1、高三考前适应性练习英语试题含答案2019-2020年高三考前适应性练习英语试题含答案说明：本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，第I卷第一至第三部分(选择题)答案请涂在机读答题卡相应位置上。第I卷选择题(三部分，共85分)第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
2、仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B. 1. Why will Drool do on the weekend?A. Go out weekend B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15 B. $30 C. $503. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a weddingB.
3、To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. Where dose the bank close on Saturdays?A. At 1:00 pm B. At 3:00 pm C. At 4:00 pm5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store B. In a classroom C. In a hotel.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
4、间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6.7题 。6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. .She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7What is good at about the flat?A. It is a large sitting room.B. It has a good future.C. It has a big kit
5、chen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where has Barbara been?A. Milan B. Florence、 C. Rome9What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A. Shoes B. Stones C. Books听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon C. Jack Coopers11What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A. His wife. B. Hi
6、s boss. C. His secretary.12What is the message about?A. A meeting B. A visit to France C. The date for a trip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident.B. The driver of the lorry.C. A police office.14. What was Mrs. Franks ding doing when the ac
7、cident took place?A. walking along Churchill avenue.B. getting ready to cross the road.C. standing outside a bank 15. When did the accident happen?A. at about 8:00 am B. at about 9:00 am C. at about 10:00 am16. How did the accident happen?A. a lorry hit a carB. a car ran into a lorryC. a bank clerk
8、rushed into the street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the school.B. The courses for the term.C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall.B. In the science labs.C. In the classrooms.19. What c
9、an students do in the practical areas?A. Take science coursesB. Enjoy excellent meansC. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors accepted to ask questions?A. During the lunch hour.B. After the welcome speech.C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分 英语语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）24. Honesty is a kind of quality, a
10、nd that is _ it takes to communicate with others successfully.A. what B. where C. which D. when25. What happens when I mix oil and water together? Oil _ float on waterA. could B. would C. can D. will26.Humans hope to live in large and comfortable houses._, wild animals need safe and adequate habitat
11、s for shelter. A .Consequently B. Fortunately C. Similarly D.Approximately27. After the earthquake, many people had to be _ in the tents because most of their houses were badly damaged. A. put away B. put out C. put up D. put off28. A total of 110 people, including one in Taiwan, were reported _ wit
12、h H7N9 bird flu since it was first discovered in March.A. to have been infected B. to be infectedC. having been infected D. being infected29.“Id like to give my thanks to those _ help my son was able to survive this terrible disease,” said the woman on TV.A. who B. whose C. with whose D. with whom30
13、. The traditional _ to dealing with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed ones. A. application B. reference C. approach D. introduction31.We _ Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his injury. A. had put B. put C. would put D. would have put32.Jimmy was so
14、nervous that not a single word _ down in the dictation.A. he wrote B. he was writtenC. was he written D. did he write33._ to improving services, we will provide customers with all the information they need.A. Being committed B. Having committedC. Committed D. Committing34. College students should le
15、arn to compromise. But some of them only expect people to change for them, not _ way around.A. another B. the other C. other D. any other35. -Wow, what a bridge! It must have been a hard job to build it.-Yes, we se_ a lot of time building it.A. have spent B. are spending C. spend D. spent第二节: 完形填空 (
16、共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its a delicate time if not every parents worst nightmare when a child enters adolescence.?Not only are their bodies_36 physically, but hormones (荷尔蒙) are spreading violently and bad moods are in full swing.? Katie Couric spok
17、e with Dr. Barbara Greenberg, a parenting expert and clinical psychologist, all about how parents can 37 with their teens, and finally get some answers. Every parent wants to know what is going on inside their teenagers 38 , and while the normal instinct (本能) is to give them the third degree (盘问) ab
18、out their day, Dr. Greenberg strongly 39 us not to question teens closely for long, who are 40 to get upset or excited all of a sudden. 41 direct, general questions like “How was your day?” or “How was the date?”. Teens will respond more positively to 42 questions like “How was the movie?” 43 they a
19、rent ready to give you a whole bunch of information at once. 44 is an important part of any conversation, and interrupting your child may not get you much 45 .Most adolescents are discovering who they are and how they 46 society. While it might seem that their eyes are loaded with laser beams (激光束)
20、and you are their next target, they are also under a lot of pressure, both socially and academically. Let them 47 themselves freely; this is their way of telling you about their 48 .Even though the idea isnt “cool”, research has found that about 80% of teens admire and want to spend time with their
21、parents. Teens really love their parents!49 , but believe .They are 50 between wanting their precious independence and 51 mom and dad.Show your kids at an early age that its okay to talk about anything at home. 52 like drugs, sex and alcohol can be 53 for both parties to discuss, but having these co
22、nversations has been proven to help teens keep a healthy lifestyle. It is totally possible to 54 a strong relationship with your teen! Just remember to 55 , listen to what they have to say, and dont take that sigh when your ask about their homework too personally.36. A. promoting B. enlarging C. cha
23、nging D. increasing37. A. live B. talk C. deal D. fight38. A. head B. body C. school D. room39. A. suggests B. encourages C. appeals D. persuades40. A. possible B. eager C. anxious D. likely41. A. Avoid B. Ask C. Prepare D. Ignore42. A. simple B. accurate C. indirect D. special43. A. unless B. becau
24、se C. if D. when44. A. Speaking B. Listening C. Respecting D. Understanding45. A. respect B. love C. news D. response46. A. put into B. fit into C. cater to D. appeal to47. A. examine B. teach C. enjoy D. express48. A. day B. future C. failures D. studies49. A. Exciting B. Disappointing C. Fascinati
25、ng D. Shocking50. A. hesitating B. struggling C. concerned D. pushed51. A. catching on to B. holding on toC. keeping up with D. getting along with52. A. Worries B. Conversations C. Topics D. Questions53. A. scary B. thrilling C. exciting D. disgusting54. A. hold B. remain C. undertake D. maintain55.
26、 A. be silent B. keep smiling C. stay calm D. be friendly第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn Indias main tea-growing region, scientists say tea production is being impacted by climate change. India produces nearly one third of the worlds tea.The Himalayan
27、 hills in Indias northeastern state, Assam, are covered with a great many tea bushes whose leaves produce some of the worlds finest tea.But there are concerns that rising temperatures may be affecting the tea plantations, resulting in declining productivity of the brew(饮品) to which millions of peopl
28、e across the world wake up.The director of the Tea Research Association in Assam, Mridul Hazrika, is studying the impact of climate change on tea production.“We have observed that minimum temperature has risen by two degrees centigrade and there is a reduction in annual rainfall in the last 90 years
29、 by around 200 millimeters. And this is very important, very significant from the point of tea as a plantation crop,” Hazrika said.Scientists say rising temperatures can affect the ability of the tea bush to grow. Tea production in the Assam region has declined in recent years, although the area und
30、er cultivation is larger.Unstable rainfall patterns are of particular concern to planters because the tea plant is largely dependent on the weather. They point out that last year there were fewer days with sunshine, resulting in humid conditions which are unfavorable for the growth of the tea plant.
31、Planters are optimistic that the strong tea bush will adapt, but they are looking at ways to combat the impact of climate change. Arijit Raha is an official with the Indian Tea Association, based in Kolkata. “The industry has been looking at irrigation as an option, but tea plantations are huge, irrigating 100 percent is a very expensive proposition,” Raha said. “One is also looking at other options, such as drought-resistant pl
