1、浙江专用学年高中英语 Unit 5 Music Period Two WaPeriodTwoWarmingUp&ReadingLanguagePoints.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)1orchestran管弦乐队2folkadj.民间的3musiciann音乐家4famen名声；名望5passerbyn过路人；行人6extraadj.额外的；外加的7instrumentn工具；器械；乐器8millionairen百万富翁；富豪9broadcastn广播；播放vi.&vt.广播；播放10reunitevt.再统一；再联合；重聚.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小
2、题；每题2分，满分20分)11.rollvt.&vi.滚动；(使)摇摆n摇晃；卷形物12pretendvt.假装；假扮13attachvt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接14formvt.(使)组成；形成；构成15earnvt.赚；挣得；获得16performvt.&vi.表演；履行；执行performancen表演；演奏17relyvi.依赖；依靠reliableadj.可靠的；可以信赖的18humorousadj.幽默的；诙谐的humo(u)rn幽默19familiaradj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的20attractiveadj.吸引人的；有吸引力的attractvt.吸引.写出下列短语或
3、短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)21dreamof梦见；梦想；设想22tobehonest说实在地；实话说23attach.to认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接24incash用现金；用现钱25playjokeson戏弄26bebasedon以为基础27relyon依赖；依靠28be/getfamiliarwith熟悉；与熟悉起来29orso大约30breakup打碎；分裂；解体.完成句子(共5小题；每题8分，满分40分)31.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert，atwhiche
4、veryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，而音乐会上的每个人都欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌呢？32Sometimestheymayplaytopassersbyinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。33.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs，
5、forwhichtheyarepaidincash.后来，他们可能在酒吧或者俱乐部里演出，并为此得到现金报酬。34.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.这些音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。35Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians，buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.他们在报纸上登了
6、一则广告，寻找摇滚乐手，但他们只找到一位足够好的。重点词汇DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan？你在唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样的著名歌手呢？pretendvt.假装；假扮pretend to be sb./sth.假装是pretend to do sth.假装做某事pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth.假装做过某事pretend that.假装(1)Hewouldaskwhowewereandprete
7、ndnottoknowus.他会问我们是谁，假装不认识我们。(2)Theguestpretendedtobeenjoying(enjoy) themealtoshowhispoliteness.为了表示礼貌，这个客人假装正吃得津津有味。一句多译(3)她假装早就知道这个问题的答案了。Shepretendstohaveknowntheanswertothequestion.(简单句)Shepretendsthatshehasknowntheanswertothequestion.(复合句)Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingr
8、ichandfamous.说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重要。attachv系上；缚上；附加；连接attach.to.认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接attach importance/significance/value/weight/.to.认为有重要性/意义/价值/分量等attached adj.附加的；依恋的，爱慕的be attached to喜欢，依恋；附属于(1)Pleaseattachyourphotographtothisform.请在这张表上贴上你的照片。(2)Thisscientistisattached(attach) totheoldpainting.这位科学家喜欢这
9、幅古老的画。一句多译(3)这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。Thishospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby.(简单句)Thisisahospitalwhichisattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby.(定语从句)Thisisahospitalattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby.(非谓语动词作定语)Butjusthowdopeopleformaband？那么人们又是怎样在一起组成乐队的呢？formvt.形成，构成，组成；养成，培养n形状；外形；表格form the habit of.养成的
10、习惯in the form of.以的形式be in/out of form处于良好的/不良的状态take the form of.采取的形式(1)Theoldladyhasformedthegoodhabitofgoingtobedearlyeveryevening.这位老太太已经养成了每晚早睡的好习惯。(2)Toapplyforajob，youmustfillinaform.要申请工作，你必须填一张表格。(3)Helpintheformofmoneywillbeverywelcome.以钱的形式提供帮助将会很受欢迎。(4)Ifheisinform，hewillwinthematcheasi
11、ly.如果他状态良好，他将轻松赢得这场比赛。(5)Thetrainingprogrammetakestheformofaseriesofworkshops.培训方案采取一系列研讨会的形式。Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.这些音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。playjokes/a joke on sb.捉弄/戏弄某人，开某人的玩笑make fun of捉弄，取笑make a fool of愚弄，戏弄
12、laugh at嘲笑play tricks/a trick on sb.捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑(1)Heknewtheywereplayingjokes/ajokeonhim.他心里明白他们是在捉弄他。(2)Itisimpolitetomakefunofthedisabled.戏弄残疾人是不礼貌的。(3)Nobodylikesbeinglaughedatinpublic.没有人喜欢被当众嘲笑。As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely on other musicians to help them.因为
13、这些演员中的一些唱得不够好，他们不得不依靠其他音乐人来帮助他们。rely on/upon依靠，依赖；信赖rely on/upon sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事rely on/upon sb./sth. for sth. 依靠/指望某人 得到某物 rely on/upon sb./ sb.s doing sth.指望/相信某人做某事rely on/upon it that.相信；指望(1)Youcantjustrelyon/uponyourparentstolendyouthemoney.你不能只指望父母借钱给你。(2)IthinkwecanrelyonDereknottotell(
14、not，tell) anyone.我认为我们可以信赖德里克，他不会告诉任何人。(3)Timalwaysreliesonhiswifeforadviceonclothes.在穿着方面，蒂姆一直靠他妻子指点。句型转换(4)Wecanrelyonhertokeepherpromise.(改为复合句)Wecanrelyonitthatshewillkeepherpromise.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.他们非常受欢迎，为了更熟悉他们，歌迷们组成了俱乐部。(sb.)be/get fa
15、miliar with sth.(某人)熟悉，通晓某物/事sth.be/get familiar to sb.某物/事为某人所熟悉(1)Ifyouwanttostudyabroad，youshouldbefamiliarwithEnglish.如果你想出国学习，就应该熟悉英语。(2)IuseChristmasasanexamplebecauseitisfamiliartomostreaders.我以圣诞节为例是因为大多数读者对这个节日都很熟悉。Thebandbrokeupabout1970，buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid1980s.这支乐队在1970年左右解散了，
16、但令人高兴的是，到了20世纪80年代中期他们再次聚首。breakup打碎；分裂，解体；结束；(关系等)破裂break away from sb./sth. 突然离开；脱离break down垮掉；出故障break into/in破门而入；打断；插话break out 战争、洪水、火灾等 爆发(1)Theyoungcouplebrokeuplastyear.这对年轻夫妇去年分手了。(2)Thegirlbrokeawayfromhermotherandranaway.这个女孩挣脱她妈妈，跑开了。(3)Tomydisappointment，thecarbrokedownontheway.让我失望的是
17、，车在半路抛锚了。(4)Someonebrokeintomyhouseandstolesomemoney.有人闯入了我的房子，偷了些钱。(5)Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefirebrokeout.火灾发生时我还在睡觉。经典句式Sometimestheymayplaytopassersbyinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。句中so that引导的是
18、目的状语从句，意为“以便；以至于”，相当于in order that。so that还可以引导结果状语从句，意为“结果”。注意当so that引导的目的状语从句转换成so as to或in order to结构时，后需接动词原形，而不再是从句结构。(1)Ishouldstudyhardsothat/inorderthatIcandosomethingbetterformycityinthefuture.我应该努力学习以便将来能为我的城市做些更好的事情。(2)Sheisillsothatshecantattendthemeetingthisafternoon.她病了，所以不能参加今天下午的会议了
19、。句型转换(3)Wellcomeateightsothatthemeetingcanbeginearly.Wellcomeateightsoasto/inordertomakethemeetingbeginearly.单句语法填空1MostofusinChinaareusedtopayingforeverythingwithourphones.Butforforeignvisitorswhoarentfamiliarwiththismethod，itmayseemstrange.(2018四川成都开学考)2Thepolicearesettingatrapforthedrugdealers.On
20、epretendstobe(be) anicecreamseller.Onepretendstohavefinished(finish) shoppingandbewaitingforthebus.Onepretendstobereading(read) anewspaper.3Mostparentsattachgreatimportancetotheirchildrenseducation.4Theboyissonaughtythatheoftenplaysjokesonhisclassmates.5Themanislookingforapersonwhohecanrelyon/uponin
21、thiscompany.6Theyoungsingerdecidedtosingsongswritten(write) bythisoldman.7IamsurprisedtohearthatAmyandJackhavebrokenup，becausetheyseemedveryhappywhenIlastsawthem.8Computers，televisionsandotherforms(form) oftechnologyareamajor(主要的) partoflifeinthe21stcentury.(2018江西南昌八校期末)9Herescuedadrowningman，which
22、earned(earn) himtherespectofpeople.10Youcanpayincashorbycreditcard.完成句子11MywishistobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.我的愿望是长大后当一名医生。12Weareworkinghardsothat/inorderthatwecanearnmoremoney.我们努力工作为的是多赚些钱。13Ourgovernmentattachesmuch/greatimportancetoeducationnow，whichenablessomanypeopletoreceiveagoodeducation.我们的政府现在
23、非常重视教育，这使得许多人能够受到良好的教育。14Youdsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestintheformofaquestion.如果你以问题的形式来表达自己的要求，听起来会更礼貌。15Idreamedastrangedreamlastnight.我昨晚做了一个奇怪的梦。基础巩固.单词拼写1Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent？Theweatherreportisbeingbroadcast(播出) andIwanttolisten.(2018黑龙江哈尔滨期中)2Thepriceforthehotelincludesbreakfast.Yo
24、udontneedtopayextra(额外的) moneyforit.(2018广东佛山期末)3Thepoliceaskedpassersby(过路人) iftheyhadseentheaccidenthappen.4Iattached(附加) aphototomyapplicationformjustnow.5Itissaidthatchildrenwholearntoplaymusicalinstruments(乐器) atanearlyagewillbecomecleverer.6AfterlivinginAmericaformanyyears，hebecomesveryfamilia
25、r(熟悉的) withthecustomthere.7Theysaidgoodbyetothevillagers，withtearsrolling (滚动) downtheircheeks.8Janepretended(假装) tobehappybeforeherparentsasifnothinghadhappenedbetweenherandherhusband.9Theyhaveformed(成立) anorganizationtoprotectendangeredspecies，suchastheTibetanantelopes.10Hangzhouisconsideredtobeon
26、eofthemostattractive(有吸引力的) placesinChina.选词填空to be honest，dream of，break up，play jokes on，form the habit of11Aneighbouraskedforthemusictobeturneddownandthepartybrokeup.12ItisacceptabletoplayjokesonyourfriendsonApril1st.13WhatdoyouthinkofNicksperformancelastnight?Tobehonest，hissingingdidntappeal(引起兴
27、趣) tome.(2018天津静海区六校联考)14Formanyyears，peoplehavedreamed/dreamtofelectriccars.However，makingthemhasbeenmoredifficultthanpredicted.15Weshouldformthehabitofmakingplansforourstudyandkeepagoodbalancebetweenstudyandentertainment.(2018山东德州模考).单句语法填空16Peoplewhobecomemusicians(music) oftenlearnhowtoplayanins
28、trumentatanearlyage.17Whenmostpeoplethinkofthearts，theyimaginetheendproduct，thebeautifulpainting，awonderfulpieceofmusic，oranawardwinningperformance(perform) inthetheatre.(2018江苏)18Ineverdreamedoftherebeing(be) suchagoodchanceformetotravelaroundtheworld.19Whenhermothercameintoherroom，Marypretendedtob
29、esleeping(sleep)20Inmyopinion, forming(form) goodhabitstolearnEnglishisveryimportantandnecessary.21Motherboughtmanytomatoesfromthemarkettwodaysago，mostofwhichhavegonebadbecauseofthebadweather.22WhenIwasinmiddleschool，Ireliedon/uponmyparentsabouteverything.23AsfarasIknow，thehospitalisattached(attach)
30、 toafamousuniversity.完成句子24Myjobistolookaftermylittlesister(照看我妹妹) whenmomiscooking.25Theoldmanhasthreechildren，twoofwhomworkinBeijing(其中两个在北京工作)26However，manypeoplecantdealwithpressureinanappropriate(适当的) waysothattheybecomemoreanxious(结果他们变得更加焦虑)27WhatIwouldsuggestistostartworkatonce(立刻开始工作)28Youm
31、ayrelyonitthat(相信) shecansolvetheproblemwithoutdifficulty.能力提升.阅读理解Ilikemusic.IthinkmaybemostpeoplelikeitasmuchasIdo.Ibelieveotherpeoplewouldhavethesamefeelingtowardsmusic.Forme，musiccanalwaysmakemefeelhappyandrelaxed.SometimeswhenIfeelverydepressed，orsuffersetbacks，musiccanworkitsmagicwhichhelpsmegothroughunpleasantmood.M
