1、中考英语专项复习精选题 指示代词中考复习指示代词专项练习单项选择1Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow_.Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A. one B. it C. some D. that2-I like the story of Murder in a Country House better than_ of Unusual Weekend-I agree. The actors act better than_ in Unusua
2、l WeekendA. that, that B. that, those C. those, those D. those, that3I think_ important to learn English well.A. this B. that C. it D. you are4The weather of summer in Wuhan is hotter than _ in Fuzhou.A this. B. it C. that5The weather in summer here is cooler than _ in Beijing.A. this B. that C. it6
3、 The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than _ in Beijing in summer.A. it B. that C. this D. them7_ are my brother and sisterAThis BThese CThat DIt8This_ my uncle and those _ my grandparents.A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is9I dont want to buy this pair of black shoes. I want to buy _.A. that
4、one B. that pair C. that ones D. that a pair10-A latest English newspaper, please!-Only one copy left. Would you like to have _, sir?A. it B. one C. this D. that11Mum, my teacher(老师), Mr. WangAshe is Bthis is Chere is12I think _ is necessary _ us to do something useful to protect the birds.A. this;
5、for B. it; of C. this; of D. it; for13_ my two sisters. And _ my brother. A. This is, this is B. These are, this is C. These are, these are D. This is, these are14The twins are so much alike that it is difficult to tell one from_.A) other B) the other C) others D) another15-Dad, _ is my friend , Xia
6、o Hua. -Hello, Xiao Hua. A. he B. she C. this D. it16- What about yesterdays homework, Amy?- I found _ hard to finish all the exercises. A. it B. its C. that D. thats17Are _ your friends?Yes, _ are. A. these, these B. these, they C. this, they D. those, these参考答案1A【解析】one泛指任何一个同名不同物的物品,it时人称代词,常常指代前
7、文提到过的一个,some指代一些且泛指,that是指示代词,特指那个.句意:你有关于英语语法的书吗?我想借一本。是的,给你。但是周五之前,你必须还回来。结合语境可知上文中泛指的是任何一本同名不同物的书,故选A。考点:代词辨析2B【解析】试题分析:that那个;those 那些。句意:比起非常周末中那些故事来,我更喜欢乡下凶杀案中的故事。我同意。演员比非常周末中的演的好。结合语境可知上文指示代词指代的是前文的story,抽象名词不可数,故用单数。下文指示代词,指代的是前文的复数名词actors,故用复数形式。选B。考点:代词用法点评:代词的应用是初中英语考察的重点,熟记每个代词的用法,解题时结合
8、语境具体分析,选择正确答案。3C【解析】试题分析: this是指示代词,指代距离说话人较近的人或者事物;that是指示代词 指远处的事物,电话中的对方,为避免重复代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词;it 是人称代词 代替物,动物,门外的人,也可作形式主语和宾语等;you are是主谓结构。句意:我认为学好英语很重要。结合语境可知本句中it做形式宾语,指代下文不定式内容,故选C。考点:代词用法点评:代词的应用是初中英语考察的重点,熟记每个代词的用法,解题时结合语境具体分析,选择正确答案。4C【解析】试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是在夏天,武汉的天气比福州的要热。The weather表示天气是
9、不可数名词,常用that来代替以避免重复。故选C。考点:指示代词的用法。点评:that常用来代替前文所提到的单数的人或物;而those常用来代替前文所提到的复数的人或物。此题的关键就是分清所代替的名词的数。是单数还是复数。5B【解析】试题分析:this和that是指示代词,分别表示近处的事物和原处的事物。It是人称代词,指代前文提到的同名同物的事物。结合语境可知本句中的代词指的是北京夏天的天气,不属于同名同物,故合适代词为that。考点:代词辨析。点评:辨析题的基本原则就是了解各个选项的基本用法,然后结合语境具体分析,并注意每个词的多种用法。6B【解析】试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是在夏天
10、,广州的天气比北京的要热。The weather表示天气是不可数名词,常用that来代替以避免重复。故选B。考点:指示代词的用法。点评:that常用来代替前文所提到的单数的人或物;而those常用来代替前文所提到的复数的人或物。此题的关键就是分清所代替的名词的数。是单数还是复数。7B【解析】考察代词。句意:这是我的哥哥和姐姐。根据后文的be 动词为are,可知前文代词为复数形式,故选复数形式,故选B,这些。8A【解析】试题分析:this表示这个,是单数做主语时谓语动词要用单数形式;those表示那些,是复数做主语时谓语动词要用复数形式,故选A。考点:指示代词的用法点评:表示“这个”,“那个”,
11、“这些”,“那些”等意思的代词叫做指示代词。单数 this 这个 that 那个;复数 these 这些 those 。this和these一般指在空间和时间上较近的事物,that和those一般指在空间和时间上较远的事物。3在电话中,this表示打电话者,that表示接电话的对方。提示:指示代词所指的事物第二次提到时,通常要用it或they.9B【解析】根据前文的内容I dont want to buy this pair of black shoes.,可知答案为B10A【解析】句意为请给我一份最新的英语报纸!-只有一份了,你要吗?回答中的一份报纸表示特指,指代the only one c
12、opy,所以选择it11B【解析】介绍人的时候我们用的是this is,选B。A答案明显错误,其后Mr. Wang是个男的。12D【解析】考查固定句型。It is+adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说怎么样。”当形容词指人时,用介词of;指物时,用介词for。think it+adj.“认为.”,其中的it是形式宾语,形容词是宾补。故选D。13B【解析】通过上下文表语可以知道前面应为复数,后为单数。14B【解析】本题的含义是双胞胎很像,把一个与另一个辨别起来很困难,表示两种当中的一个和另一个,应用onethe other,故选B。15C【解析】介绍某人通常用this
13、 is,故本题选C。16A【解析】考查find的用法。find后可跟宾语从句,也可跟宾语+宾补结构。its是it is的缩写,而found是过去时,故排除B项;that只起引导从句的作用,没有实际意义;排除C;it作found的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选A。17B【解析】本题的主语根据your friends判断应该使用复数单词,故不选C,一般疑问句的简短是人称代词加引导词,these是指示代词,故不选A和D,只选B。中考复习倒装句专项练习一、单项选择1-Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday.-_. Lets go toget
14、her.A. Nor do I B. I will do C. So will I D. So can I2 Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. _. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am3Only when the work is done _ be able to go back home.A. you have B. you will C. will you D. have you4-Would you like
15、 to go to the amusement park? -If Jack does, _. A. I go, too B. so will I C. neither will I D. so do I 5I cant play the piano, and _. A. neither can my sister B. my sister cant, tooC. so cant my sister D. can my sister, either6Attention, please! There _a basketball game between our class and Class 5
16、.A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. is going to have7There _some juice and some cakes on the table.A. is B. are C. am D. be8 All the students are working hard now._. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.A. So are they B. Neither they are C. So they are D. So they do9My brother and I
17、 will go to the library tomorrow. . Shall we go together?A. So do I B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will10I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike? .A. So has he B. So he does C. Neither has he D. Neither he has11-My mother and I will go to Shanghai this summer. -_. Shall we go together?A. So do
18、 I B. So can I C. So am I D. So will I12He swam in the river this summer. _A. So did he. B. So she did. C. So did she13 My mother hardly watches any sports shows. _.A. So do I B. So does mine C. Neither do I D. Neither does mine14-I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather.-_. I ca
19、nt stand all this rain.A. I dont care B. Its hard to say C. So am I D. I hope not15Tom likes English ,_A .Neither does Paul B. So does PaulC. So has Paul D. Neither has Paula16There _an old clock, a computer and some books on the desk.A. have B. are C. is D. has17Not only , but I learned some knowle
20、dge.A. did I help other people B. do I helped other peopleC. I helped other people D. helping other people18-Peter knows many people here. -_ A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither am I D. Neither do I19My sister has never visited Eiffel Tower. How about you? _.A. So have I B. So did I C. Neither I have D
21、. Neither have I20-David will never _ though he fails again and again. -_. So I believe both of you will succeed one day.A. give up, Neither will you B. give off, Neither you willC. take up, So will you D. take off, So you will21-If you dont go to Lucys birthday party this evening,_.-What a pity! Sh
22、e must be very sad if you dont appear.A. so do I B. neither will I C. so will I D. neither do I22- I will go to visit the Great Wall. - _A. So do I B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will23Here _ the results _ the students activity survey.A. is; with B. are; of C. is; of24 Jim went swimming with his pa
23、rents yesterday afternoon. _.A. So Mary did B. So Mary does C. So Mary was D. So did Mary 25I havent seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly. _ .A. Neither have I B. So have IC. Neither I have D. So I have26-In recent years,more and more Americans like traveling during holidays-_.ASo do we
24、Chinese BSo will we Chinese CSo we Chinese do DSo We Chinese will27-John likes walking in the countryside.-_. They enjoy a good time together every time.A. So does his wifeB. So his wife doesC. Neither does his wifeD. His wife does so28- I have changed my job. - . A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do
25、D. So I have29He has many books on science ._.A. So I have B. So I do C. So do I30Tom does well in skating, and _.A. so does Jim B. so Jim doesC. so is Jim D. So Jim is31-I often feel shy in public.- _.A. So am I B. So I do C. So do I D. So I am32- Peter knows much French. - _.A. So do I B. So am IC
26、. Neither do I D. Neither am I33-Peter knows many people here.-_A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither am I D. Neither do I34I hear Huang Gang made an English speak at the graduation ceremony yesterday. -_, and _.A. So did he, so I didB. So he did, so did IC. So was he , so was ID. So did he , so did I35M
27、y brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. . Shall we go together?A. So I do B. So do I C. So will I D. So I will36Im allowed to go out with my friends on Friday nights. _.A. So do I B. So am I C. So I did D. So was I37At that time, I could hardly believe my eyes._A. So could I. B. So I could.
28、 C. Nor could I. D. Nor I could.38- We went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. - _. A. So did we B. So we did C. We did so D. Did so we39Tom has made great progress this term. , and .ASo he has, so you have BSo he has, so have youCSo has he, so have you DSo has he, so you have40His father
29、 likes keeping dogs and .A. his mother likes soB. so his motherC. so his mother doesD. so does his mother41Jim likes listening to pop music.- .A. So does Helen. B. Also is HelenC. Helen likes also D. So Helen does42-I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at his graduation ceremony yesterday. - _, and _.A. So he did, so did I B. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was I