1、仁爱英语七年级下册总复习资料可印doc七年级英语（仁爱版）下册复习资料Unit 5 Our School Life任务型学习目标：1.掌握并能熟练运用表达交通方式的句型。2.掌握频度副词的表达方式。3.掌握一般现在是的用法。Topic 1 How do you usually come to school ?一、重点短语1.on footgo .on foot = walk ( to ).2.by + 交通工具乘坐 by bus / bike / plane / train / subway/ ship / boat / car3.take the bus = go .by busride a
2、 bike = go .by biketake the subway = go .by subway4.on weekdays 在平日5.after school 放学后 after class 下课后 after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐/午餐/晚餐后6.in their free time 在空闲时间7.have a rest 休息一下8.read books 读书9.go swimming 去游泳10.listen to music 听音乐11.watch TV 看电视12.do (one5s) homework 做作业13.go to the zoo /
3、 park 去动物园 / 公园14.once a week 一周一次15.every day 每天16.have classes 上课17.for a little while 一会儿18.go to bed上床睡觉19.have breakfast / lunch / supper (dinner)吃早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐20.at the school gate 在校门口e on快点、加油22.get up 起床23.talk with / to sb.与某人谈话24.at school在学校、在上课25.go to school 去上学26. and so on 等等二、 语法：表时间
4、频率的副词：never从来不seldom极少sometimes有时often经常usually常常always总是提问频度副词，用how often1.I never go to school by subway.2.I seldom walk to school.3.Maria sometimes takes the subway home.4.Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.5.We usually go to the park on foot.6.They always go to the zoo by bus.7.How often do y
5、ou come to the library ?Very often / Twice a week / Once a week / Every day.三、 重要句型1.Happy New Year! The same to you.2.Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you.3.How do you usually come to school ?By bus / car / bike. On foot.4.Ifs time for class. = lt9s time to have class.该是上课的时候了。5.The early bird
6、catches the worm.笨鸟先飞。/ 捷足先登。6.We have no more time.我们没有更多的时间了。7.I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.我早上上四节课，下午上两节。8.She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.她九点四十五分睡觉。Topic 2 He is running on the playground.一、 重点短语：1.make cards制作卡片2.on the playground 在操场上3.in the library 在图
7、书馆4.in the gym在体育馆5.on the shelf 在书架上（shelves 复数）6.at the Lost and Found 在失物招领处7.clean the room 打扫房间8.have a soccer game 举行足球t匕赛9.have an English class 上英语课10.write a letter 写信11.some of his photos= some photos of his 他的一些照片12.on time 准时/in time 及时14.do better in sth在某方面做得较好15.put on穿、戴上、上演（代词it / t
8、hem放在中间，名词中间或后面，put it / them on ）16.show sb. around.令某人参观 二、 语法:现在进行时态 主语+ be （is / am / are ） +动词ing +其他。表示正在 进行或发生的动作。常与now = at the moment现在、look看、 listen听等连用。1.Im looking for my purse.2.They arent sleeping at the moment.3.Are you doing your homework ? Yes, I am. No, Im not.4.Is he / she singing
9、 now ? Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isnt.5.What is your brother doing ? He is running in the gym.三、重要句型1.Excuse me, may I borrow your story book ? Of course. = Sure.（borrow sth from.从 借回某物 ）2.How Long may I keep the book ? Two weeks.（keep借用，后面常跟一段时间连用）3.You must return them on time.（return 归还，retu
10、rn sth to .把 归还给 ）4.Thank you. Its a pleasure. = A pleasure = My pleasure.别I客气。5.Sorry, I dont have any. Thank you all the same.仍然感谢你。6.See you soon.回头见.7.What else ?还有别的什么？（ else其他的、别的，常放在疑问词what/ where / who.和不定代词 something/ somebody 等的后面） *other别的（放在复数名词前）Topic 3 My school life is very interestin
11、g.一、重点短语：1.outdoor activity 课夕卜 1 舌动2.easy and interesting 容易又有趣3.difficult and boring 又难又乏味4.be friendly to sb. =be kind to sb.对某人友好5.between.and.在 之间.6.learn.from.向 学习 / 从.中学 7.from.to.从 至U 8.in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 下午/ 晚上9.on Monday 在星期一10.on Monday morning 在星期一的早上on May 4th, 20
12、12On July 18th , 1999On the morning/afternoon/evening of April 20th, 200911.tell sb. about sth告诉某人关于某事二、 语法:一般现在时主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数s/es +其他。表示经常 或习惯性的动作。常与频率副词：never从来不seldom极少 sometimes 有时 often 经常 usually 常常 always 总是或 every day 每天、in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 下午/ 晚上等连用。例如：I often do my
13、 homework in the evening.I dont often go shopping on Sunday.Do you usually come to school by car?-Yes, I do. No, I dont.Sometimes she watches TV in the evening.She doesnt like Chinese.Does she often take a bus to school ?-Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.三、 重要句型1.What day is it today?Itzs Sunday / Mond
14、ay / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Saturday在英语国家每周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一）2.What class are they having ? They are having a music class.3.What time does the class begin ? At ten oclock.4.What do you think of math?=How do you like math ?你认为数学怎么样？-Its difficult and boring.5.Why （为什么）do you like Engl
15、ish ?-Because （因为）itzs easy and interesting.7.What subject （学科）do you like best ? I like history best.8.At school, my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me.9.I study Chinese, English, politics, geography and some othersubjects, （other泛指其他的，别的+名词复数）10.English is my favorite （最喜欢的）subject.I
16、also like P.E and music.= I like P.E and music , too.（也）11.Can you tell me something about it ?四、词语辨析a few几个，一些+名词复数 a little 一点儿+不可数名词 many许 多+名词复数 few几乎没有 little几乎没有 much许多、大量的+不可数名词a few; few; a little; little 用法列表肯定含义否定含义修饰名词举例a fewfew+可数名词a few / few people/ studentsa littlelittle+不可数名词a little
17、 / little water / workother泛指其他的，别的+名词复数 another泛指又一个、再一个、另一个+名词单数the other两者中的另一个Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopid Is there a sofa in your study?一、 学习目标1、 掌握单词和重点词组2、 掌握there be的各种形式及用法3、 能熟练用英语描写房间、家庭、学校等建筑4、 熟练掌握方位介词 in, on, behind, under, near, next to, in front of二、 重点词组On the first floor 美式英语一楼floor地
18、板，此处指楼房的层”。英式英 语用the ground floor 表示一楼1.Why not =Why dont you 复习其他提建议的方式2.Go upstairs 楼 Go downstairs 下楼3.A moment later 一会以后4.You have a nice study。study名词：书房 动词：学习 与learn的区别5.In the front of the house 在屋子（里面的）前面 In front of the house在屋子（外面的）前面6.Talk about 谈论 talk with sb.和某人谈论7.Put them away把他们收拾好
19、8.Look after = take care of 照顾，看管9.In the tree （非树本身的东西）在树上On the tree（树本身的东西）10.On the river浮在水面上 over the river在河上（悬空）11.On the wall 在墙上 in the wall在墙里12.Get a letter from sb= hear from sb 注意 hear from 宾语是人不是 信，her of听说某人（物），hear听到，听见，侧重听的结果。常用hear sb doing sth./do sth.13.Tell sb. about sth. Tell
20、sb. to do sth. Tell sb. sth.14.want sb. to do sth./want to do sth.三、语法知识： There be句型的用法There be句型是英语中常见的特殊句型，用以表示某物某事存在或不存在。句 中的there H起引导作用，并无实际意义，句子的真正主语是谓语动词be后面 的名词。1、 在there be句型中，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。 当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。eg. There is a bird in the tree.%1There is a teacher and
21、 many students in our classroom.%1There are two boys and a girl under the tree.2、 There be句型与have的区别：There be句型和have都表示有”的含义。区别如下:There be表示“某 处存在某物或某人；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人7它表示所有、拥有关系。eg.He has two sons.%1There are two men in the office.当have表示包括存在”的含义时，There be句型与其可互换。eg. A week has seven days. =There
22、are seven days in a week.3、 否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上 not或no艮可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n.相当于no+ n.o例如：There are some pictures on the wall.There arent any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.There isnt a bike behind
23、the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.4、 特殊疑问句There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化：%1对主语提问：当主语是人时，用Whos+介词短语?；当主语是物时，用 Whats +介词短语?。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对 之提问时一般都用be的单数形式（回答时却要根据实际情况来决定）。如： There are many things over there. Whats over there?There is a little girl in the room.Who is in the room?%1对地点状语提问：提问地点
24、当然用”Where is/are+主语?啦！例如：There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children?%1对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？ used to表示过去常常做某事.例句：I used to play football after school.过去我常常在放学后踢球. be
25、 used to do的意思是被用来做某事;be used to doing的意思是习惯于做 某事.used to + do：过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。Mother used not to be so forgetful.Scarf used to take a walk.（过去常常散步）be used to + doing：对 已感到习惯，或习惯于, to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。He is used to a vegetarian diet.Scarf is used to taking a walk.（现在习惯于散步）Topic 2 Whafs your h
26、ome like?重点语法：There be句型%1There be句型的否定句%1There be句型的疑问句%1There be句型的就近原则%1There be句型的反意疑问句%1There be句型与have/has的区分重点短语：be like / an apartment building/ a town house /in the surburbs/on the street corner/ rent a house with furniture to others / keepmoney重点句型：%1Whats your home like?%1Whats the matter
27、 ?%1I hear you playing the piano.1 cant hear you ,the line is bad.%1Ill get someone to check it right now .%1The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.There are many old people and many families with young children living there .点拨：Whats your home like?like动词 喜欢，介词 像be like像和look like看起来像。
28、be like主要用来询问人的性格、外貌和事物特征。look like主要用来询问外貌。for rent出租。wanted求租.rent sth. to sb.把某物租给某人rent sth. from sb.从某人处租某物。call sb. at +号码。请打.电话与某人联系。I hear you playing the piano.hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事（强调动作进行）hear sb. do sth.（强调全过程）（DMany shops and restaurants are close to my home .be close to离 近 close与
29、near都有靠近”的意思，但close比near更近。Topic 3 Which is the way to the post office?重点语法：祈使句%1肯定、否定形式。%1特例。重点短语：a ticket for speeding 超速罚单at the end of the road 在路的尽头go across 走过turn left/right向左转/向右转on the corner of在 转角/拐弯处across from 在。对面between and 在。之间take the No. 718 bus乘坐718路公共汽车change to 变成no parking禁止停车
30、get hurt受伤obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则keep on the right of the road 保持在路的右边at the foot of在 的脚下hold sth. in ones hand 抓住某人的手重点句型： 一 .问路语%1Where is ?%1Is there a near here?%1Which is the way to ?%1How can I get to ?%1Could you tell me the way to ?%1.指路Go along/down this road until %1Turn left at the first turning= Take the first turning on the left.%1Go straight ahead and you will see %1Its about 15 kilometres away from here.%1.Thank you all the same .= Thanks anyway.%1.You cant miss it.%1.You need to take bus No.718 %1.How far is it from here?%1.Everybody must be careful
