1、广东惠州高三第三次调研考试英语广东惠州2019高三第三次调研考试-英语2018. 01本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分135分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市（县）/区.、学校、班级、 姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试题卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔毕签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题 目指定区域内的相应位置上；如改动，先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答 案；不准使用铅笔和
2、涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中， 选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a terrible night for Lubeck and lightning flashed through the darkness over his bedroom. Before the 80-year-old 1 _ worker could count “one
3、thousand one,” he was shaken by a blast of thunder. It was 11 p.m. The storm had moved 2 _ over his two-story wood home. Then he heard the smoke 3 _ ringing. Lubeck rushed 4 _ barefoot to investigate. The flames from a fire, most likely caused by lightning, exploded out. Lubeck fled back upstairs to
4、 call 911. But the phone didnt 5 _. and when Lubeck tried to go down outsides, he was stopped by a wall of flames.Lubeck realized he was 6 _ . His young granddaughters, who lived with him, were 7 _ for the night. His house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by pines that Lubeck kne
5、w calling for help would be 8 .Up a hill about a third of a mile away lived Lubecks 9 _ neighbors, Wentworth and his wife. When it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector, Wentworth jumped out of bed, grabbed a wireless phone and a flashlight, and 10 _ down the hillside toward
6、the noise.Wentworth called out，Is anyone there? as he 11 _ the house. Then he heard, Help me! Im trapped! coming from Lubecks balcony(阳台).Inside the house, windows broke up all around him. After one more 12 _ inside the house,he gave up and there was no 13 _ to get to him. Suddenly, he noticed a lad
7、der. He dragged it over to the balcony and pulled Lubeck down just as the second floor of the house collapsed. Within the year, Lubeck and his family 14 _ the house at the site of the fire. Wentworth and Lubeck dont run into each other 15 _, but Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help, Wentworth
8、 will be there.（ ）1. A .excited B.tired C.retired D.relaxed（ ）2. A. directly B.slightly C.slowly D. smoothly（ ）3. A. packet B.alarm C.box D. chimney（ ）4. A.forwards B.upstairs C.towards D. downstairs（ ）5. A. work B.use C.call D. make（ ）6. A. rescued B.shocked C.beaten D. trapped（ ）7. A. present B.aw
9、ay C.alive D. active（ ）8. A. helpful B.careless C.fruitless D. regretful（ ）9. A. farthest B.closest C.kindest D. deepest（ ）10. A. headed B.handed C.escaped D. landed（ ）11. A. got B.arrived C.approached D. walked（ ）12. A. thought B.experiment C.chance D. attempt（ ）13. A. key B.idea C.way D. doubt（ ）1
10、4. A. reminded B.rebuilt C.repeated D. recalledregularly第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填 入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标 号为1625的相应位置上。While many young people were enjoying the final weeks of summer vacation, Zach Bonner was working his hardest. According to 16 _ St. Pe
11、tersburg Times, Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, on Christmas,2017, and stepped over the Los Angeles city line nine months later in September, racking up a total of 2,478 miles 17 _ raising close to $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way, Zach attended school online, thank
12、s to his mother, Laurie Bonner, and brother and sister. 18 _ alternated walking and driving alongside him. Despite 19 _ age, Zach has a long history of helping others. 20 _ Hurricane Charley hit town in 2004，Zach，then six, pulled a wagon through his neighborhood collecting food for storm victims. Si
13、nce then, he 21 _ (raise) some $400,000 for his tax-exempt Little Red Wagon Foundation, which gives money to projects aiding 22 _ (home) and troubled children. In 2007，Zach began walking to support a childrens charity in Florida, 23 (finish) his journey 23 _ days later, 280miles away in Tallahassee.
14、 Then 24 _ the summer of 2017，he walked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D.C., in just two months. 25 _ really keeps me going is these kids, Zach has said. They dont get to say, Im tired of being homeless. So why should I get to quit?II阅读（共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A
15、、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didnt see some rain soon we would lose everything.I was in the kitchen ma
16、king lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort. trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.Moments later, however
17、, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping b
18、oth hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he held in them. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.Several large deer appeared threat
19、ening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort to lap up the water cupped in my beautiful boys hand.I stood o
20、n the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart I have ever known working so hard to save a life. As the tears that.rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops. and more drops. and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, Himself, was weepin
21、g with pride.（ ）26. Why did the author follow her son?A. Because there might be danger.B. Because her son was doing a good deed.C. Because she was curious.D. Because she intended to help.（ ）27. Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?A. Rain was in great need.B. There
22、were few trees in the woods.C. Billy carried water with his small hands.D. Billy walked into the woods and then returned over and over again.（ ）28. What Billy did mainly showed that he was _.A. Caring B. Beautiful C. Childlike D. Brave（ ）29. Which is the correct order of the development of the story
23、? The author was moved to tears. Billy fed the water to the baby deer. Billy walked towards the large deer. It began to rain. The author followed Billy into the woods.A. B. C. D. （ ）30. At the end of the story, the author might experience different feelings Except that _A. Billy was a pride.B. God w
24、as touched by Billys activity.C. it was worthwhile to have given birth to Billy.D. the rain should have dropped earlier.BSurviving the boredom of a school day can be bad enough, but when you have to worry about school gangs as well its enough to make any student want to stay at home and under the co
25、vers! Unfortunately, gang culture can be found in many British schools, and it brings with it negative, and dangerous, side effects. The presence of weapons at or near school, the appearance of graffiti on buildings and lockers, and pressure to blow off school work and exams all follow where the gan
26、gs lead. None of these things contribute to a good education, but for school gangs thats exactly the point - school is for being popular and having fun, not learning anything or preparing for the future. Keep these tips in mind and say goodbye to school gangs.Know your own mind. Often it is those wi
27、th low self-esteem and a poor self-image who become victims of school gangs. These students dont know their own mind or have a clear picture of what they would like to do in the future, so it is easy to be influenced by those who dont want to do any work today.Keep yourself busy. School gangs often
28、hang around at or near schools with no real reason. Students who have nothing scheduled can easily be sucked into these groups, but if you are busy, busy, busy and always on the move there will be less chance that youll have the time to stay and play.Choose your friends wisely. With a core group of
29、like-minded friends, it is much easier to stay away from school gangs because you simply dont need them. Remember that gangs are a source of power for members, but they can also be a source of intimidation.Work hard and have fun. No one likes a teachers pet, but school gangs in particular hate them.
30、 Work hard and have fun at school, but dont annoy anyone with extreme goody-two-shoes (伪君子） behaviour . School gangs can be a nightmare if you must deal with them constantly. Stay away from gang hangouts and gang members, and dont involve yourself in any gang related activities.（ ）31. For the school
31、 gangs, school is _.A. where they are instructed to behave themselves.B. a good place to prepare for the future.C. where they win popularity and enjoy themselves.D. a place that contributes to a good education.（ ）32. From the authors opinion, gangs lead to the following problems in schools Except _
32、.A. The presence of weaponsB. the appearance of robberyC. pressure to blow off school work and examD. students scare（ ）33. Which statement is Not True according to the passage?A. school gangs are harmful to educationB. students lacking enough intelligence often follow school gangsC. school gangs often wander around schools a
