, I heard my own heart sp
28、eak. It shook me to my core, and it took all I had to keep from crying. I started thinking of the mistakes I had made. The voice was right. There werent many at all. I had followed a straight path for 38 years. I went to school, earned bachelors and masters degrees with honors, and stayed at every j
29、ob Id had far longer than it wasprofessionally beneficial for me to do so. In fact, at 38, I had only had three jobs. “The devil(魔鬼) you know is better than the one you dont ” was my motto.A quick review of my life made me realize that it was the actions I hadnt taken that I was suddenly regretting.
30、 I hadnt studied abroad. I hadnt risked love. In fact, I was perpetually single. I hadnt started a business. I hadnt traveled enough. I had said “no” far more than “yes”.The voice that whispered to me continued to the New Year. It was like it laughed at me. The thought of turning forty frightened me
31、. Its one thing to be unhappy and unsettled in your twenties, and perhaps even in ones thirties. But was I going to start a new decade with the same boredom? I needed something to pick me up, some activity I could look forward to.51. How did the author feel when first hearing stories from the 5 speakers?A. Regretful. B. Surprised. C. Lucky. D. Guilty.52. The author felt like crying during the conference because she realized .A. she hadnt lived her life to the fullestB. she was deeply touched by the womenC. she had nothing
