1、本题库适用于2020 年 7 月山东师范大学成人高等教育期末考试。一、单项选择题答题要求 :Point out the figures of speech used in the following sentences.1(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :The Great Wall was made not only of stones and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.A)synecdoche B)metonymy C)pun参考答案： A2(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :The Duchess of Cro
2、ydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. A)metaphorB)metonymy C)hyperbole参考答案： A3(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 : The fastest train slipped to a stop in Hiroshima Station. A)alliterationB)metaphor C)assonance参考答案： A4(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :It has long leaves that sway in the wind like slim fingers reaching to touch
3、 something.A)parallelism B)metaphor C)simile参考答案： C5(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析: German guns and German planes rained down bombs, shells and bullets.A)parallelism B)metaphor C)simile参考答案： B6(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :German guns and German planes rained down bombs, shells and bulletsA)parallelism B)metaphor C)simile参考答案：
4、 B7(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :The diamond department was the heart and center of the store. A)parallelismB)metaphor C)simile参考答案： B8(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :Was I not at the scene of the crime? A)metaphorB)simileC)rhetorical question参考答案： C9(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析: It must be created by the blood and the work of all of us wh
5、o believe in the future, who believe in man and his glorious manmade destiny.A)personification B)rhetorical question C)hyperbole参考答案： B10(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :It must be created by the blood and the work of all of us who believe in the future, who believe in man and his glorious manmade destiny.A)personi
6、fication B)rhetorical question C)hyperbole参考答案： B11(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :Well, of course, I knew that gentlemen like you carry only large notes.A)onomatopoeia B)hyperbole C)irony参考答案： C12(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :Several years later, word came that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect themA)personification B)me
7、tonymy C)hyperbole参考答案： B13(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :How and why he had come to Princeton, New Jersey is a story of struggle, success, and sadness.A)onomatopoeia B)metonymy C)alliteration参考答案： C14(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析: The din of the stall-holders crying their wares, of donkey-boys and porters clearing a way for t
8、hemselves by shouting vigorously, and of would-be purchasers arguing and bargaining is continuous and makes you dizzy.A)parallelism B)metaphor C)simile参考答案： A15(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 : My blood froze.A)personification B)metonymy C)hyperbole参考答案： C16(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 : As you approach it, a tinkling and bangi
9、ng and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.A)alliteration B)assonance C)metaphor参考答案： B17(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :He looked as if he had just stepped out of my book of fairytales and had passed me like a spirit.A)parallelism B)metaphor C)simile参考答案： C18(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :She brought me into touch with ever
10、ything that could be reached or feltsunlight, the rustling of silk, the noises of insects, the creaking of a door, the voice of a loved one.A)onomatopoeia B)metonymy C)hyperbole参考答案： A19(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :The dye-market, the pottery-market and the carpenters market lie elsewhere in the maze of vaulted
11、 streets which honeycomb this bazaar.A)parallelism B)metaphor C)simile参考答案： B20(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :On the root of the school house some pigeons were softly cooing.A)onomatopoeia B)metonymy C)hyperbole参考答案： A二、判断题答题要求 :Read the following sentences and decide whether it is True or False according to your
12、 comprehension of the texts.21(2.0 分)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确22(2.0 分)According to Churchill, Hitlers invasion of Russia served as the first step for his invasionof Britain, thus controlling of the Western Hemisphere.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确
13、23(2.0 分)According to the speech, Churchill would help Hitler fight against U.S.S.R.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：错误24(2.0 分 )According to the text Ships in the Desert, Scientists were monitoring the air several times a day to chart the course of the climate change.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确25(2.0 分 )According to the write
14、r of Hiroshima-the “Liveliest” City in Japan, Hiroshima was different from other Japanese cities in that it was destroyed by an atomic bomb on August 6, 1945.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确26(2.0 分 )Although Hiroshima was destroyed by an atomic bomb on August 6, 1945, Hiroshima was not different from other Japane
15、se cities.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：错误27(2.0 分)Carbon dioxides ability to trap heat in the atmosphere does not cause global warming.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确28(2.0 分 )Churchill was not surprised at the news, because he had thought that the Germans would attack the Soviet Union.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确29(2.0 分 )Churchill was
16、surprised at the news, because he had not expected that the Germans would attack the Soviet Union.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：错误30(2.0 分 )Dee doesnt like her friends to see the poor state her family is in, which she thinks is shameful. This tells us that Dee is somewhat a snob(势利眼).A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确31(2.0 分 )Dee
17、 like her mother to have a slender figure and a fair skin, glistening hair and a quickand witty tongue.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确32(2.0 分 )Duchess sent her maid and secretary out because she didnt like them to know what they would talk to the detective.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确33(2.0 分 )Elsewhere there is the carpet
18、 -market with its profusion of rich colors, varied textures and regional designs. Here in this sentence, rich colors means deep, strong and beautiful colors.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确34(2.0 分 )Elsewhere there is the carpet -market with its profusion of rich colors, varied textures and regional designs. Here
19、in this sentence, rich colors means the colors are very expensive.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：错误35(2.0 分 )Global warming does not seriously threatens the global climate equilibrium that determines the pat-tern of winds, rainfall, surface temperatures, ocean cur-rents, and sea level.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：错误36(2.0 分 )In
20、middle east bazaar, the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确37(2.0 分 )In the text Everyday Use for Your Grandmamma, the mother has a slender finger and smooth skin.A) 正确B) 错
21、误参考答案：错误38(2.0 分 )In the text Everyday Use for Your Grandmamma, the mother was a large, big-boned woman with rough, man-working hands.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确39(2.0 分)Maggie is an innocent, timid and kind-hearted girl.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确40(2.0 分 )Originally, the detective asked for ten thousand only to keep
22、silent and not to report tothe police.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确41(2.0 分 )The destruction of the Amazon rain forest will mean silencing thousands of songs we have never even heard.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确42(2.0 分 )The Duchess was asking Ogilvie to drive their car north and she was ready to offer him a large sum of
23、money.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确43(2.0 分)The Duck is the real adversary(对手) of Ogilvie.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：错误44(2.0 分 )The writer of Hiroshima-the “Liveliest” City in Japan must be an American journalist.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确45(2.0 分 )The writer of Hiroshima -the “Liveliest” City in Japan is preoccupied with the sad
24、thoughts as he stepped on the soil of Hiroshima.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确46(2.0 分)The writer of Hiroshimathe “Liveliest” City in Japan must be a Japanese journalist.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：错误47(2.0 分)The writer of Hiroshimathe “Liveliest” City in Japan went to Hiroshima in order totravel in the city.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：错
25、误48(2.0 分 )The writer of Ships in the Desert went to the Aral Sea ( 咸 海 ) in order to see the beautiful sea waves there.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：错误49(2.0 分)The writer of Ships in the Desert went to the Aral Sea (咸海) to search for the underlying causes of the environmental crisis. What he saw there was hot dry
26、 sand.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确50(2.0 分 )When Dees mother meets a strange white man, she always avoids looking him in the eye and is ready to go away.A) 正确B) 错误参考答案：正确一、单项选择题答题要求 :Point out the figures of speech used in the following sentences.1(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :On the root of the school house some pigeons w
27、ere softly cooing.A)onomatopoeia B)metonymy C)hyperbole参考答案： A2(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :The dye-market, the pottery-market and the carpenters market lie elsewhere in the maze of vaulted streets which honeycomb this bazaar.A)parallelism B)metaphor C)simile参考答案： B3(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析:We shall fight him by land, w
28、e shall fight him by sea, we shall fight him in the air.A)parallelism B)metonymy C)hyperbole参考答案： A4(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :She brought me into touch with everything that could be reached or feltsunlight, the rustling of silk, the noises of insects, the creaking of a door, the voice of a loved one.A)onomat
29、opoeia B)metonymy C)hyperbole参考答案： A5(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :He looked as if he had just stepped out of my book of fairytales and had passed me like a spirit.A)parallelism B)metaphor C)simile参考答案： C6(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 : As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.A)al
30、literation B)assonance C)metaphor参考答案： B7(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析:This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see. A)parallelismB)metaphor C)simile参考答案： C8(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :My blood froze. A)personificationB)metonymy C)hyperbole参考答案： C9(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析: The din of the stall -holders crying their wares, of don
31、key -boys and porters clearing a way for themselves by shouting vigorously, and of would-be purchasers arguing and bargaining is continuous and makes you dizzy.A)parallelism B)metaphor C)simile参考答案： A10(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析 :How and why he had come to Princeton, New Jersey is a story of struggle, success, and sadness.A)onomatopoeia B)metonymy C)alliteration参考答案： C11(2.0 分)英语修辞方法辨析: My heart almost stopped beating when I heard my daughter s voice on the phone.A)personification B)
