1、考研英语大纲核心词汇C 2018年考研英语大纲核心词汇:Ccalculate 计算,推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago call 喊,叫 Please call the names of all the people who are present. cancel 取消,废除,删去 cancel a trip capture 俘虏,捕获 capture butterflies case 事例,事实,事情 This is a case of poor judgment. cast 投,扔,抛,撒,掷 cast doubt(
2、s) on the feasibility of a scheme casual 偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的 a casual meeting cease 停止,终止,结束 The music ceased suddenly. certify 证明,证实 The accounts were certified (as) correct. challenge 向.挑战 Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character (事物的)性质,特质 The furniture in Toms a
3、partment was pretentious and without character. charge 要(价),收(费) The airlines charge half price for students. charm 魅力,魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐,追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last. check 使突然停止,制止 check ones steps cherish 珍爱,珍视 ch
4、erish ones native land chew 嚼,咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat. choke 窒息,噎住 be choked by smoke chorus 合唱队 chronic (疾病)慢性的,(人)久病的 chronic indigestion clarity 澄清,阐明 clarify an issue cling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother. clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boy cluster (果实,花等的)串,束,簇; (人或物)的群,组 a cluster of
5、tourists clutch 紧抓,紧握 clutch at an opportunity coherent 一致的,协调的 lack coherent political goals coin 硬币,钱币,金属货币 a silver coin coincide 相符,相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit. collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作,协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍,崩溃,瓦解 The roof collapsed under
6、the weight of the snow. collide 碰撞,互撞 The car collided with the truck. come 来,来到 Will you come to the dance tonight? commemorate 纪念,庆祝 commemorate a holiday commend 表扬,称赞 commend a soldier for bravery compact 紧密的,坚实的 a compact piece of luggage compare 比较,对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tun
7、ed machine compatible 能和睦相处的,合的来的 You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes. compile 汇编,编制 compile an anthology of poems comply 遵从,顺从,服从 comply with rules(safety regulations) compose 组成,构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩 He compresses a
8、 lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise 包含,包括 The shipyard comprises three docks. compromise 妥协,折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next. compulsory 必须做的,义务的 a compulsory subject conceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends. conceive 构想出,设想 conceive an idea concentra
9、te 集中,专心 concentrate ones attention condemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children. condense (使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁 condense a speech to half confer 商谈,商议 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth. confess 坦白,供认,承认,忏悔 confess ones crime confidence 信任 break sb.s confidence confine 限制,使局限 They succeede
10、d in confining the fire to a small area. confirm 证实,肯定 confirm a rumour conflict (尤指长期的)战争,战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years. conform 遵照,适应 confirm to(或 with) the rules(the law)confront (使)面临,(使)遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships. confuse 使混乱,混淆 He confused the arrangeme
11、nts by arriving late. connect 连接,连接 The bridge connects the island with(或 to) the mainland. conscious 意识到的,自觉地 They were conscious that he disapproved. consent 同意,赞同,准许 The people will never consent to another war. conserve 保护,保藏,保存 conserve natural resources consider 考虑,细想 Consider carefully before
12、 doing anything. consist 组成,构成(of) The house consists of six rooms. consolidate 巩固,加强 consolidate ones position conspicuous 显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage. constant 经常的,不断的 a constant noise constitute 组成,构成 constitute a threat to sb. consult 请教,与.商量 consult a doct
13、or about ones illness consume 消费,花费: consume much of ones time in reading contact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sb contain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve items contaminate 弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the air contempt 轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sb contest 竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers
14、 for the control of the region contract 合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact with contradict 反驳,同.相矛盾,同.相抵触:The facts contradict his theory contrary 相反的,对抗的:take the contrary view contrast 对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute 捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to th
15、e charity every payday contrive 设计,想出:contrive a new method controversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversy convention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert 转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas convey 运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric current convict(经审讯)证明有罪,宣判有罪:
16、He was convicted of smuggling coordinate 调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agencies cordial 热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation) correspond 相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent 通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondent corresponding 符合的,一致的:cor
17、responding fingerprints corrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and seller corrupt 堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt life count 数,计算: count the money course 课程,科目:an English course courtesy 谦恭有礼。有礼的举止(或)言辞:come in without courtesy credit 信任,可信性:I have full credit in your ability to do the job。 crucial 决定性的,关键性的:a crucial decisioncue 提示,暗号,信号:throw cues to sb cultivate 耕作,栽培,养殖:cultivate vegetables cure 治愈,医治:this medicine cured him of his pains。 cut 切,割,剪,砍,削; The Mayor cut the ribbon to open a trade exhibition.